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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-3186</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффект будесонида на позднюю астматическую реакцию и повышение бронхиальной гиперреактивности после аллергенной провокации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of budesonide on late asthmatic responce and associated increase of airway hyperresponsiveness in allergen inhalation test</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болошина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boloshina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняк</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherniak</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашкова</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashkova</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чучалин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chuchalin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ пульмонологии М3 РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1999</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>1999</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Болошина Н.А., Черняк А.В., Пашкова Т.Л., Соколов А.С., Самсонова М.В., Чучалин А.Г., 1999</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1999</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Болошина Н.А., Черняк А.В., Пашкова Т.Л., Соколов А.С., Самсонова М.В., Чучалин А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boloshina N.A., Cherniak A.V., Pashkova T.L., Sokolov A.S., Samsonova M.V., Chuchalin A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3186">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/3186</self-uri><abstract><p>Было изучено влияние будесонида (600 мкг сухой пудры), ингалируемого через цикпохалер (Пульмомед, Россия), на аллергениндуцированную позднюю астматическую реакцию и последующее повышение бронхиальной гиперреактивности. Пять больных бронхиальной астмой, имевших гиперчувствительность к Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Prick-тест) и выраженные раннюю и позднюю астматические реакции при проведении ингаляционной аллергенной провокации, были обследованы двойным слепым перекрестным плацебоконтролируемым методом. Во время поздней астматической реакции будесонид по сравнению с плацебо оказывал достоверное протективное действие (% падения ОФВ1: -11,8±4,7% и -25,0±7,7%; р&lt;0,05; снижение 1одПК20 на: 1,43±0,69 мг/мл и 4,11 ±0,83 мг/мл, р&lt;0,005; соответственно).Наши данные свидетельствуют о том, что будесонид достоверно снижает выраженность поздней астматической реакции и подавляет последующее повышение гиперреактивности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We determined whether inhaled budesonide (600mcg) had given by Cyclohaler (Pulmomed) before allergen inhalation challenge (AC) inhibited the late asthmatic responce (LAR) and subsequent bronchial hyperpesponsiveness to histamine (BR). Five asthmatics sensitized to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Prick-test), who had previously shown the development of early and late asthmatic responce to AC with Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, were studied in a double-blind placebo-controlled randomised protocol.Budesonide significantly reduced the LAR induced by Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (maximum % fall of FEV1: -16.0±6.1% with budesonide versus -26.2±5.5% with placebo; p&lt;0.01) and inhibited the increase of BR (decrease of logPC20 by 1.43±0.69 mg/ml with budesonide versus 4.11±0.83 mg/ml with placebo, p&lt;0.05).Our data suggest that budesonide reduces the LAR and protects airways against increased BR after AC.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кахновский И.М., Соломатин А.С. 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