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A PATIENTS WITH LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION. A CONSILIUM

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2014-0-2-122-126

Abstract

In primary care, the most common lower respiratory tract infections are acute bronchitis, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis / chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and community-acquired pneumonia. A general practitioner should make a decision about management of such patient considering clinical and laboratory data. Two cases of an acute exacerbation of COPD and community-acquired pneumonia were discussed in the article. Issues of optimal antibacterial therapy were reviewed. The main pathogens causing acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis / COPD are S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, so preferable antibiotics in this case could be aminopenicillines, macrolides, newer fluoroquinolones. According to the results of PeGAS survey josamycin is a macrolide with the highest activity against S. pneumoniae.

About the Author

L. I. Dvoretsky
ГБОУ ВПО "Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова" Минздрава России: 119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2
Russian Federation


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For citations:


Dvoretsky L.I. A PATIENTS WITH LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION. A CONSILIUM. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2014;(2):122-126. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2014-0-2-122-126

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
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