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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-3860</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Бета-адренергическая, глюкокортикоидная рецепция и функции надпочечников как механизмы стресса и адаптивной реакции у больных бронхиальной астмой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The mechanisms of stress and adaptive response in bronchial asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чучалин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chuchalin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеглакова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheglakova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмушкович</surname><given-names>Б. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shmushkovich</surname><given-names>B. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ пульмонологии М3 РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1992</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чучалин А.Г., Чеглакова Т.А., Шмушкович Б.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чучалин А.Г., Чеглакова Т.А., Шмушкович Б.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chuchalin A.G., Cheglakova T.A., Shmushkovich B.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3860">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3860</self-uri><abstract><p>.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present study was conducted to investigate into the probable mechanisms of stress and adaptive response to it in bronchial asthma (BA) by means of evalution of the functional state of betaadrenergic reception by the level of adrenalin-stimulated CAMP and glucocorticoid reception by the number of binding sites-glucocorticoid receptors (GCR) — and dissociation constant in peripheral blood lymphocytes. Adrenal function was evaluated by plasma cortisol level before breakfast. Correlations of those parameters were analysed in exacerbation and in clinical remission. The results of the study showed, that desensitizaition of beta-adrenergic reception (supression of stimulated CAMP) in BA patients may be regarded as an endogenic biochemical inductor of stress, causing an adaptive increase of cortisol production. The latter is accompanied by increased GCR number in exacerbation, which can be one more mechanism of adaptive response to stress in BA patients.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кислинг С., Алдер В. В., Дмитриева А. В. // Биохимия-1980.—№ 12.—С. 2076—2082.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кислинг С., Алдер В. В., Дмитриева А. 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