Gender and age aspects of lung cancer incidence in a region with a developed petrochemical industry
https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2020-30-4-408-412
Abstract
The aim of the study is to study the gender-age aspects of the incidence according to the materials of the Republican Oncologic Dispensary.
Methods. For the observation period from 2010 to 2017 the incidence of lung cancer in men is more common – in some cities from 2 to 7 times in different age groups.
Results. For the first time, lung cancer in men and women is mainly recorded in the age group of 30 – 39 years. In other age groups, no clear gender-age dependence has been identified, in addition to the upward trend in morbidity rates in persons over 40 years.
Conclusion. It was found that the reduction of emissions of different groups of carcinogens in the air in Ufa and Sterlitamak led to a decrease in the incidence of respectively 9.72 and 31.17%, and an increase in emissions in Salavat and Oktyabrsky increased by 6.53 and 18.33%.
About the Authors
G. G. MaksimovRussian Federation
Gennadiy G. Maksimov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Department of Therapy and Occupational Diseases with a course of additional professional education
ul. Lenina 3, Ufa, 450000, Bashkortostan Republic
Yu. G. Aznabaeva
Russian Federation
Yuliya G. Aznabaeva, Candidate of Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases
ul. Lenina 3, Ufa, 450000, Bashkortostan Republic
E. V. Kirillova
Russian Federation
El'vira V. Kirillova, radiologist, Republican Сlinical Oncological Dispensary
Prospekt Oktyabrya 73/1, Ufa, 450054, Bashkortostan Republic
V. M. Akhmetov
Russian Federation
Vil' M. Akhmetov, Candidate of Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of mobilization training for healthcare and disaster medicine
ul. Lenina 3, Ufa, 450000, Bashkortostan Republic
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Review
For citations:
Maksimov G.G., Aznabaeva Yu.G., Kirillova E.V., Akhmetov V.M. Gender and age aspects of lung cancer incidence in a region with a developed petrochemical industry. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2020;30(4):408-412. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2020-30-4-408-412