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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2670</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Биохимическое тестирование индуцированной мокроты у больных бронхиальной астмой и хроническим обструктивным бронхитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biochemical testing of induced sputum in patients with bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive bronchitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коновалова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konovalova</surname><given-names>Ye. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невзорова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevzorova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чикаловец</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chikalovets</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пазыч</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pazych</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Владивостокский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коновалова Е.Н., Невзорова В.А., Чикаловец И.В., Пазыч С.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коновалова Е.Н., Невзорова В.А., Чикаловец И.В., Пазыч С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konovalova Y.N., Nevzorova V.A., Chikalovets I.V., Pazych S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2670">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2670</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования состояла в изучении по данным биохимического тестирования индуцированной мокроты (ИМ) роли оксида азота, α1-кислого гликопротеина (АКГП) и фактора некроза опухоли (ФНО) в формировании воспаления при бронхиальной астме (БА) и хроническом обструктивном бронхите (ХОБ). Материалом для исследования служил супернатант ИМ. Исследование биохимических маркеров в ИМ показало, что их содержание различно у больных БА и ХОБ и зависит в обеих группах от периода заболевания и используемой терапии. Биохимический анализ ИМ может быть использован для мониторинга активности воспалительного процесса в дыхательных путях при БА и ХОБ и эффективности проводимой терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was designed to investigate a role of nitric oxide, α1-acidic glycoprotein (AAGP), and tumor necrotic factor (TNF) for inflammatory response in bronchial asthma (BA) and chronic obstructive bronchitis (COB) with biochemical testing of induced sputum (IS). The study material was IS supernatant. The search of IS biochemical markers showed their different concentration in BA and COB patients dependent on the diseases stage and therapy. The IS biochemical analysis can be applied to monitor the inflammatory activity in the airways in BA and COB and the efficacy of the treatment as well.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бронхиальная астма. Глобальная стратегия. Совместный доклад Национального института Сердце, Легкие, Кровь и Всемирной организации здравоохранения. Пульмонология 1996; Прил: 1-165.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бронхиальная астма. Глобальная стратегия. Совместный доклад Национального института Сердце, Легкие, Кровь и Всемирной организации здравоохранения. Пульмонология 1996; Прил: 1-165.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ванин А.Ф. Оксид азота в биологии: история, состояние и перспективы исследований. 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