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To the issue of differential diagnosis of ANCA-positive generalized sarcoidosis and ANCA-associated polyangiitis

https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2017-28-3-496-502

Abstract

An autopsy case of a female patient of 65 years old was reported in the article. This case demonstrated clinical and anatomical features of chronic generalized sarcoidosis  with predominant lesion of the lungs (extended bilateral fibrosis) and the kidneys  (interstitial nephritis with segmental glomerulosclerosis). Long-term steroid therapy  resulted in a significant slowing progression of the disease. This case was  characterized by a prominent vasculitis which caused the misdiagnosis of ANCA- associated polyangiitis. Severe anemia and secondary immunodeficiency that were  partially druginduced due to the long-term steroid therapy were other manifestations  of this disease. The advanced disease was complicated by lower respiratory tract  infection, acute respiratory distress-syndrome, and multiple organ dysfunction that  caused the patient’s death. A comprehensive pathological investigation including immunohistochemistry had the crucial role for the final diagnosis.

About the Authors

G. B. Koval’skiy
Saint-Petersburg City State Pathological Bureau
Russian Federation

Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head

tel.: (812) 338-48-60

Uchebnyy per. 5, Saint Petersburg, 194354, Russia



B. M. Ariel'
Saint-Petersburg City State Pathological Bureau
Russian Federation

Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Member of Council Board

tel.: (812) 513-60-98

Uchebnyy per. 5, Saint Petersburg, 194354, Russia



V. A. Volchkov
Saint-Petersburg City State Multidisciplinar Hospital No.2
Russian Federation

Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Hospital Chief

tel.: (812) 338-64-54

Uchebnyy per. 5, Saint Petersburg, 194354, Russia



I. A. Danilova
Saint-Petersburg City State Pathological Bureau
Russian Federation

Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head

tel.: (812) 338-94-10

Uchebnyy per. 5, Saint Petersburg, 194354, Russia



A. G. Poliyevets
Saint-Petersburg City State Pathological Bureau
Russian Federation

a pathologist

tel.: (812) 338-94-95

Uchebnyy per. 5, Saint Petersburg, 194354, Russia



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Review

For citations:


Koval’skiy G.B., Ariel' B.M., Volchkov V.A., Danilova I.A., Poliyevets A.G. To the issue of differential diagnosis of ANCA-positive generalized sarcoidosis and ANCA-associated polyangiitis. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2018;28(4):496-502. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2017-28-3-496-502

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ISSN 0869-0189 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9617 (Online)