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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2016-26-1-98-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-679</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вакцинация против вирусного гриппа беременных: неизученные вопросы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influenza vaccination in pregnancy: unresolved issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пахомов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pakhomov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории вакцинопрофилактики и иммунотерапии аллергических заболеваний ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт вакцин и сывороток им. И.И.Мечникова» РАН; тел.: (495) 917-41-49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Senior Researcher at Laboratory of Preventive Vaccination And Immune Therapy of Allergic Diseases, Federal institution “I.I.Mechnikov Scientific and Research Vaccine and Serum Institute”, Russian Science Academy; tel.: (495)917-41-49</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dm_pachomov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костинов</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostinov</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, зав. лабораторией вакцинопрофилактики и иммунотерапии аллергических заболеваний ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт вакцин и сывороток им. И.И.Мечникова» РАН; тел. / факс: (495) 917-41-49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Head of Laboratory of Preventive Vaccination And Immune Therapy of Allergic Diseases, Federal institution “I.I.Mechnikov Scientific and Research Vaccine and Serum Institute”, Russian Science Academy; tel.: (495) 917-41-49;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vaccinums@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хромова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khromova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории вакцинопрофилактики и иммунотерапии аллергических  заболеваний, ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт вакцин и сывороток им. И.И.Мечникова» РАН; тел.: (495) 917-41-49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher at Laboratory of Preventive Vaccination And Immune Therapy of Allergic Diseases, Federal institution “I.I.Mechnikov Scientific and Research Vaccine and Serum Institute”, Russian Science Academy; tel.: (495) 917-41-49</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotenok.87@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник, врач акушер-гинеколог ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной перинатальный центр»; тел.: (495) 529-50-13</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher, Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Moscow State Regional Perinatal Center; tel.: (495) 529-50-13</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ruslan.derbent@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт вакцин и сывороток им. И.И.Мечникова» РАН: 105064, Москва, Малый Казенный пер., 5А;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.I.Mechnikov Federal Research Vaccine and Serum Institute”, Russian Science Academy; 5A, Malyy Kazennyy per., Moscow, 105064, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной перинатальный центр»: 143900, Московская обл., г. Балашиха, шоссе Энтузиастов, 12</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Regional Perinatal Center; 12, Entuziastov roadway, Balashikha, Moscow region, 143900, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пахомов Д.В., Костинов М.П., Хромова Е.А., Семенова С.С., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пахомов Д.В., Костинов М.П., Хромова Е.А., Семенова С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pakhomov D.V., Kostinov M.P., Khromova E.A., Semenova S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/679">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/679</self-uri><abstract><p>Несмотря на многолетний опыт вакцинопрофилактики, некоторые аспекты общеизвестной проблемы заболеваемости вирусным гриппом еще требуют совершенствования. Одной из наиболее важных групп риска, нуждающихся в профилактике этого заболевания, являются беременные. Однако, несмотря на доказанную безопасность инактивированных вакцин против вирусного гриппа, уровень охвата вакцинацией беременных остается крайне низким. При использовании имеющихся в литературе данных об особенностях иммунной системы беременных предлагается изучить особенности формирования клеточного иммунного ответа при вакцинации. В обзоре приведены данные, характеризующие безопасность и эффективность вакцинопрофилактики вирусного гриппа у беременных, что позволит повысить эффективность вакцинации беременных, а также выработать индивидуальный подход к применению существующих на рынке вакцинных препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Despite well-known influenza challenge problem and long-lasting experience of influenza vaccination, several aspects of this medical problem require being resolved. Pregnant women are one of the most important risk groups needed in influenza prevention. Inactivated influenza vaccines are proved to be safe, but vaccination coverage of pregnant women has still been low. Based on the immune system particularities in pregnancy, we discussed cell immune response to vaccination. Data on safety and efficacy of influenza vaccination in pregnancy has also been reviewed. This strategy could increase vaccination efficacy in pregnant women and help to develop an individualized approach for use of commercially available vaccines.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вирусный грипп</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>иммуноадъювантные вакцины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>influenza</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>immunoadjuvant vaccines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Информационный бюллетень «Инфекционная и паразитарная заболеваемость населения города Москвы в 2013 году». М.; 2014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Information bulletin "Morbidity of infectious and parasitical diseases at population of Moscow, 2013". 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