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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-3461</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние осмотичности среды на морфофункциональное состояние нейтрофилов крови при муковисцидозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of medium osmolality on morphofunctional state of blood neutrophiles in cystic fibrosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучкина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuchkina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ пульмонологии М3 РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1996</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>1996</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кучкина Н.В., Самсонова М.В., 1996</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1996</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кучкина Н.В., Самсонова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuchkina N.V., Samsonova M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3461">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3461</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено исследование влияния различной осмотичности среды на функциональную активность нейтрофилов крови при муковисцидозе, определяемую по их способности к образованию высоко реактивных метаболитов кислорода (реакция «кислородного взрыва»), а также на морфометрические показатели этих клеток.</p><p>Показано, что несмотря на изменения некоторых морфометрических характеристик нейтрофилов при муковисцидозе в условиях изоосмоса, а также в условиях гипоосмотического набухания или гиперосмотического сжатия, модификации функциональной способности клеток к формированию реакции “кислородного взрыва“, а также осмотической зависимости этой реакции не выявлено.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effects of different osmolality levels on functional activity and morphometrical parameters of blood neutrophyles in cystic fibrosis were observed in this study. Functional activity of neutrophyles was estimated on the basis of their ability to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) (respiratory burst reaction).</p><p>There were found some nonsignificant morphometrical changes of neutrophyles under isoosmotic condition, hypoosmotic swelling and hyperosmotic shrinking. Modification of functional neutrophyle activity to form the respiratory burst reaction and dependency of this reaction on osmolality were not revealed.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воиут A. Isolation of mononuclear cells and granulocytes from human blood. Isolation of mononuclear cells by one centrifugation and of granulocytes by combining centrifugation and sedimentation at lxg // Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. — 1968. — Suppl. 97. — P. 77—98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Воиут A. 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