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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2024-34-4-576-584</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-4546</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Практические аспекты применения левосальбутамола у взрослых и детей: резолюция Совета экспертов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Practical aspects of the using levosalbutamol in adults and children: Resolution of the Council of Experts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-2150</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авдеев Сергей Николаевич – д. м. н., профессор, академик Российской академии наук, заведующий кафедрой пульмонологии Института клинической медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского ФГАОУ ВО «ПМГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» МЗ РФ (Сеченовский Университет); ведущий научный сотрудник ФГБУ «НИИ пульмонологии» ФМБА; главный внештатный специалист-пульмонолог Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; директор Национального медицинского исследовательского центра по профилю «Пульмонология».</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2; 115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p><p>Тел.: (495) 708-35-76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Avdeev - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Pulmonology, N.V.Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Leading Researcher, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Pulmonology Scientific Research Institute” under Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russian Federation; Chief Freelance Pulmonologist of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Director of the National Medical Research Center for Pulmonology.</p><p>Trubetskaya ul. 8, build. 2, Moscow, 119991; Orekhovyy bul’var 28, Moscow, 115682</p><p>Tel.: (495) 708-35-76</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">serg_avdeev@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2209-7531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Намазова-Баранова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Namazova-Baranova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Намазова-Баранова Лейла Сеймуровна – д. м. н., профессор, академик Российской академии наук, заведующая кафедрой факультетской педиатрии педиатрического факультета ФГАОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФ; руководитель Научно-исследовательского института педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей Научно-клинического центра № 2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского».</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1; 119333, Москва, ул. Фотиевой, 10, стр. 1</p><p>Тел.: (499) 400-47-33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leyla S. Namazova-Baranova - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of Faculty Pediatrics Department, Pediatric Faculty, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Head of the Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health, Scientific and Clinical Center No.2, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery”.</p><p>Ostrovityanova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997; Fotiyevoy ul. 10, build. 1, Moscow, 117593</p><p>Tel.: (499) 400-47-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">orgkomitet@pediatr-russia.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4044-674X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айсанов</surname><given-names>З. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aisanov</surname><given-names>Z. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айсанов Заурбек Рамазанович – д. м. н., профессор кафедры пульмонологии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования.</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p><p>Тел.: (495) 965-34-66</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zaurbek R. Aisanov - Doctor of Medicine, Professor. Professor, Department of Pulmonology, Faculty of Additional Professional Education, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Ostrovityanova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997</p><p>Tel.: (495) 965-34-66</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aisanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3531-3491</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонов Владимир Николаевич – д. м. н., профессор кафедры терапии Института дополнительного профессионального образования, главный научный сотрудник Института пульмонологии.</p><p>454092, Челябинск, ул. Воровского, 64</p><p>Тел.: (351) 742-66-40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir N. Antonov - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Department of Therapy, Institute of Additional Professional Education, Chief Researcher, Institute of Pulmonology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Vorovskogo ul. 64, Chelyabinsk, 454092</p><p>Tel.: (351) 742-66-40</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ant-vn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5671-3478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Архипов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arkhipov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Архипов Владимир Владимирович – д. м. н., профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии и терапии.</p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2 / 1, стр. 1</p><p>Тел.: (499) 252-21-04</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Arkhipov - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapy, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education”, Ministry of Health of Russia.</p><p>Barrikadnaya ul. 2/1, Moscow, 123995</p><p>Tel.: (499) 252-21-04</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arkhipov@gmx.us</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3063-1538</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородулина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodulina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бородулина Елена Александровна – д. м. н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой фтизиатрии и пульмонологии.</p><p>443099, Самара, Чапаевская, 89</p><p>Тел.: (846) 374-10-04 (доб. 4763)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Borodulina - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Phthisiology and Pulmonology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Samara State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Chapaevskaya ul. 89, Samara, 443099</p><p>Tel.: (846) 374-10-04 (add. 4763)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borodulinbe@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5028-5276</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Визель</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vizel</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Визель Александр Андреевич – д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой фтизиопульмонологии.