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Free radical oxidation and immune status in patients with community-acquired pneumonia: efficacy of Immunovenin

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2016-26-2-190-195

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in the blood and the immune status of patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). The second aim was to evaluate clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin agent Immunovenin in these patients. Methods. ROS level in the blood was measured using the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence. The cellular and humoral immunity, IFN-γ and FNO-α blood concentrations and blood neutrophil phagocytic activity were also assessed. Of 52 patients with CAP, 18 patients were treated with Immunovenin intravenously additionally to the standard therapy and 34 patients were treated with the standard therapy. Results. The blood chemiluminescence intensity was increased and the immune status was abnormal in patients with CAP. Administration of Immunovenin led to reduction in severity of clinical symptoms, decrease in the ROS concentration in the blood and improvement in the immunity. Conclusion. Inclusion of IV immunoglobulin in the complex therapy of CAP could improve the course of the disease and the efficacy of treatment.

About the Authors

A. M. Mirkhaydarov
State City Outpatient Clinic No.47: 33, Dagestanskaya str., Ufa, 450024, the Republic of Bashkortostan;
Russian Federation

Head of Day hospital at the State City Outpatient Clinic No.47, Ufa, tel.: (8-347) 281-90-37;



U. R. Farkhutdinov
State City Clinical Hospital No.21: 3, Lesnoy passage; Ufa, 450071, the Republic of Bashkortostan; Bashkir State Medical University, Healthcare Ministry of Russia: 3, Lenina str., Ufa, 450000, the Republic of Bashkortostan
Russian Federation

MD, Professor at Departmenrt of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Bashkir State Medical University, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Head of Pulmonology Department, State City Clinical Hospital No.21; tel.: (8-347) 246-53-57, fax: (347) 232-19-22;



R. R. Farkhutdinov
Bashkir State Medical University, Healthcare Ministry of Russia: 3, Lenina str., Ufa, 450000, the Republic of Bashkortostan
Russian Federation

MD, Professor, Head of the Central Research Laboratory, Bashkir State Medical University, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; tel.: (8-347) 272-63-49;



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For citations:


Mirkhaydarov A.M., Farkhutdinov U.R., Farkhutdinov R.R. Free radical oxidation and immune status in patients with community-acquired pneumonia: efficacy of Immunovenin. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2016;26(2):190-195. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2016-26-2-190-195

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)