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Lung cancer and pregnancy

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2024-34-4-544-551

Abstract

According to world statistics, lung cancer (LC) ranks 2nd in the cancer incidence among women. Management of pregnancy-associated LC presents a clinical dilemma, as it is necessary to consider possible risks not only for the mother, but also for the fetus. The aim of the work was to study the existing literature data on diagnosis, management tactics and treatment approaches for pregnancy-associated cancer. The literature sources and presented clinical observations show disappointing findings: there was practically no response to chemotherapy (CT) in patients who received chemotherapy with platinum in combination with vinorelbine, paclitaxel, and etoposide during pregnancy and after childbirth, and a preliminary conclusion was made that change in the pharmacokinetics of chemotherapy drug may jeopardize the treatment of cancer during pregnancy. The use of surgical and radiation treatment methods depends on the individual clinical situation, stage and histotype of the tumor, as well as the gestational age. Conclusion. Thus, both diagnostic and therapeutic measures for pregnant women with LC should be personalized and performed by a special multidisciplinary team that includes a chemotherapist, radiotherapist, surgical oncologist, and obstetrician-gynecologist.

About the Authors

A. L. Chernyshova
Federal State Budgetary Institution “National Medical Research Center named after Academician E.N. Meshalkin”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Cancer Research Institute Cancer Research Institute is a Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Novosibirsk State Medical University”, Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Alyona L. Chernyshova - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Russian Academy of Sciences; Director of the Institute of Oncology and Neurosurgery, Federal State Budgetary Institution “National Medical Research Center named after Academician E.N. Meshalkin”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Leading Researcher, Department of Gynecology, Cancer Research Institute Cancer Research Institute is a Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Professor, Department of Oncology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Novosibirsk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.

Rechkunovskaya ul. 15, Novosibirsk, 630055; Savinykh ul. 12/1, Tomsk, 634028; Krasny Prospekt 52, Novosibirsk, 630091

Tel.: (913) 824-60-72

Author ID 55220758100; Reseacher ID (WOS) C-8608-2012


Competing Interests:

None



A. A. Chernyakov
Cancer Research Institute Cancer Research Institute is a Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”
Russian Federation

Alexander A. Chernyakov - Resident Physician, Cancer Research Institute – Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”.

Savinykh ul. 12/1, Tomsk, 634028

Tel.: (913) 108-23-45

Author ID 1172939


Competing Interests:

None



Ju. M. Trushjuk
Cancer Research Institute Cancer Research Institute is a Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”
Russian Federation

Julia M. Trushjuk - Doctor, Oncology Department No.4, Cancer Research Institute – Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”.

Savinykh ul. 12/1, Tomsk, 634028

Tel.: (953) 913-25-08

Author ID: 667545


Competing Interests:

None



O. S. Dil
Federal State Budgetary Institution “National Medical Research Center named after Academician E.N. Meshalkin”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Olga S. Dil - Oncologist, Institute of Oncology and Neurosurgery, Federal State Budgetary Institution “National Medical Research Center named after Academician E.N. Meshalkin”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.

Rechkunovskaya ul. 15, Novosibirsk, 630055

Tel.: (913) 852-89-60

Author ID 1142135


Competing Interests:

None



A. E. Chernyshova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “St. Petersburg State University”, Government of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Arina E. Chernyshova - Student, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “St. Petersburg State University”, Government of the Russian Federation.

Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya 7/9, Saint-Petersburg, 199034

Tel.: (983) 239-84-74


Competing Interests:

None



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For citations:


Chernyshova A.L., Chernyakov A.A., Trushjuk J.M., Dil O.S., Chernyshova A.E. Lung cancer and pregnancy. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2024;34(4):544-551. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2024-34-4-544-551

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)