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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2022-32-6-899-905</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-4090</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАМЕТКИ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL NOTES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансплантация легких у пациента с эмфиземой на фоне дефицита α1-антитрипсина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lung transplantation in a patient with α1-antitrypsin deficiency emphysema</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8368-1056</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карчевская</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karchevskaya</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карчевская Наталья Анатольевна - врач-пульмонолог, научный сотрудник отделения торакоабдоминальной хирургии НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ; научный сотрудник НИИ пульмонологии» ФМБА.</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3; 115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p><p>тел.: (926) 432-47-44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Karchevskaya - Pulmonologist, Researcher, Department of Thoracoabdominal Surgery, N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department; Researcher, Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya pl. 3, Moscow, 129090; Orekhovyy bul'var 28, Moscow, 115682</p><p>tel.: (926) 432-47-44</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karchevskaia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1590-1827</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кеворкова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kevorkova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кеворкова Марина Семеновна - ассистент кафедры госпитальной терапии педиатрического факультета.</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p><p>тел.: (964) 704-71-17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina S. Kevorkova - Assistant, Department of Hospital Internal Medicine, Pediatric Faculty, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Healthcare Ministry of Russia.</p><p>Ostrovityanova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997</p><p>tel.: (964) 704-71-17</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mskevorkova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1847-711X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарабрин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarabrin</surname><given-names>E. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тарабрин Евгений Александрович – доктор медицинских наук, главный научный сотрудник отделения неотложной торакоабдоминальной хирургии НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ; заведующий кафедрой госпитальной хирургии № 2 ПМГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова МЗ РФ (Сеченовский Университет).</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3; 119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p><p>тел.: (916) 268-23-48</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy А. Tarabrin - Doctor of Medicine, Chief Researcher, Department of Emergency Thoracoabdominal Surgery, N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department; Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery No.2, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University).</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya pl. 3, Moscow, 129090; Trubetskaya ul. 8, build. 2, Moscow, 119991</p><p>tel.: (916) 268-23-48</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t_evg_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4532-6437</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каллагов</surname><given-names>Т. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kallagov</surname><given-names>T. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каллагов Таймураз Эльбрусович - научный сотрудник отделения неотложной торакоабдоминальной хирургии НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ; заведующий торакальным хирургическим отделением УКБ № 4 ПМГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова МЗ РФ (Сеченовский Университет).</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3; 119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p><p>тел.: (965) 336-65-42</p><p>SPIN-код: 6358-5525, Author ID: 960789</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Taimuraz Е. Kallagov - Researcher, Department of Emergency Thoracoabdominal Surgery, N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department; Head of the Thoracic Surgery Department, University Clinical Hospital No.4, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University).</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya pl. 3, Moscow, 129090; Trubetskaya ul. 8, build. 2, Moscow, 119991</p><p>tel.: (965) 336-65-42</p><p>SPIN: 6358-5525, Author ID: 960789</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kallagtamik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5989-5505</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибавов</surname><given-names>И. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibavov</surname><given-names>I. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ибавов Ибрагим Уллубиевич - врач-торакальный хирург, научный сотрудник отделения неотложной торакоабдоминальной хирургии.</p><p>129090, Москва, Россия, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3</p><p>тел.: (926) 572-84-21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ibragim U. Ibavov - Thoracic Surgeon, Researcher, Department of Emergency Thoracoabdominal Surgery, N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya pl. 3, Moscow, 129090</p><p>tel.: (926) 572-84-21</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ibragimf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2163-5537</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Первакова</surname><given-names>Э. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pervakova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Первакова Эльза Ибрагимовна – кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением реанимации и интенсивной терапии с методами диализа для больных после трансплантации органов.</p><p>129090, Москва, Россия, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3</p><p>тел.: (915) 087-71-52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elza I. Pervakova - Candidate of Medicine, Head of the Resuscitation аnd Intensive Care Unit with Dialysis Methods for Patients after Organ Transplantation, N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya pl. 3, Moscow, 129090</p><p>tel.: (915) 087-71-52</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">PervakovaEI@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0158-7056</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняев</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherniaev</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черняев Андрей Львович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры патологической анатомии и клинической патологической анатомии лечебного факультета РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ; заведующий отделом фундаментальной пульмонологии НИИ пульмонологии ФМБА; ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории клинической морфологии НИИ морфологии человека им. ак. А.П. Авцына РНЦ хирургии им. ак. Б.В. Петровского.</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1; 115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28; 117418, Москва, ул. Цюрупы, 3</p><p>тел.: (495) 465-58-59</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey L. Cherniaev - Doctor of Medicine, Professor; Professor, Department of Pathological Anatomy and Clinical Pathological Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Healthcare Ministry of Russia, Head of the Department of Fundamental Pulmonology, Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia, Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Clinical Morphology, Avtsyn Research Institute оf Human Morphology оf Petrovsky National Research Centre оf Surgery.