<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2014-0-2-116-121</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-355</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ПОМОЩИ ПАЦИЕНТАМ С ПЕРВИЧНЫМИ ИММУНОДЕФИЦИТАМИ КАК ОРФАННЫМИ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯМИ В СВЕРДЛОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>AN EXPERIENCE OF HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT FOR PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCY SIMILAR TO PATIENTS WITH ORPHAN DISEASES IN SVERDLOVSK REGION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тузанкина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tuzankina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, главный научный сотрудник ФГБУН "Институт иммунологии и физиологии" УрО РАН, руководитель областного центра клинической иммунологии ГОБУЗ СО "ОДКБ №1", главный внештатный иммунолог МЗ СО, член профильной комиссии МЗ РФ по аллергологии и иммунологии УРФО, генеральныйсекретарь РНОИ; тел.: (343) 272-08-23</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ituzan@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каракина</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karakina</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., научный сотрудник ФГБУН "Институт иммунологии и физиологии" УрО РАН, врач-иммунолог</p><p>ГОБУЗ СО "ОДКБ №1", ГОБУЗ СО "СОКБ №1"; тел.; (343) 351-16-62</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkarakina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., зав. консультативным подразделением отдела клинической иммунологии ГОБУЗ СО "ОДКБ №1"; тел.(343) 240-57-84</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evvlasova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, зам. директора по учебной работе ГБОУ ДПО "Уралмедсоцэкономпроблем"; тел. (343)371-53-79</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tvch-umsep@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБУН "Институт иммунологии и физиологии" Уральского отделения РАН: 620049, Екатеринбург, ул. Первомайская, 106&#13;
&#13;
ГОБУЗ Свердловской области "Областная детская клиническая больница № 1": 620149, Екатеринбург, ул. С.Дерябиной, 32</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБУН "Институт иммунологии и физиологии" Уральского отделения РАН: 620049, Екатеринбург, ул. Первомайская, 106&#13;
&#13;
ГОБУЗ Свердловской области "Областная детская клиническая больница № 1": 620149, Екатеринбург, ул. С.Дерябиной, 32&#13;
&#13;
ГОБУЗ Свердловской области "Свердловская областная клиническая больница №1": 620102, Екатеринбург, ул. Волгоградская, 185</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>ГОБУЗ Свердловской области "Областная детская клиническая больница № 1": 620149, Екатеринбург, ул. С.Дерябиной, 32</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>ГБОУ ДПО "Уралмедсоцэкономпроблем": 620175, Екатеринбург, ул. К.Либкнехта, 8б</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>116</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тузанкина И.А., Каракина М.Л., Власова Е.В., Чернова Т.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тузанкина И.А., Каракина М.Л., Власова Е.В., Чернова Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tuzankina I.A., Karakina M.L., Vlasova E.V., Chernova T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/355">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/355</self-uri><abstract><p>Система медицинской помощи пациентам с редкими (орфанными) заболеваниями (ОЗ) работает около 2 лет. На примере модели Об-ластного центра клинической иммунологии и помощи пациентам с первичными иммунодефицитами определены общие проблемы па-циентов с ОЗ, обобщен опыт работы Областного центра клинической иммунологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was to analyze specialized healthcare for patients with orphan diseases and activity of a regional clinical immunology center in term of patients with primary immunodeficiency.Methods. Common problems of patients with orphan diseases were identified using a model of a regional clinical immunology and primary immunodeficiency center. An experience of the center has been analyzed.Results. A register of patients with orphan diseases living at the Sverdlovsk region includes 483 patients, of them, 255 patients with primary immunodeficiency. This register is not full. Medication therapy is needed for 108 patients. The average cost of orphan drugs is about 204,167.1 RUB.Conclusion. Management of patients with primary immunodeficiency encounters several difficulties, such as: this disease is not included in the list of orphan disease; late diagnosis because of insufficient knowledge of this disease by a general practitioner; inadequate therapy leading to disability; high drug cost; high burden of this disease due to disease progression, disability, complications, days-off work.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммунодефициты</kwd><kwd>орфанные заболевания</kwd><kwd>нормативные документы</kwd><kwd>организация специализированной помощи</kwd><kwd>лечение иммунодефицитов у детей и взрослых</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>orphan diseases</kwd><kwd>primary immunodeficiency</kwd><kwd>health care management</kwd><kwd>clinical immunology center</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы лекарственного обеспечения лечения орфанных (редких) заболеваний. Вопросы экономики и управления для руководителей здравоохранения. 