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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2829</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Муковисцидоз: определение продолжительности жизни</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cystic fibrosis: current survival</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амелина</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amelina</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняк</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherniak</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняев</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherniaev</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ пульмонологии М3</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2001</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2001</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Амелина Е.Л., Черняк А.В., Черняев А.Л., 2001</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2001</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Амелина Е.Л., Черняк А.В., Черняев А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Amelina E.L., Cherniak A.V., Cherniaev A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2829">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2829</self-uri><abstract><p>Целями данного мул ьти центр о во го исследования были создание национального регистра и анализ выживаемости больных муковисцидозом в России. В данном исследовании приняли участие 6 центров, муковисцидоза, на основании их данных был сформирован регистр из 633 больных (292 больных женского пола и 341 мужского пола).</p><p>Общее число больных старше 15 лет составило 182 (28,75%) человека. На момент анализа умерли 107 больных (17%). Анализ выживаемости показал, что медиана ожидаемой продолжительности жизни составила 25 лет. Было выявлено достоверное различие продолжительности жизни у мужчин и женщин (р=0,045). Медиана ожидаемой продолжительности жизни у мужчин составила 29 лет, тогда как у женщин аналогичный показатель составил 22 года. Таким образом, наши данные подтверждают, что муковисцидоз становится актуальной проблемой современной пульмонологии, переставая быть сугубо педиатрической проблемой.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the multicentre study was to set up the national register and evaluate survival of patients with cystic fibrosis in Russia. Data were provided from the six special cystic fibrosis clinics and were used for national register. Six hundred thirty three patients (292 females and 341 males) were analysed.</p><p>One hundred eighty two patients were over 15 years (17%). In the beginning of the analysis, 107 patients (17%) were registered dead. Survival analysis has demonstrated that the mediana of expectant life is 25 years. It has demonstrated that significant difference exists in expectation of life between sexes (p=0.045). The mediana of expectant life in men is 29 years, whereas this parameter in women is 22 years. Our data have confirmed that cystic fibrosis is actual problem of pulmonology and isn’t only paediatrics problem any more.</p></trans-abstract><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают глубокую признательность нашим коллегам, любезно предоставившим свой материал для написания данной статьи: И.К.Амеровой (Ярославль), проф. Т.Е.Гембицкой (Санкт Петербург), проф. Н.И.Капранову (Москва), Н.Ю. Каширской (Москва), Л.А.Крониной (Москва), Е.Л. Титовой (Омск), В.А.Самойленко (Москва), О.А.Соколовой (Омск). Авторы статьи просят принять активное участие коллег из других регионов в создании полного национального регистра больных муковисцидозом в России. По мере получения новой информации данные регистра будут представлены в Интернете на страничке русскоязычного общества врачей-пульмонологов (www.mosmed.ru/pulmo) и на национальных конгрессах.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гланц С. Медико-биологическая статистика. М.: Практика; 1999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гланц С. Медико-биологическая статистика. М.: Практика; 1999.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Капранов Н.И., Каширская Н.Ю. 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