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A case of severe pneumonia complicated by sepsis, endocarditis, and prolonged comatose state, with successful rehabilitation

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2024-34-1-122-128

Abstract

Sepsis with acute organ dysfunction is an urgent problem of modern healthcare. A clinical case of a 38-year-old young woman with communityacquired severe viral-bacterial pneumonia complicated by sepsis, endocarditis, and multiple organ failure is presented. On the 68th day of her stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), the patient was brought out of comatose state and transferred to the pulmonology department for rehabilitation.

The purpose of the work was to demonstrate the significance of this clinical case because of the urgent need to increase the effectiveness of treatment and long-term rehabilitation of patients with this severe comorbid pathology.

Conclusion. Early diagnosis is extremely important to select effective treatment. The Quick SOFA (Sepsis-related sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score should be used to identify patients with suspected sepsis outside the ICU. This score is based on simple and accessible clinical characteristics that do not require laboratory analysis of homeostatic parameters. The patient was discharged in satisfactory condition to continue rehabilitation in outpatient settings.

About the Authors

N. N. Pribylova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Nadezhda N. Pribylova, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Professor of Internal Diseases Department, Institute of Continuing Education

ul. K.Marksa 3, Kursk, 305041



E. A. Shabanov
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Regional Public Health Institution “Kursk Regional Multi-Purpose Clinical Hospital”, Healthcare Ministry of Kursk Region
Russian Federation

Evgeny A. Shabanov, Candidate of Medicine, Associate Professor of Internal Diseases Department, Institute of Continuing Education, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Pulmonologist, Head of Pulmonology Department, Regional Public Health Institution “Kursk Regional Multi-Purpose Clinical Hospital”, Healthcare Ministry of Kursk Region

ul. K.Marksa 3, Kursk, 305041,

ul. Sumskaya 45А, Kursk, 305007



S. A. Pribylov
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Regional Public Health Institution “Kursk Regional Multi-Purpose Clinical Hospital”, Healthcare Ministry of Kursk Region
Russian Federation

Sergey A. Pribylov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Internal Diseases Department, Institute of Continuing Education, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Deputy Chief Medical Officer, Regional Public Health Institution “Kursk Regional Multi-Purpose Clinical Hospital”, Healthcare Ministry of Kursk Region

ul. K.Marksa 3, Kursk, 305041,

ul. Sumskaya 45А, Kursk, 305007



K. O. Leonidova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Kristina O. Leonidova, Clinical Resident, Internal Diseases Department, Institute of Continuing Education

ul. K.Marksa 3, Kursk, 305041



V. S. Pribylov
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State Medical University”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Vladislav S. Pribylov, Clinical Resident, Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology and Intensive Care, Institute of Continuing Education

ul. K.Marksa 3, Kursk, 305041



References

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Pribylova N.N., Shabanov E.A., Pribylov S.A., Leonidova K.O., Pribylov V.S. A case of severe pneumonia complicated by sepsis, endocarditis, and prolonged comatose state, with successful rehabilitation. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2024;34(1):122-128. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2024-34-1-122-128

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)