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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-3351</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние лечения методом дыхания с постоянным положительным давлением воздуха на артериальное давление в малом и большом круге кровообращения у больных с синдромом апноэ во сне</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of treating patients with an apnea syndrome in sleep by breathing under a stable positive pressure on the arterial pressure in the systemic and pulmonary circulation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пальман</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palman</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елигулашвили</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>EIigulashvili</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Даниляк</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilyak</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погромов</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogromov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ройтман</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roitman</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Кафедра внутренних болезней № 2 1-го лечебного факультета и отдел патологии вегетативной нервной системы НИЦ ММА им.И.М.Сеченова;&#13;
отдел клинической физиологии и функциональной диагностики и лаборатория экспресс-диагностики НЦХ РАМН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1997</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>1997</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пальман А.Д., Елигулашвили Т.С., Даниляк И.Г., Погромов А.П., Кузнецова Л.М., Ройтман Е.В., 1997</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1997</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пальман А.Д., Елигулашвили Т.С., Даниляк И.Г., Погромов А.П., Кузнецова Л.М., Ройтман Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Palman A.D., EIigulashvili T.S., Danilyak I.G., Pogromov A.P., Kuznetsova L.M., Roitman E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3351">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3351</self-uri><abstract><p>Авторы наблюдали 21 пациента с синдромом апноэ во сне, получавших терапию методом дыхания с постоянным положительным давлением воздуха. В 18 случаях лечение было эффективным, а у 3 пациентов было прекращено из-за его непереносимости. У больных с артериальной гипертензией в 7 случаях артериальное давление достоверно снизилось с 154±24/130±18 мм рт. ст. до 134±17/91±6 мм рт.ст., а у 8 осталось без изменений. Давление в легочной артерии исследовалось в динамике у 14 пациентов. Оно достоверно снизилось у 10 больных с 30,9±9,0 мм рт. ст. до 23,8±7,2 мм рт. ст., достоверно повысилось у 3 с 21,7±2,4 мм рт. ст. до 29,6±2,0 мм рт. ст. и не изменилось у 1 пациента. В процессе лечения отмечено снижение рС02, а также повышении рО2 у пациентов с исходной гипоксемией. При этом показатели вентиляционной функции легких изменились незначительно. Рекомендовано широкое применение метода дыхания с постоянным положительным давлением воздуха для лечения больных с синдромом апноэ во сне в условиях терапевтического стационара.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Twenty one patient with an apnea syndrome in a sleep were observed. The treatment consisted in breathing with an air stable positive pressure. The cure was efficacious in 18 cases. The treatment was terminated for 3 patients because of unbearability. The arterial pressure authentically decreased from 154±24/130±18 mm Hg to 134±17/91±6 mm Hg for 7 patients suffering from arterial hypertension and remained the same for 8 patients. 14 patients were examined for the pulmonary artery pressure dynamics. The pressure authentically decreased from 30.9±9.0 mm Hg to 23.8±7.2 mm Hg for 10 patients, increased from 21.7±2.4 mm Hg up to 29.6±2.0 mm Hg for 3 patients and remained unchanged for one patient. In the course of treating patients with hypoxemia the pC02 — 16—decreased and the p02 increased. However pulmonary ventilation indices changed negligibly. The technique of breathing under a stable positive pressure is recommended for a wide hospital cure of patients with an apnea syndrome in sleep.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вейн А.М. Медицина сна / / Тер. арх.— 1992.— № 10.— С.4—6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вейн А.М. Медицина сна / / Тер. арх.— 1992.— № 10.— С.4—6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гуниус П. Синдром ночного апноэ / / Пульмонология.— 1992.— № 1.— С.65—69.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гуниус П. Синдром ночного апноэ / / Пульмонология.— 1992.— № 1.— С.65—69.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Елигулашвили Т.С., Полуэктов М.Г., Вейн А.М . 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