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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2016-26-1-46-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-671</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности течения остеопороза у пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Osteoporosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жила</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhila</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-пульмонолог клиники госпитальной терапии, аспирант кафедры общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины) ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова» Минздрава России; тел. /факс: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pulmonologist at Clinics of Hospital Internal Medicine, State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; PhD student at Department of General Medical Practice (Family Medicine), State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; tel. / fax: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhila.ie@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданова</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanova</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник НИИ нефрологии ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова» Минздрава России; тел. /факс: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Junior Researcher at Research Institute of Nephrology, State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; tel. / fax: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evdokia.bogdanova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жила</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhila</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>терапевт клиники госпитальной терапии, аспирант кафедры кафедрой общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины) ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова» Минздрава России; тел. /факс: (812) 338-66-97;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Therapeutist at Clinics of Hospital Internal Medicine, State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; PhD student at Department of General Medical Practice (Family Medicine), State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; tel. / fax: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hasana2004@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапорова</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaporova</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, главный семейный врач Ленинградской области, заведующая кафедрой общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины) ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова» Минздрава России; тел. / факс: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Chief Family Physician of Leningrad region, Head of Department of General Medical Practice (Family Medicine), State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; tel. / fax: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shapnl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., доцент кафедры кафедрой общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины) ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова» Минздрава России; тел. / факс: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor at Department of General Medical Practice (Family Medicine), State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; tel. / fax: (812) 338-66-97</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o-dudina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батагов</surname><given-names>С. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batagov</surname><given-names>S. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии им. акад. М.В.Черноруцкого с клиникой ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова» Минздрава России; тел. /факс: (812) 338-71-89</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor at M.V.Chernorutskiy Department of Hospital Internal Medicine, State Institution “Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University”, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; tel. / fax: (812) 338-71-89</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sbatagov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П.Павлова» Минздрава России: 197022, Российская Федерация, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician I.P.Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, Healthcare Ministry of Russia: 6 / 8, L'va Tolstogo str., Saint-Petersburg, 197089, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жила И.Е., Богданова Е.О., Жила О.В., Шапорова Н.Л., Дудина О.В., Батагов С.Я., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жила И.Е., Богданова Е.О., Жила О.В., Шапорова Н.Л., Дудина О.В., Батагов С.Я.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhila I.E., Bogdanova E.O., Zhila O.V., Shaporova N.L., Dudina O.V., Batagov S.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/671">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/671</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность проблемы обусловлена высокой частотой развития остеопороза (ОП) у больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ) на фоне неуклонного роста заболеваемости. Материалы и методы. С целью выявления особенностей течения ОП при ХОБЛ в женской популяции обследованы пациентки (n = 79; средний возраст 66,9 ± 1,7 года) с диагностированным постменопаузальным ОП, не принимавшие стероидные гормоны. Результаты и обсуждение. У пациенток с ХОБЛ выявлены достоверно более низкие значения показателей объема форсированного выдоха за 1-ю секунду, минеральной плотности костной ткани предплечья (лучевой кости), Т-критерия предплечья на фоне достоверно более частых переломов предплечья по сравнению с больными бронхиальной астмой и пациентками без бронхообструктивной патологии. Заключение. Наличие ХОБЛ способствует утяжелению течения постменопаузального ОП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was to analyze the course of osteoporosis in elderly females with pulmonary diseases. Methods. The study involved females with postmenopausal osteoporosis who did not receive regular treatment with oral steroids. All patients underwent spirometry before and after inhalation of a bronchodilator, bone densitometry with assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) and T-score at the proximal thigh, the lumbal spine and the one third distal forearm. FRAX risk assessment score was also used. Results. We examined 79 patients (mean age, 66.9 ± 1.7 years). Female patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) had significantly more frequent forearm fractures, significantly lower FEV1, BMD at the forearm, and T-score at the forearm compared to patients with asthma and patients without obstructive pulmonary diseases. Conclusions.COPD contributes to more severe course of postmenopausal osteoporosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>FRAX</kwd><kwd>переломы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>FRAX</kwd><kwd>fractures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сайт Всемирной организации здравоохранения. http://www.who.int</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Health Organization website.  http://www.who.int (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">http://www.goldcopd.com/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">http://www.goldcopd.com/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buist A.S., McBurnie M.A., Vollmer W.M. et al. 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