</p><p>420012, Республика Татарстан, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p><p>Тел.: (843) 236-09-22</p><p>Author ID: 195447</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Vizel - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Department of Phthisiology and Pulmonology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kazan State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Butlerova ul. 49, Kazan, 420012, Republic of Tatarstan</p><p>Tel.: (843) 236-09-22</p><p>Author ID: 195447</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lordara@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7398-0562</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишнева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishneva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вишнева Елена Александровна – д. м. н., профессор Российской академии наук, заместитель руководителя по науке Научно-исследовательского института педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей Научно-клинического центра № 2 ФГБНУ «РНЦХ им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»; профессор кафедры факультетской педиатрии педиатрического факультета ФГАОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФ.</p><p>119333, Москва, ул. Фотиевой, 10, стр. 1; 117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p><p>Тел.: (499) 400-47-33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Vishneva - Doctor of Medicine, Professor of Russian Academy of Sciences, Deputy Head for Science, Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health, Scientific and Clinical Center No.2, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery”; Professor, Department of Faculty Pediatrics of the Pediatric Faculty, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Fotiyevoy ul. 10, build. 1, Moscow, 117593; Ostrovityanova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997</p><p>Tel.: (499) 400-47-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vishneva.e@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8982-5292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Демко Ирина Владимировна – д. м. н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной терапии и иммунологии с курсом постдипломного образования.</p><p>660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p><p>Тел.: (913) 507-84-08</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Demko - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Therapy and Immunology with postgraduate education course, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Chief Pulmonologist-Allergist of the Siberian Federal District.</p><p>Partizana Zheleznyaka ul. 1, Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p><p>Tel.: (913) 507-84-08</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">demko64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8574-6869</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Емельянов Александр Викторович – д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой пульмонологии.</p><p>191015, Санкт­Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p><p>Тел.: (812) 970-71-88</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Emelyanov - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Department of Pulmonology, North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Kirochnaya ul. 41, Saint­Petersburg, 191015</p><p>Tel.: (812) 970-71-88</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">emelav@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0877-6554</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатова</surname><given-names>Г. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatova</surname><given-names>G. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнатова Галина Львовна – д. м. н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой терапии Института дополнительного профессионального образования, директор Института пульмонологии ФГБОУ ВО «ЮУГМУ» МЗ РФ; главный внештатный специалист-пульмонолог Уральского федерального округа.</p><p>454092, Челябинск, ул. Воровского, 64</p><p>Тел.: (351) 742-66-40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina L. Ignatova - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Department of Therapy, Institute of Postgraduate Physician Training, Director, Institute of Pulmonology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; Chief Pulmonologist, Ural Federal District.</p><p>Vorovskogo ul. 64, Chelyabinsk, 454092</p><p>Tel.: (351) 742-66-40</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iglign@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3250-0694</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбачева</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbacheva</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курбачева Оксана Михайловна – д. м. н., профессор, заведующая отделением бронхиальной астмы ФГБУ «ГНЦ “Институт иммунологии”» ФМБА; доцент кафедры клинической аллергологии и иммунологии ФГБОУ ВО «РУМ» МЗ РФ.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 2; 127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, 20, стр. 1</p><p>Тел.: (499) 311-67-78</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana M. Kurbacheva - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Bronchial Asthma, National Research Center – Institute of Immunology Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia; Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Allergology and Immunology, Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education “Russian University of Medicine” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Kashirskoe shosse 24, Moscow, 115522; Delegatskaya ul. 20/1, Moscow, 127473</p><p>Tel.: (499) 311-67-78</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kurbacheva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-7159</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лещенко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leshсhenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лещенко Игорь Викторович – д. м. н., профессор; профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней, фтизиатрии и пульмонологии ФГБОУ ВО «УГМУ» МЗ РФ; главный научный сотрудник УНИИФ – филиала ФГБУ «НМИЦ фтизиопульмонологии и инфекционных заболеваний» МЗ РФ; научный руководитель клиники ООО «МО “Новая больница”»; главный внештатный специалист-пульмонолог Министерства здравоохранения Свердловской области, заслуженный врач Российской Федерации.</p><p>620028, Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, 3; 620039, Екатеринбург, ул. 22-го Партсъезда, 5; 620109, Екатеринбург, ул. Заводская, 29</p><p>Тел.: (912) 288-28-23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Leshсhenko - Doctor of Medicine, Professor; Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases, Phthisiology and Pulmonology, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Chief Researcher, Ural Federal Research Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology – a Branch of National Medical Research Center for Phthisiology, Pulmonology and Infectious Diseases, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Scientific Director, Limited Liability Company “Novaya bol’nitsa” Clinical Association, Chief Freelance Pulmonologist, Healthcare Ministry of the Sverdlovsk Region, Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Repina ul. 3, Ekaterinburg, 620028; 22-go Parts’ezda ul. 50, Ekaterinburg, 620039; Zavodskaya ul. 29, Ekaterinburg, 620109</p><p>Tel.: (912) 288-28-23</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leshchenkoiv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3162-2510</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ненашева</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nenasheva</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ненашева Наталия Михайловна – д. м. н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой аллергологии и иммунологии.