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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2014-0-5-5-10</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-460</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиникопатогенетические аспекты формирования артериальной ригидности и ремоделирования левых отделов сердца при сочетании хронической обструктивной болезни легких и ишемической болезни сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and pathogenic aspects of arterial stiffness and the left heart remodeling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and coronary artery disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаева</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaeva</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры внутренних болез ней № 2 с курсом ПО ГБОУ ВПО "КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф.ВойноЯсе нецкого" Минздрава России, врачпульмонолог отделения пульмонологии Краевой клинической больницы; тел.: (391) 2283469</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marinamamaeva101@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Собко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней № 2 с курсом ПО ГБОУ ВПО "КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф.Войно Ясенецкого" Минздрава России, зав. отделением аллергологии КГБУЗ "Краевая клиническая больница № 1"; тел.: (391) 2283469</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sobko29@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крапошина</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kraposhina</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., ассистент кафедры внутрен них болезней № 2 с курсом ПО ГБОУ ВПО "КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф.ВойноЯсенецкого" Минздрава России; тел.: (391) 2283469</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Angelinamaria@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solov'eva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">solovieva.irina@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логачева</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logacheva</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врачлаборант гормональноиммунологи ческой лаборатории КГБУЗ "Краевая клиническая больница № 1"; тел.: (913) 1719567</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">logachik@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эйдемиллер</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eydemiller</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врачлаборант гормональноиммунологической лаборатории КГБУЗ "Краевая клиническая больница № 1";тел.: (913) 5835854;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aidemiller@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьминова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuz'minova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врачлаборант гормональноимму нологической лаборатории КГБУЗ "Краевая клиническая больница № 1"; тел.: (902) 9208331</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kyzminova.tanya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салмина</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salmina</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, зав. кафедрой биологической химии с курсом медицинской, фармацевтической и токсикологической химии ГБОУ ВПО "КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф.Войно-Ясенецкого" Минздрава России; тел.: (391) 2283469</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">allasalmina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, зав. кафедрой внутренних болезней № 2 с курсом ПО ГБОУ ВПО "КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф.Войно-Ясенецкого" Минздрава России; тел.: (391) 2283469</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">demko64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО "Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф.Войно+Ясенецкого" Минздрава России: 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1&#13;
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КГБУЗ "Краевая клиническая больница № 1": 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Institution "V.F. Voyno+Yasenetskiy Krasnoyarsk State Medical University", Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Krasnoyarsk, Russia&#13;
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State Institution "Territorial Clinical Hospital N 1"; Krasnoyarsk, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО "Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф.Войно+Ясенецкого" Минздрава России: 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Institution "V.F. Voyno+Yasenetskiy Krasnoyarsk State Medical University", Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Krasnoyarsk, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КГБУЗ "Краевая клиническая больница № 1": 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Institution "Territorial Clinical Hospital N 1"; Krasnoyarsk, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мамаева М.Г., Собко Е.А., Крапошина А.Ю., Соловьева И.А., Логачева Н.С., Эйдемиллер Н.С., Кузьминова Т.Н., Салмина А.Б., Демко И.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мамаева М.Г., Собко Е.А., Крапошина А.Ю., Соловьева И.А., Логачева Н.С., Эйдемиллер Н.С., Кузьминова Т.Н., Салмина А.Б., Демко И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mamaeva M.G., Sobko E.A., Kraposhina A.Y., Solov'eva I.A., Logacheva N.S., Eydemiller N.S., Kuz'minova T.N., Salmina A.B., Demko I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/460">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/460</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования явилось изучение взаимосвязи клиникофункциональных показателей, артериальной ригидности (АР) и ремоделирования левых отделов сердца у больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ) и при сочетании ХОБЛ и ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС). По результатам исследования показано, что пациенты с ХОБЛ тяжелого и крайне тяжелого течения, независимо от наличия ИБС, подвержены влиянию общих патогенетических факторов (курение, гипоксемия, системное воспаление), вызывающих ремоделирование сосудистой стенки. Избыточная АР существенно влияет на гемодинамику, ухудшая расслабление сердечной мышцы, что приводит к нарушению диастолической функции и снижению сократительной способности левого желудочка (ЛЖ). У больных ХОБЛ тяжелого и крайне тяжелого течения, независимо от наличия ИБС, выявлены положительные корреляционные взаимосвязи между уровнем маркеров системного воспаления, АР и нарушением систолической и диастолической функции ЛЖ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The aim of this study was to evaluate a relationship between clinical and functional parameters, arterial stiffness and the left heart remodeling in patients with COPD and comorbid coronary artery disease (CAD).</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. Fifty COPD patients with or without comorbid CAD were includ ed. This was a prospective observational 52week study. Lung function was testing, noninvasive arteriography, echocardiography were used. Oxygen saturation and cytokine (IL6, IL8, TNFα) were measured.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Severe and very severe COPD and CAD have common risk factors, such as smoking, hypoxemia, systemic inflammation, which can cause vascular wall remodeling. Increased arterial stiffness affects hemodynamics and impedes myocardial relaxation that in turn leads to diastolic dysfunction and reduced left heart contractility Direct relationships between systemic inflammation biomarkers, arterial stiffness, systolic and diastolic dysfunction were found in patients with severe and very severe COPD independ ently on comorbid CAD.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>артериальная ригидность</kwd><kwd>индекс аугментации</kwd><kwd>скорость распространения пульсовой волны</kwd><kwd>системное воспаление</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>диастолическая дисфункция</kwd><kwd>систолическая функция левого желудочк</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>arterial stiffness</kwd><kwd>augmentation index</kwd><kwd>pulse wave velocity</kwd><kwd>systemic inflammation</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>diastolic dysfunction</kwd><kwd>left heart systolic function</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). 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