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Gender and age aspects of lung cancer incidence in a region with a developed petrochemical industry

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2020-30-4-408-412

Abstract

The aim of the study is to study the gender-age aspects of the incidence according to the materials of the Republican Oncologic Dispensary.

Methods. For the observation period from 2010 to 2017 the incidence of lung cancer in men is more common – in some cities from 2 to 7 times in different age groups.

Results. For the first time, lung cancer in men and women is mainly recorded in the age group of 30 – 39 years. In other age groups, no clear gender-age dependence has been identified, in addition to the upward trend in morbidity rates in persons over 40 years.

Conclusion. It was found that the reduction of emissions of different groups of carcinogens in the air in Ufa and Sterlitamak led to a decrease in the incidence of respectively 9.72 and 31.17%, and an increase in emissions in Salavat and Oktyabrsky increased by 6.53 and 18.33%.

About the Authors

G. G. Maksimov
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Gennadiy G. Maksimov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Department of Therapy and Occupational Diseases with a course of additional professional education

ul. Lenina 3, Ufa, 450000, Bashkortostan Republic



Yu. G. Aznabaeva
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Yuliya G. Aznabaeva, Candidate of Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases

ul. Lenina 3, Ufa, 450000, Bashkortostan Republic



E. V. Kirillova
Republican Сlinical Oncological Dispensary Bashkir State Healthcare Institution
Russian Federation

El'vira V. Kirillova, radiologist, Republican Сlinical Oncological Dispensary

Prospekt Oktyabrya 73/1, Ufa, 450054, Bashkortostan Republic



V. M. Akhmetov
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vil' M. Akhmetov, Candidate of Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of mobilization training for healthcare and disaster medicine

ul. Lenina 3, Ufa, 450000, Bashkortostan Republic



References

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Review

For citations:


Maksimov G.G., Aznabaeva Yu.G., Kirillova E.V., Akhmetov V.M. Gender and age aspects of lung cancer incidence in a region with a developed petrochemical industry. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2020;30(4):408-412. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2020-30-4-408-412

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)