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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/08690189-2024-34-1-129-133</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-4384</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАМЕТКИ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL NOTES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пластический бронхит с развитием ателектаза и бронхоэктазов при длительном течении бронхиальной астмы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plastic bronchitis with the development of atelectasis and bronchiectasis during a long course of bronchial asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5374-2337</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молодцова</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molodtsova</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Молодцова Валентина Павловна – д. м. н., ведущий научный сотрудник отдела торакальной хирургии Научно-исследовательского института хирургии и неотложной медицины</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina P. Molodtsova, Doctor of Medicine, Senior Researcher, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6 – 8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr-molodtsova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0333-751X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Двораковская</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvorakovskaya</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Двораковская Иветта Владиславовна – д. м. н., старший научный сотрудник Научно-исследовательского института пульмонологии</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivetta V. Dvorakovskaya, Doctor of Medicine, Senior Researcher, ResearchInstitute of Pulmonology</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6 – 8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.dvorakovskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3136-5825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворецкая</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoretskaya</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дворецкая Мария Алексеевна – к. м. н., врач-рентгенолог отделениякомпьютерной томографии</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Dvoretskaya, Candidate of Medicine, Radiologist, Department ofComputed Tomography</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6 – 8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariavasilek.87@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5582-9735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Собченко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobchenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Собченко Светлана Александровна – д. м. н., профессор, старший научный сотрудник отдела торакальной хирургии Научно-исследовательского института хирургии и неотложной медицины</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Sobchenko, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Senior Researcher,Department of Thoracic Surgery, Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6 – 8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssobchenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8698-7018</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акопов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akopov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акопов Андрей Леонидович – д. м. н., профессор, руководитель отдела торакальной хирургии Научно-исследовательского института хирургии и неотложной медицины</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey L. Akopov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Departmentof Thoracic Surgery, Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6 – 8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akopovand@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П.Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Academician I.P.Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>129</fpage><lpage>133</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Молодцова В.П., Двораковская И.В., Дворецкая М.А., Собченко С.А., Акопов А.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Молодцова В.П., Двораковская И.В., Дворецкая М.А., Собченко С.А., Акопов А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Molodtsova V.P., Dvorakovskaya I.V., Dvoretskaya M.A., Sobchenko S.A., Akopov A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/4384">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/4384</self-uri><abstract><p>Пластический бронхит (ПБ) – рецидивирующее воспаление бронхов, характеризуемое образованием насыщенных фибрином каучукоподобных выделений, приводящих к обструкции дыхательных путей.</p><p>Целью работы явилась демонстрация редкого клинического наблюдения ПБ у женщины 67 лет, получающей лечение в связи с бронхиальной астмой в течение 20 лет, осложненного развитием стойкого ателектаза и мешотчатых бронхоэктазов нижней доли левого легкого, при которых потребовалось хирургическое лечение.</p><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Удаление каучукоподобного содержимого бронхов путем бронхоскопии обеспечивает лишь временный эффект. При прогрессирующем течении заболевания целесообразно хирургическое лечение.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Plastic bronchitis (PB) is a recurrent inflammation of the bronchi, characterized by the formation of fibrin-rich rubber-like secretions that obstruct the airways.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The authors present a rare case of PB in a 67-year-old woman who had been receiving treatment for bronchial asthma for 20 years. This case was complicated by the development of persistent atelectasis and saccular bronchiectasis of the left lower lobe requiring surgical treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Removal of the rubbery contents of the bronchi by bronchoscopy provides a temporary effect only. Surgical treatment is advisable with a progressive course of the disease.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пластический бронхит</kwd><kwd>каучукоподобный бронхиальный секрет</kwd><kwd>бронхоскопия</kwd><kwd>ателектаз</kwd><kwd>бронхоэктазы</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>plastic bronchitis</kwd><kwd>rubbery bronchial secretion</kwd><kwd>bronchoscopy</kwd><kwd>atelectasis</kwd><kwd>bronchiectasis</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mintzer R., Neiman H., Reeder M. Mucoid impaction of a bronchus. JAMA. 1978; 240 (13): 1397–1398. DOI: 10.1001/JAMA.1978.03290130091035.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mintzer R., Neiman H., Reeder M. Mucoid impaction of a bronchus. JAMA. 1978; 240 (13): 1397–1398. 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