2011; 1: 48–53. / Actual issues of drug provision for patients with orphan diseases. Voprosy ekonomiki i upravlenia dlya rukovoditeley zdravookhraneniya. 2011; 1: 48–53 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Актуальные проблемы лекарственного обеспечения лечения орфанных (редких) заболеваний. Вопросы экономики и управления для руководителей здравоохранения. 2011; 1: 48–53. / Actual issues of drug provision for patients with orphan diseases. Voprosy ekonomiki i upravlenia dlya rukovoditeley zdravookhraneniya. 2011; 1: 48–53 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лекарственная помощь гражданам с редкими (орфанными) заболеваниями. Главный врач. 2012; 8: 55–62. / Drug provision for patients with orphan diseases. Glavnyy vrach 2012; 8: 55–62 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Лекарственная помощь гражданам с редкими (орфанными) заболеваниями. Главный врач. 2012; 8: 55–62. / Drug provision for patients with orphan diseases. Glavnyy vrach 2012; 8: 55–62 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Об основах здоровья граждан в Российской Федерации: Федеральный закон от 01.11.11 № 323-ФЗ. Электр. ресурс: http://www.rosminzdrav.ru / About the Fundamental Principles of Public Healthcare in Russian Federation: the Federal Act N 323-FZ Issued on the 01 of November, 2011. http://www.rosminzdrav.ru (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Об основах здоровья граждан в Российской Федерации: Федеральный закон от 01.11.11 № 323-ФЗ. Электр. ресурс: http://www.rosminzdrav.ru / About the Fundamental Principles of Public Healthcare in Russian Federation: the Federal Act N 323-FZ Issued on the 01 of November, 2011. http://www.rosminzdrav.ru (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Электронный ресурс: http:// www.orpha.net</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Электронный ресурс: http:// www.orpha.net</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bruton O.C. Agammaglobulinemia. Pediatrics. 1952; 9 (6): 722–728.Jacob С., Pastorino A., Fahl K. et al. Autoimmunity in IgA deficiency: Revisiting the role of IgA as a silent housekeeper. J. Clin. Immunol. 2008; 28 (Suppl. 1): 56–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bruton O.C. Agammaglobulinemia. Pediatrics. 1952; 9 (6): 722–728.Jacob С., Pastorino A., Fahl K. et al. Autoimmunity in IgA deficiency: Revisiting the role of IgA as a silent housekeeper. J. Clin. Immunol. 2008; 28 (Suppl. 1): 56–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baradaran-Heravi A., Lange J., Asakura Y. et al. Bone marrow transplantation in Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia. Am. J. Med. Genet. 2013; 161 (10): 2609–2622. 8. Кондратенко И.В., Бологов А.А. Первичные иммунодефициты. М.: Медпрактика-М; 2005. / Kondratenko I.V., Bologov A.A. Primary Immunodeficiency. Moscow: Medpraktika M.; 2005 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baradaran-Heravi A., Lange J., Asakura Y. et al. Bone marrow transplantation in Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia. Am. J. Med. Genet. 2013; 161 (10): 2609–2622. 8. Кондратенко И.В., Бологов А.А. Первичные иммунодефициты. М.: Медпрактика-М; 2005. / Kondratenko I.V., Bologov A.A. Primary Immunodeficiency. Moscow: Medpraktika M.; 2005 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">О порядке оказания медицинской помощи детям и подросткам с аллергическими заболевания и болезнями, ассоциированными с иммунодефицитами: Приказ Минздрава Свердл. обл. от 04.07.2012 N 750-п. Электр. ресурс: http://minzdrav.midural.ru / About Medical Care Procedure for Children and Adolescents with Allergic Disease and Immunodeficiency-Related Disease. The Order of the Healthcare Ministry of Sverdlovsk Region N 750-p Issued on the 4 of July, 2012. http://minzdrav.midural.ru (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">О порядке оказания медицинской помощи детям и подросткам с аллергическими заболевания и болезнями, ассоциированными с иммунодефицитами: Приказ Минздрава Свердл. обл. от 04.07.2012 N 750-п. Электр. ресурс: http://minzdrav.midural.ru / About Medical Care Procedure for Children and Adolescents with Allergic Disease and Immunodeficiency-Related Disease. The Order of the Healthcare Ministry of Sverdlovsk Region N 750-p Issued on the 4 of July, 2012. http://minzdrav.midural.ru (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">О формировании регистра больных жизнеугрожающими и хроническими прогрессирующими редким (орфанными) заболеваниями, приводящими к сокращению продолжительности жизни граждан или их инвалидности: Приказ Минздрава Свердл. обл. от 13.04.2012 N 389-п (ред. от 03.10.12). Электр. ресурс: http://minzdrav.midural.ru / About Development of Register of Patients with Life-Threatening and Chronic Progressive Orphan Diseases Leading to Disability and Mortality. The Order of the Healthcare Ministry of Sverdlovsk Region N 389-p Issued on the 13 of April, 2012. http://minzdrav.midural.ru (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">О формировании регистра больных жизнеугрожающими и хроническими прогрессирующими редким (орфанными) заболеваниями, приводящими к сокращению продолжительности жизни граждан или их инвалидности: Приказ Минздрава Свердл. обл. от 13.04.2012 N 389-п (ред. от 03.10.12). Электр. ресурс: http://minzdrav.midural.ru / About Development of Register of Patients with Life-Threatening and Chronic Progressive Orphan Diseases Leading to Disability and Mortality. The Order of the Healthcare Ministry of Sverdlovsk Region N 389-p Issued on the 13 of April, 2012. http://minzdrav.midural.ru (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хаитов Р.