Mobile cardiorespiratory and metabolic laboratory (Pulmomobile)
https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2012-0-3-63-66
Abstract
Summary. A screening of clerical personnel not exposed to occupational hazards was performed in Moscow region to reveal risk factors for occurrence of cardiorespiratory and metabolic disorders. The most frequent complaints were related to hypodynamia, dry eye syndrome and chronic fatigue syndrome. Respiratory symptoms (cough, sputum production) accounted for 32 %. High proportion of smokers (60 %) was found among young persons of 20 to 40 years old, 62 subjects (31 %) had increased exhaled carbon monoxide level (7–58 ppm). A risk of respiratory disease was found in 68 subjects (34 %), risk of cardiovascular disease was found in 24 (12 %), and risk of metabolic disorders was found in 90 subjects (45 %).
About the Authors
S. Z. Batyn
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. V. Chernyak
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
G. V. Neklyudova
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Zh. K. Naumenko
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. Yu. Chikina
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. Yu. Molostova
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
E. V. Kazina
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. G. Chuchalin
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Глобальная инициатива по хронической обструктивной болезни легких. (Global initiative for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). М.: Атмосфера; 2003.
2. Asmar R., Rudchini A., Blacher J. et al. Pulse Pressure and aortic pulse wave are markers of cardiovascular risk in hypertensive. Am. J. Hypertens. 2001; 14 (3): 91–97.
3. Blacher J., Guerin A.P., Pannier B. et al. Impact of aortic stiffness an survival in end-stage renal disease. Circulation 1999; 99: 2434–2439.
4. Laurent S., Boutouyrie P., Asmar R. et al. Aortic stiffness is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive patients. Hypertension 2001; 37: 1236–1241.
5. Millasseau S.C., Guigui F.G., Kelly R.P. et al. Noninvasive assessment of the digital volume pulse. Comparison with the peripheral pressure pulse. Hypertension 2000; 36: 952–956.
6. Irribaren C., Tekawa I.S., Sidney S., Friedman G.D. Effect of cigar smoking on the risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer in men. N. Engl. J. Med. 1999; 340: 1773–1780.
7. Glantz S.A., Parmley W.W. Passive and active smoking. A problem for adults. Circulation 1996; 94: 596–598.
8. Failla M., Grappiolo A., Carugo S. et al. Effects of cigarette smoking on carotid and radial artery distensibility. J. Hypertens. 1997; 15 (12): 1659–1664.
9. Morrell N.W., Wignall B. K., Biggs T., Seed W.A. Collateral ventilation and gas exchange in emphysema. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1994; 150 (3): 635–641.
Review
For citations:
Batyn S.Z., Chernyak A.V., Neklyudova G.V., Naumenko Zh.K., Chikina S.Yu., Molostova T.Yu., Kazina E.V., Chuchalin A.G. Mobile cardiorespiratory and metabolic laboratory (Pulmomobile). PULMONOLOGIYA. 2012;(3):63-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2012-0-3-63-66
Views:
725
Email this article 