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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2022-32-2-261-269</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-3864</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАМЕТКИ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL NOTES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Рецидивирующий респираторный папилломатоз с вовлечением легких и малигнизацией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis with lung involvement and malignant transformation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябова Марина Андреевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры оториноларингологии </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Ryabova, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Department of Otorhinolaryngology</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6–8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marinaryabova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молодцова</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molodtsova</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Молодцова Валентина Павловна – доктор медицинских наук, врач-эндоскопист отдела торакальной хирургии Научно-исследовательского института хирургии и неотложной медицины </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina P. Molodtsova, Doctor of Medicine, Endoscopist, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6–8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr-molodtsova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Портнов</surname><given-names>Г. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Portnov</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Портнов Глеб Валерьевич – кандидат медицинских наук, врач-оториноларинголог оториноларингологического отделения Научно-исследовательского института хирургии и неотложной медицины </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gleb V. Portnov, Candidate of Medicine, Otorhinolaryngologist, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6–8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gleb_portnov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акопов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akopov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акопов Андрей Леонидович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделом торакальной хирургии Научно-исследовательского института хирургии и неотложной медицины </p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey L. Akopov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Department of Thoracic Surgery, Research Institute of Surgery and Emergency Medicine</p><p>ul. L`va Tolstogo 6–8, Saint-Petersburg, 197022, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akopovand@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П.Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Academician I.P.Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University”, Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>261</fpage><lpage>269</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рябова М.А., Молодцова В.П., Портнов Г.B., Акопов А.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рябова М.А., Молодцова В.П., Портнов Г.B., Акопов А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ryabova M.A., Molodtsova V.P., Portnov G.V., Akopov A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3864">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3864</self-uri><abstract><p>Рецидивирующий респираторный папилломатоз (РРП) является одной из сложнейших проблем среди доброкачественных опухолей верхних и нижних дыхательных путей. Диссеминация опухолевого процесса и поражение легочной ткани не только создают вероятность малигнизации, но и усложняют выбор тактики лечения и во многом ограничивают хирургические возможности, обусловливая необходимость мультидисциплинарного подхода. </p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. С 2000 г. по настоящее время пациенты с РРП (n = 190) получали лечение в Федеральном государственном бюджетном образовательном учреждении высшего образования «Первый СанктПетербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П.Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации. У 5 (2,6 %) больных (2 мужчин и 3 женщины) с агрессивным течением заболевания выявлены изменения в легочной ткани. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Представлена клиническая характеристика пациентов и исходы течения поражения легких при РРП. У 4 пациентов установлена малигнизация опухоли в виде веррукозной карциномы верхней трети трахеи с прорастанием в мягкие ткани шеи (n = 1) и злокачественное перерождение очага в паренхиме легких (n = 3). </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. По данным представленных редких наблюдений продемонстрирован полиморфизм клинической и рентгенологической симптоматики поражения трахеобронхиальной системы и легких папилломатозным процессом.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RP) is one of the most challenging benign tumors of the upper and lower respiratory tract. Dissemination of the tumor process and damage to the lung tissue not only increase the likelihood of malignancy, but also complicate the choice of treatment tactics, largely limit the surgical options, and necessitate a multidisciplinary approach.</p><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The enrolled patients with RP have been treated (n = 190) in the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Academician I.P.Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University”, Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation, from 2000 to the present. Changes in the lung tissue were detected in 5 (2.6%) patients (2 men and 3 women) with aggressive course of the disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The clinical characteristics of patients and the outcomes of lung damage in RP are presented. Four patients had malignant transformation of the tumor into verrucous carcinoma of the upper third of the trachea with invasion into the soft tissues of the neck (n = 1) or malignant degeneration of the lesion in the lung parenchyma (n = 3).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The presented rare observations suggest polymorphism of clinical and radiological symptoms of papillomatous damage to the tracheobronchial system and lungs.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>респираторный папилломатоз</kwd><kwd>папилломатоз легких</kwd><kwd>малигнизация папилломатоза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>respiratory papillomatosis</kwd><kwd>pulmonary papillomatosis</kwd><kwd>malignant transformation of papillomatosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gélinas J.F., Manoukian J., Côté A. Lung involvement in juvenile onset recurrent respiratory papillomatosis: a systematic review of the literature. Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. 2008; 72. (4): 433–452. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.12.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gélinas J.F., Manoukian J., Côté A. 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