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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2013-0-5-49-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-280</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка влияния клапанной бронхоблокации на функцию внешнего дыхания на примере больных инфильтративным деструктивным туберкулезом легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of respiratory function in patients with cavitary infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis and endobronchial valve implantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Склюев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sklyuev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-эндоскопист </p><p>630040, Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, 81а. Тел.: (383) 286-41-84.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skluev-serge@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., врач-хирург </p><p>630040, Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, 81а. Тел.: (383) 299-29-22.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krasnov77@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБУ "НИИ туберкулеза" Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Склюев С.В., Краснов Д.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Склюев С.В., Краснов Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sklyuev S.V., Krasnov D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/280">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/280</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. В работе анализируются результаты лечения больных инфильтративным туберкулезом легких (n = 102) в фазе распада с неудачей в лечении. У 49 пациентов в лечении использовалась установка эндобронхиального клапана (ЭК), остальные пациенты (n = 53) (группа сравнения) были пролечены согласно стандартам ведения больных, изложенным в Приказе № 109 Минздрава России от 21.03.03. Анализировалось изменение показателей функции внешнего дыхания (ФВД) в течение госпитализации и в отдаленном периоде. Использование ЭК приводит к несущественному (снижение &lt; 10 % по отношению к исходным показателям) и обратимому нарушению как объемных показателей, так и показателей бронхиальной проходимости ФВД.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Summary. The results of treatment of 102 patients with infiltrative cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis and treatment failure have been analyzed in this article. Of them, 49 patients underwent implantation of endobronchial valve, 53 patients received a standard therapy and were as comparators. We monitored the patients' lung function during hospitalization and then at follow-up period. Implantation of endobronchial valve led to insignificant (&lt; 10 % of the baseline) and reversible decrease in both lung volumes and airflow rates.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндобронхиальный клапан</kwd><kwd>спирометрия</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endobronchial valve</kwd><kwd>spirometry</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Oliveira H., Macedo&amp;Neto A.V., John A.B. et al. Transbronchoscopic pulmonary emphysema treatment: 1-month to 24-month endoscopic follow-up. 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