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Modern capaibilities of pathogenetic drug therapy of tuberculosis

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2025-35-5-714-722

Abstract

The problem of multidrug resistant pathogens has significantly limited the capabilities of tuberculosis chemotherapy, reinstating the need for pathogenetic treatment methods in phthisiology. The practitioner is faced with a difficult choice between the expediency and even necessity of prescribing drugs for pathogenetic therapy and the risk of prescribing drugs whose effectiveness and safety have not been proven. The aim of the work was to familiarize doctors with the principles of prescribing pathogenetic therapy included in the current version of the clinical recommendations “Tuberculosis in adults”. Conclusion. Today, the phthisiological service has drugs of various pharmacological groups in its toolkit that can influence the pathogenesis of tuberculosis and have a high level of evidence from pre-clinical and clinical studies. The new data should be reflected in future versions of the clinical guidelines.

About the Authors

S. V Smerdin
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Moscow Region “Moscow Regional Clinical Tuberculosis Dispensary” ; Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)
Russian Federation

Sergey V. Smerdin, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Chief Physician; Head of the Department of Phthisiology

ul. Dubki 7, pos. Zdravnitsa, Mytishchi, Moscow region, 141132, tel.: (496) 588-41-29 

ul. Shchepkina 61/2, Moscow, 129110 


Competing Interests:

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. 



M. V. Vershinina
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Moscow Region “Moscow Regional Clinical Tuberculosis Dispensary” ; Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)
Russian Federation

Maria V. Vershinina, Doctor of Medicine, Phthisiologist, Pulmonologist; Professor, Department of Phthisiology

ul. Dubki 7, pos. Zdravnitsa, Mytishchi, Moscow region, 141132, tel.: (496) 588-41-29 

ul. Shchepkina 61/2, Moscow, 129110 


Competing Interests:

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. 



M. A. Plekhanova
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Moscow Region “Moscow Regional Clinical Tuberculosis Dispensary” ; Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)
Russian Federation

Maria A. Plekhanova, Doctor of Medicine, Deputy Chief Physician for Scientific Work; Professor, Department of Phthisiology

ul. Dubki 7, pos. Zdravnitsa, Mytishchi, Moscow region, 141132, tel.: (496) 588-41-29 

ul. Shchepkina 61/2, Moscow, 129110 


Competing Interests:

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. 



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Supplementary files

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For citations:


Smerdin S.V., Vershinina M.V., Plekhanova M.A. Modern capaibilities of pathogenetic drug therapy of tuberculosis. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2025;35(5):714-722. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2025-35-5-714-722

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)