A comparative analysis of risk factors of respiratory disorders in adolescents
https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2011-0-4-44-48
Abstract
Summary. To compare tobacco smoking habits and unfavorable environmental exposure as risk factors of respiratory disorders in adolescents, we questioned pupils in schools and colleges of Samara region. In total, 314 adolescents participated in the study underwent screening questioning, anthropometry, and spirometry; exhaled carbon monooxide was also measured. Results showed that tobacco smoking is stronger risk factor of respiratory disorders that unfavorable environmental exposure; while acting together these factors could potentiate each other.
About the Authors
N. S. Antonov
ФГОУ ДПО "Институт повышения квалификации" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
G. M. Sakharova
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
N. A. Mokina
ГОУ ВПО "Самарский государственный медицинский университет"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
N. I. Saraeva
Детская поликлиника МУЗ ЦГБ городского округа Чапаевск Самарской обл.
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. V. Donitova
ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. The GTSS Collaborative Group. A cross country comparison of exposure to secondhand smoke among young. Tob. Control. 2006, 15 (Suppl. 2), 4–19.
2. Шереги Ф.Э., Арефьев А.Л. Оценка наркоситуации в среде детей, подростков и молодежи. М.: ОПТИМ, 2003.
3. Геппе Н.А., Волков И.К. Перспективы развития и проблемы детской пульмонологии в России. Пульмонология 2007; 4: 5–6.
4. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The health consequences of smoking. A report of the surgeon General. 2004; http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library
5. Левашова Т.Ю., Квартовкина Л.К. Медицинские и социальные характеристики больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких. Медицина труда и пром. экол. 2004; 4: 45–47.
6. Соловьев К.И., Коровина О.В., Вебер В.Р. Факторы риска и их влияние на хронические респираторные заболевания, преобладающие среди населения Новгородской области. Медицина труда и пром.я экол. 2003; 7: 23–30.
7. Jones D.J., Foster S.E., Olson A.L. et al. Longitudinal retention of families in the assessment of a prevention program targeting adolescent alcohol and tobacco use: the utility of an ecological systems framework. Behav. Modif. 2007; 31 (5): 638–659.
Review
For citations:
Antonov N.S., Sakharova G.M., Mokina N.A., Saraeva N.I., Donitova V.V. A comparative analysis of risk factors of respiratory disorders in adolescents. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2011;(4):44-48. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2011-0-4-44-48
Views:
890
Email this article 