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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2011-0-3-108-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-339</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные подходы к химиотерапии туберкулеза легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current approach to chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilieva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., зав. отделом фтизиатрии </p><p>107564, Москва, Яузская аллея, 2. Тел. / факс: (499) 748-30-26.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasil39@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойлова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoilova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., научный сотрудник отдела фтизиатрии </p><p>107564, Москва, Яузская аллея, 2. Тел: 8-915-061-17-29.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">samoilovaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ЦНИИТ РАМН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильева И.А., Самойлова А.Г., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильева И.А., Самойлова А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilieva I.A., Samoilova A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/339">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/339</self-uri><abstract><p>Современные подходы к химиотерапии туберкулеза легких.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Current approach to chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез легких</kwd><kwd>лекарственная устойчивость</kwd><kwd>микобактерии туберкулеза</kwd><kwd>противотуберкулезные препараты основного и резервного ряда</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulmonary tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>drug resistance</kwd><kwd>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>antituberculosis drugs of the first and the second lines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization. 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