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Occupational chronic bronchitis: the role of polymorphic variants of antioxidant enzyme genes for susceptibility to the disease

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2008-0-2-68-72

Abstract

Distributions of alleles and genotypes of GSTP1Ile105Val and Ala114Val, CAT С(-262)T and C1167T, NQO1 C609T and C465T, GPX1Pro197Leu, GSTM1, GSTT1 polymorphic loci have been studied in patients with occupational chronic bronchitis and in healthy workers. No statistically significant difference was determined in distribution of alleles and genotypes of GSTP1 Ala114Val, CAT С(-262)T and C1167T, NQO1 C609T, GPX1Pro197Leu, GSTM1, GSTT1 polymorphisms between these groups. Polymorphic marker NQO1 C465T was associated with higher risk of occupational chronic bronchitis (OR = 3.68; CI 95 %: 1.68-8.31) suggesting involvement of this gene in development of this pathology.

About the Authors

L. Z. Akhmadishina
Институт биохимии и генетики Уфимского научного центра РАН
Russian Federation


G. F. Korytina
Институт биохимии и генетики Уфимского научного центра РАН
Russian Federation


O. V. Kochetova
Институт биохимии и генетики Уфимского научного центра РАН
Russian Federation


S. R. Mingazova
ФГУН УфНИИ медицины труда и экологии человека Роспотребнадзора г. Уфы
Russian Federation


A. B. Bakirov
ФГУН УфНИИ медицины труда и экологии человека Роспотребнадзора г. Уфы
Russian Federation


T. V. Viktorova
Институт биохимии и генетики Уфимского научного центра РАН; Башкирский государственный медицинский университет
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Akhmadishina L.Z., Korytina G.F., Kochetova O.V., Mingazova S.R., Bakirov A.B., Viktorova T.V. Occupational chronic bronchitis: the role of polymorphic variants of antioxidant enzyme genes for susceptibility to the disease. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2008;(2):68-72. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2008-0-2-68-72

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)