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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-3998</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка инспираторной активности по индексу Р100 в пульмонологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of inspiratory activity by P100 index in pulmonology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зильбер</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zilber</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра анестезиологии-реаниматологии с курсом усовершенствования врачей (зав. проф. А. П. Зильбер)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раввин</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ravvin</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра анестезиологии-реаниматологии с курсом усовершенствования врачей (зав. проф. А. П. Зильбер)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра анестезиологии-реаниматологии с курсом усовершенствования врачей (зав. проф. А. П. Зильбер)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Петрозаводский государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1991</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зильбер А.П., Раввин М.С., Тарасов А.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зильбер А.П., Раввин М.С., Тарасов А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zilber A.P., Ravvin M.S., Tarasov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3998">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3998</self-uri><abstract><p>.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The measurement of airway occlusion pressure over the first 100 ms of inspiration (P100 index) is a simple non-invasive test for the evaluation of the patients’ central inspiratory activity. This test does not require any complicated diagnostic equipment, is easy for the patient, does not require any respiratory manoeuvres on his part. P100 index measurements enrich our concepts of the condition of external respiration system, and substantiate pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment. P100 index helps to evaluate physiological mechanisms of respiratory insufficiency and their extent.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бреслав И. С. Паттерны дыхания.— Л.: Наука, 1984.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бреслав И. С. Паттерны дыхания.— Л.: Наука, 1984.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бреслав И. С., Исаев Г. Г., Клюева И. 3. и др. / / Физиол. журн. 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