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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2018-28-1-32-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-958</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GUIDELINES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Неинвазивная вентиляция легких при острой дыхательной недостаточности: от клинических рекомендаций – к реальной клинической практике. Комментарий к Клиническим рекомендациям по применению неинвазивной вентиляции легких при острой дыхательной недостаточности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Noninvasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure: from clinical guidelines to the real clinical practice. Commentary on Clinical guidelines on use of noninvasive ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авдеев Сергей Николаевич – доктор медицинских наук, член-корр. Российской академии наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой пульмонологии; заместитель директора. </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Avdeev, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Russia, Head of the Department of Pulmonology; Deputy Director.</p><p> ul. Trubetskaya 8, build. 2, Moscow, 119991.</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">serg_avdeev@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М.Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт пульмонологии» Федерального медико-биологического агентства.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Авдеев С.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avdeev S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/958">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/958</self-uri><abstract><p>.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неинвазивная вентиляция легких</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>noninvasive ventilation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nava S., Hill N. 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