Tuberculosis in healthcare workers
Abstract
Tuberculosis constitutes an occupational risk for healthcare workers. We studied tuberculosis morbidity in healthcare workers in 1996-2000. For this period tuberculosis was diagnosed in 266 healthcare workers (220 females and 46 males), among them 239 (89.8%) became ill with lung tuberculosis.
We divided all the healthcare workers into 4 groups according to their contacts with tuberculosis patients: 1) medical staff of tuberculosis settings who are in direct touch with tuberculosis patients; 2) workers of tuberculosis settings who do not render medical services for tuberculosis patients; 3) medical staff of general medical settings who diagnose and treat diseases disguising tuberculosis; morbid anatomic and forensic medical staff; 4) the rest healthcare workers not getting a direct contact with tuberculosis patients.
About the Authors
R. Sh. ValievRussian Federation
G. A. IdiyatuIlina
Russian Federation
References
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2. Еремеев В.В. Новая противотуберкулезная вакцина: мечта или реальность? Пробл. туб. 2001; 1: 53-55.
3. Curtis А.В., McCray Е., Pratt R., Onorato I.М. Tuberculosis among healt care workers (HCWs) in the Unites States, 1994-1997: Abstr. 30th IUATLD World Conf. Lung Health, Madrid, 14-18 Sept., 1999. Int. J. Tuberc. and Lung Dis. 1999; 3 (9, suppl.l): 175.
4. Garrett D.O., Roth V., Laserson K. et at. Risk of nosocomial acquisition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection among healthcare workers at a Brazilian hospital: Abstr. Ibid. 177.
5. Davis Y.M., McCray E., Onorato I.М., Cardo D. Tuberculin skin test (TST) surveillance of hospital health-care workers (HCWs). Ibid. 175-176.
Review
For citations:
Valiev R.Sh., IdiyatuIlina G.A. Tuberculosis in healthcare workers. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2003;(2):35-38. (In Russ.)