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DURATION OF TREATMENT EFFECT OF MONOCLONAL ANTI-IGE-ANTIBODIES AFTER DISCONTINUATION OF THE THERAPY AND OPPORTUNITIES OF COURSE THERAPY WITH MONOCLONAL ANTI-IGE-ANTIBODIES

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2011-0-2-87-91

Abstract

Summary.The study investigated duration of treatment effect of monoclonal anti-IgE-antibodies (omalizumab) after discontinuation of the therapy in asthma patients. The study involved 23 patients treated with monoclonal anti-IgE-antibodies. Daytime and nighttime asthma symptoms, need in rescue medications, daily dose of inhaled steroids (ICS) in beclomethasone equivalents, FEV1, allergy skin tests, quality of life according to AQLQ questionnaire, and asthma control level according to GINA, 2006, were analyzed. Patient-reported control of asthma was evaluated using the Asthma Control test (ACTФ). In 2 months after discontinuation of therapy with monoclonal anti-IgE-antibodies, increase in daytime and nighttime asthma symptoms, need in rescue medications and daily doses of ICS, worsening in asthma control, increase in skin hyperreactivity to domestic and epidermal allergens, and decrease in quality of life were found (all statistically significant). Therefore, the results have shown that monoclonal anti-IgE-antibodies could be administered in discrete regimen; this would allow reduction in frequency of the patient's visits to clinic and in cost of treatment.

About the Authors

Yu. B. Suchkova
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation

аспирант

105077, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, 32, к. 4

тел.: 8-926-073-92-17



G. L. Osipova
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation

д. м. н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории клинической фармакологии 

105077, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, 32, к. 4

тел. (499) 780-08-14



T. L. Pashkova
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation

к. м. н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории функциональных и ультразвуковых методов исследования

105077, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, 32, к. 4

тел.: (495) 465-53-84



A. G. Chuchalin
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation

д. м. н., акад. РАМН, проф., директор 

105077, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, 32, к. 4

тел.: (495) 465-52-64



N. P. Knyazheskaya
ФУВ ГОУ ВПО РГМУ Росздрава
Russian Federation

к. м. н., доцент кафедры пульмонологии

117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1

тел.: (495) 465-83-82



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Review

For citations:


Suchkova Yu.B., Osipova G.L., Pashkova T.L., Chuchalin A.G., Knyazheskaya N.P. DURATION OF TREATMENT EFFECT OF MONOCLONAL ANTI-IGE-ANTIBODIES AFTER DISCONTINUATION OF THE THERAPY AND OPPORTUNITIES OF COURSE THERAPY WITH MONOCLONAL ANTI-IGE-ANTIBODIES. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2011;(2):87-91. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2011-0-2-87-91

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)