</p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2 / 1, стр. 1</p><p>Тел.: (495) 685-13-95</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal’ya M. Nenasheva - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Allergology and Immunology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education”, Ministry of Health of Russia.</p><p>Barrikadnaya ul. 2/1, Moscow, 123995</p><p>Tel.: (495) 685-13-95</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1444031@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет); Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт пульмонологии» Федерального медико-биологического агентства России»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); Federal State Budgetary Institution “Pulmonology Scientific Research Institute” under Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Научно-исследовательский институт педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей научно-клинического центра № 2 Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Российский научный центр хирургии имени акад. Б.В. Петровского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health, Scientific and Clinical Center No.2, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education”, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Samara State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Kazan State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей научно-клинического центра № 2 Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Российский научный центр хирургии имени акад. Б.В. Петровского»; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health, Scientific and Clinical Center No.2, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery”; Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Государственный научный центр “Институт иммунологии”» Федерального медико-биологического агентства; Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет медицины» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center – Institute of Immunology Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia; Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education “Russian University of Medicine” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Уральский научно-исследовательский институт фтизиопульмонологии – филиал федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр фтизиопульмонологии и инфекционных заболеваний» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Медицинское объединение “Новая больница”»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Ural Federal Research Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology – A Branch of National Medical Research Center for Phthisiology, Pulmonology and Infectious Diseases, Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Limited Liability Company “Novaya bol’nitsa” Clinical Association</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>576</fpage><lpage>584</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Авдеев С.Н., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Айсанов З.Р., Антонов В.Н., Архипов В.В., Бородулина Е.А., Визель А.А., Вишнева Е.А., Демко И.В., Емельянов А.В., Игнатова Г.Л., Курбачева О.М., Лещенко И.В., Ненашева Н.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.Н., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Айсанов З.Р., Антонов В.Н., Архипов В.В., Бородулина Е.А., Визель А.А., Вишнева Е.А., Демко И.В., Емельянов А.В., Игнатова Г.Л., Курбачева О.М., Лещенко И.В., Ненашева Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avdeev S.N., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Aisanov Z.R., Antonov V.N., Arkhipov V.V., Borodulina E.A., Vizel A.A., Vishneva E.A., Demko I.V., Emelyanov A.V., Ignatova G.L., Kurbacheva O.M., Leshсhenko I.V., Nenasheva N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/4546">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/4546</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью публикации резолюции Междисциплинарного Совета экспертов в области пульмонологии, аллергологии, педиатрии и клинической фармакологии явилось обсуждение эффективности и безопасности нового в Российской Федерации короткодействующего β2-агониста адренорецепторов – левосальбутамола. Междисциплинарный Совет экспертов в области пульмонологии, аллергологии, педиатрии и клинической фармакологии состоялся 19.03.24 в Москве. Результаты. По результатам исследований продемонстрированы следующие преимущества применения левосальбутамола: аффинность к β2-адренорецепторам в 2 раза выше по сравнению с сальбутамолом; препарат оказывает меньшее влияние на сенситизацию β2-рецепторов; не вызывает повышения гиперреактивности дыхательных путей; более выраженное противовоспалительное действие; большая безопасность в отношении влияния на сердечно-сосудистую систему. Заключение. Согласно представленным данным обосновано включение левосальбутамола в клинические рекомендации по бронхиальной астме (возрастная категория «Дети, взрослые») и хронической обструктивной болезни легких (возрастная категория «Взрослые»).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of publishing the resolution of the Interdisciplinary Council of Experts in the fields of pulmonology, allergology, pediatrics, and clinical pharmacology was to discuss the effectiveness and safety of a new short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist in the Russian Federation – levosalbutamol. The Interdisciplinary Council of Experts in the fields of pulmonology, allergology, pediatrics, and clinical pharmacology took place on March 19, 2024 in Moscow. Results. According to the research results, the following advantages of using levosalbutamol have been demonstrated: the affinity for β2-adrenergic receptors is 2 times higher compared to salbutamol; the drug affects the sensitization of β2 receptors to a lesser degree; levosalbutamol does not cause increased airway hyperresponsiveness; levosalbutamol has a more pronounced anti-inflammatory effect; greater safety for the cardiovascular system was noted. Conclusion. According to the presented data, the inclusion of levosalbutamol in clinical guidelines for asthma (age category “children, adults”) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (age category “adults”) is justified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>короткодействующие β2-агонисты</kwd><kwd>сальбутамол</kwd><kwd>левосальбутамол</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>asthma</kwd><kwd>short-acting β2-agonists</kwd><kwd>salbutamol</kwd><kwd>levosalbutamol</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке компании Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This article was prepared with the financial support of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Initiative for Asthma. 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