</p><p>Ostrovityanova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997; Orekhovyy bul'var 28, Moscow, 115682; Tsyurupy ul. 3, Moscow, 117418</p><p>tel.: (495) 465-58-59</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cheral12@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-1260</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самсонова Мария Викторовна - доктор медицинских наук, заведующая лабораторией патологической анатомии и иммунологии НИИ пульмонологии ФМБА России; старший научный сотрудник лаборатории патоморфологии МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова ДЗМ.</p><p>115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28; 111123, Москва, шоссе Энтузиастов, 86</p><p>тел.: (495) 465-58-59</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria V. Samsonova - Doctor of Medicine, Head of Laboratory of Pathological Anatomy and Immunology, Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Pathomorphology, A.S. Loginov Moscow State Clinical and Research Center, Moscow Healthcare Department.</p><p>Orekhovyy bul'var 28, Moscow, 115682; Shosse Entuziastov 86, Moscow, 111123</p><p>tel.: (495) 465-58-59</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">samary@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-1884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хубутия</surname><given-names>М. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khubutiya</surname><given-names>M. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хубутия Могели Шалвович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик Российской академии наук, президент НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ; заведующий кафедрой трансплантологии и искусственных органов МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова МЗ РФ.</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3; 127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, 20, стр. 1</p><p>тел.: (495) 628-47-57</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mogeli Sh. Khubutiya - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Academician of Russian Academy of Science, President, N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department, Head of the Department of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya pl. 3, Moscow, 129090; Delegatskaya ul. 20, build. 1, Moscow, 127473</p><p>tel.: (495) 628-47-57</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">KhubutiyaMS@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-5528</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чучалин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chuchalin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чучалин Александр Григорьевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик Российской академии наук, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной терапии педиатрического факультета РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ, председатель правления Российского респираторного общества.</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p><p>тел.: (499) 780-08-50</p><p>SPIN-код: 7742-2054</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander G. Chuchalin - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of Department of Hospital Internal Medicine, Pediatric Faculty, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Chairman of the Executive Board of Russian Respiratory Society.</p><p>Ostrovityanova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997</p><p>tel.: (499) 780-08-50</p><p>SPIN: 7742-2054</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pulmomoskva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы; Научно-исследовательский институт пульмонологии Федерального медико-биологического агентства</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department; Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Healthcare Ministry of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы; Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Научно-исследовательский институт пульмонологии Федерального медико-биологического агентства; Научно-исследовательский институт морфологии человека имени академика А.П. Авцына Российского научного центра хирургии имени академика Б.В. Петровского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University), Healthcare Ministry of Russia; Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia; A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт пульмонологии» Федерального медико-биологического агентства; Московский клинический научно-практический центр имени А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia; A.S. Loginov Moscow State Clinical and Research Center, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы; Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovskiy State Research Institute of Emergency Care, Moscow Healthcare Department; A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>899</fpage><lpage>905</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карчевская Н.А., Кеворкова М.С., Тарабрин Е.А., Каллагов Т.Э., Ибавов И.У., Первакова Э.И., Черняев А.Л., Самсонова М.В., Хубутия М.Ш., Чучалин А.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карчевская Н.А., Кеворкова М.С., Тарабрин Е.А., Каллагов Т.Э., Ибавов И.У., Первакова Э.И., Черняев А.Л., Самсонова М.В., Хубутия М.Ш., Чучалин А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karchevskaya N.A., Kevorkova M.S., Tarabrin E.А., Kallagov T.Е., Ibavov I.U., Pervakova E.I., Cherniaev A.L., Samsonova M.V., Khubutiya M.S., Chuchalin A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/4090">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/4090</self-uri><abstract><p>Несмотря на современную медикаментозную терапию, состояние многих пациентов с хроническими заболеваниями легких постепенно ухудшается, нередко это приводит к развитию тяжелой дыхательной недостаточности. При этом важно рассматривать дополнительные возможности помощи таким пациентам, в т. ч. хирургические. Целью исследования явилась демонстрация возможных дополнительных медикаментозных и хирургических способов лечения пациентов с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ) на фоне дефицита α1-антитрипсина (А1АТ). Результаты. Выполнен анализ многолетнего анамнеза пациента с дефицитом А1АТ от дебюта заболевания до достижения терминальной стадии дыхательной недостаточности. Заключение. Пациенты с ХОБЛ на фоне дефицита А1АТ нуждаются в комбинированной ингаляционной базисной терапии и заместительной терапии ингибитором α1-протеиназы. По достижении терминальной стадии заболевания и при отсутствии противопоказаний необходимо выполнение трансплантации легких.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The condition of patients with chronic lung diseases is gradually deteriorating despite modern drug therapy and often progresses to severe respiratory failure. Thus, it is important to consider other options, including surgical methods, to help such patients. The aim of the study is to demonstrate potential additional pharmacological and surgical treatment algorithms for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) associated with α1-anti-trypsin (A1AT) deficiency. Results. The analysis of long-term medical history (from the onset to the terminal stage of the respiratory failure) of a patient with A1AT deficiency was performed. Conclusion. Patients with COPD associated with A1AT deficiency require combination inhaled controller therapy and augmentation therapy with a1-proteinase inhibitor. Patients with terminal stage of the disease need lung transplantation unless they have any contraindications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дефицит α1-антитрипсина</kwd><kwd>трансплантация легких</kwd><kwd>эмфизема легких</kwd><kwd>заместительная терапия</kwd><kwd>ингибитор α1-протеиназы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>α1-antitrypsin deficiency</kwd><kwd>lung transplantation</kwd><kwd>pulmonary emphysema</kwd><kwd>augmentation therapy</kwd><kwd>α1-proteinase inhibitor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sandhaus R.A., Turino G., Brantly M.L. et al. The diagnosis and management of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in the adult. Chronic Obstr. Pulm. Dis. 2016; 3 (3): 668-682. DOI: 10.15326/jcopdf.3.3.2015.0182.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sandhaus R.A., Turino G., Brantly M.L. et al. 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