Analysis of hospitalizations of patients with acute allergic reactions caused by drugs
Abstract
1301 medical histories of patients admitted to a specialized allergologic hospital by the reason of acute allergic disorders (AAD) for 8 yrs (1992 to 1999) were analyzed. More than a half of all the hospitalizations (50.1%) were caused by drug-related allergic disorders. Mainly the drug-related AAD were generated by beta-lactams (17.8%), non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (16.6%), vaccines and sera (6.4%). There was a great number of recurrent drug-related AAD. The AAD were typically manifested as urticaria and Quincke’s edema (40.8%), dermatitis (35.6%), and anaphylactic shock (13.7%). The Lyell syndrome in 50% of the cases was caused by sulfonamides.
About the Authors
R. S. FassakhovRussian Federation
I. D. Reshetnikova
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Fassakhov R.S., Reshetnikova I.D. Analysis of hospitalizations of patients with acute allergic reactions caused by drugs. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2003;(2):28-31. (In Russ.)