Возможности и ограничения применения ингаляционных глюкокортикостероидов в терапии хронической обструктивной болезни легких
https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2018-28-5-602-612
Аннотация
Ингаляционные глюкокортикостероиды (иГКС) в сочетании с длительно действующими бронходилататорами (ДДБД) являются одними из основных лекарственных средств для лечения пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ) при отсутствии эффекта на фоне постоянной терапии ДДБД. Установлено, что при включении иГКС в программу терапии больных ХОБЛ риск развития пневмонии увеличивается у пожилых (старше 55 лет) лиц; курильщиков; пациентов с обострениями, пневмониями в анамнезе и индексом массы тела < 25 кг / м2, одышкой или тяжелым ограничением воздушного потока. При назначении больным ХОБЛ иГКС следует учитывать соотношение показателя пользы и риска возникновения возможных нежелательных явлений, особенно у лиц с повышенными факторами риска осложнений, связанных с приемом иГКС.
Об авторе
И. В. ЛещенкоРоссия
Лещенко Игорь Викторович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры фтизиатрии, пульмонологии и торакальной хирургии Федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; научный руководитель клиники ООО «Медицинское объединение "Новая больница"»620028, Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, 3, 620109, Екатеринбург, ул. Заводская, 29
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Лещенко И.В. Возможности и ограничения применения ингаляционных глюкокортикостероидов в терапии хронической обструктивной болезни легких. Пульмонология. 2018;28(5):602-612. https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2018-28-5-602-612
For citation:
Leshchenko I.V. Possibilities and limitations of inhaled corticosteroids in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. PULMONOLOGIYA. 2018;28(5):602-612. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2018-28-5-602-612