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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2737</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Туберкулез у работников здравоохранения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis in healthcare workers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валиев</surname><given-names>Р. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valiev</surname><given-names>R. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра фтизиатрии и пульмонологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Идиятуллина</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>IdiyatuIlina</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра фтизиатрии и пульмонологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Казанская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Валиев Р.Ш., Идиятуллина Г.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Валиев Р.Ш., Идиятуллина Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Valiev R.S., IdiyatuIlina G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2737">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2737</self-uri><abstract><p>Туберкулез представляет профессиональный риск для работников здравоохранения. Нами изучена заболеваемость туберкулезом среди работников здравоохранения (РЗ) за период с 1996 по 2000 г. За это время заболело туберкулезом 266 РЗ (220 женщин и 46 мужчин), из них туберкулез органов дыхания выявлен у 239 (89,8%) человек.По степени контакта с туберкулезными больными всех РЗ мы разделили на 4 категории: 1) медицинские работники противотуберкулезных учреждений, непосредственно контактирующие с больными; 2) работники противотуберкулезных учреждений, не оказывающие непосредственно медицинские услуги больным туберкулезом; 3) медицинские работники ЛПУ, участвующие в диагностике и лечении заболеваний, под маской которых может протекать туберкулез; работники патолого­ анатомической и судебно-медицинской служб; 4) остальные работники системы здравоохранения, не контактирующие непосредственно с больными туберкулезом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Tuberculosis constitutes an occupational risk for healthcare workers. We studied tuberculosis morbidity in healthcare workers in 1996-2000. For this period tuberculosis was diagnosed in 266 healthcare workers (220 females and 46 males), among them 239 (89.8%) became ill with lung tuberculosis.We divided all the healthcare workers into 4 groups according to their contacts with tuberculosis patients: 1) medical staff of tuberculosis settings who are in direct touch with tuberculosis patients; 2) workers of tuber­culosis settings who do not render medical services for tuberculosis patients; 3) medical staff of general med­ical settings who diagnose and treat diseases disguising tuberculosis; morbid anatomic and forensic medical staff; 4) the rest healthcare workers not getting a direct contact with tuberculosis patients.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хоменко А.Г. Туберкулез вчера, сегодня и завтра. Пробл. туб. 1997; 6: 9-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Хоменко А.Г. Туберкулез вчера, сегодня и завтра. Пробл. туб. 1997; 6: 9-11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Еремеев В.В. Новая противотуберкулезная вакцина: мечта или реальность? Пробл. туб. 2001; 1: 53-55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Еремеев В.В. Новая противотуберкулезная вакцина: мечта или реальность? Пробл. туб. 2001; 1: 53-55.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Curtis А.В., McCray Е., Pratt R., Onorato I.М. Tuberculosis among healt care workers (HCWs) in the Unites States, 1994-1997: Abstr. 30th IUATLD World Conf. Lung Health, Madrid, 14-18 Sept., 1999. Int. J. Tuberc. and Lung Dis. 1999; 3 (9, suppl.l): 175.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Curtis А.В., McCray Е., Pratt R., Onorato I.М. Tuberculosis among healt care workers (HCWs) in the Unites States, 1994-1997: Abstr. 30th IUATLD World Conf. Lung Health, Madrid, 14-18 Sept., 1999. Int. J. Tuberc. and Lung Dis. 1999; 3 (9, suppl.l): 175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garrett D.O., Roth V., Laserson K. et at. Risk of nosocomial acquisition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection among healthcare workers at a Brazilian hospital: Abstr. Ibid. 177.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garrett D.O., Roth V., Laserson K. et at. Risk of nosocomial acquisition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection among healthcare workers at a Brazilian hospital: Abstr. Ibid. 177.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davis Y.M., McCray E., Onorato I.М., Cardo D. Tuberculin skin test (TST) surveillance of hospital health-care workers (HCWs). Ibid. 175-176.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davis Y.M., McCray E., Onorato I.М., Cardo D. Tuberculin skin test (TST) surveillance of hospital health-care workers (HCWs). Ibid. 175-176.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