М., Ильина Н.И., ред. Аллергология и иммунология: Национальное руководство: М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2009. / Khautov R.M., Il'ina N.I., eds. Allergology and immunology: National Guidelines. Moscow: GEOTARMedia; 2009 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Хаитов Р.М., Ильина Н.И., ред. Аллергология и иммунология: Национальное руководство: М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2009. / Khautov R.M., Il'ina N.I., eds. Allergology and immunology: National Guidelines. Moscow: GEOTARMedia; 2009 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agarwal S., Cunningham-Rundles C. Treatment of hypogammaglobulinemia in adults: a scoring system to guide decisions on immunoglobulin replacement. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2013; 131 (6): 1699–1701.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agarwal S., Cunningham-Rundles C. Treatment of hypogammaglobulinemia in adults: a scoring system to guide decisions on immunoglobulin replacement. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2013; 131 (6): 1699–1701.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gelfand E.W., Ochs H.D., Shearer W.T. Controversies in IgG replacement therapy in patients with antibody deficiency diseases. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2009; 131 (4): 1001– 1006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gelfand E.W., Ochs H.D., Shearer W.T. Controversies in IgG replacement therapy in patients with antibody deficiency diseases. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2009; 131 (4): 1001– 1006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Warnatz K., Goldacker S., Warnatz K. Common variable immunodeficiency: a clinical challenge. Z. Rheumatol. 2013; 72 (7): 653–662.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Warnatz K., Goldacker S., Warnatz K. Common variable immunodeficiency: a clinical challenge. Z. Rheumatol. 2013; 72 (7): 653–662.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Primary immunodeficiencies: 2009 update. International Union of Immunological Societies Expert Committee on Primary Immunodeficiencies. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2009; 124: 1161–1178.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Primary immunodeficiencies: 2009 update. International Union of Immunological Societies Expert Committee on Primary Immunodeficiencies. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2009; 124: 1161–1178.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Primary Immune Deficiency Treatment Consortium (PIDTC) report. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2014; 133 (2): 335–347.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Primary Immune Deficiency Treatment Consortium (PIDTC) report. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2014; 133 (2): 335–347.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kraan W., Horlings H.M., van Keimpema M. et al. High prevalence of oncogenic MYD88 and CD79B mutations in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas presenting at immune-privileged sites. Blood Cancer J. 2013; 3: 136–139.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kraan W., Horlings H.M., van Keimpema M. et al. High prevalence of oncogenic MYD88 and CD79B mutations in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas presenting at immune-privileged sites. Blood Cancer J. 2013; 3: 136–139.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Poulain S., Roumier C., Decambron A. et al. MYD88 L265P mutation in Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia. Blood. 2013; 121: 4434–4436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Poulain S., Roumier C., Decambron A. et al. MYD88 L265P mutation in Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia. Blood. 2013; 121: 4434–4436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rizzi M., Neumann C., Fielding A., Goldacker S. Outcome of allogeneic stem cell transplantation in adults with common variable immunodeficiency. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2011; 128: 1371–1374.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rizzi M., Neumann C., Fielding A., Goldacker S. Outcome of allogeneic stem cell transplantation in adults with common variable immunodeficiency. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2011; 128: 1371–1374.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
