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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2506</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние Аколата на продукцию лейкотриенов у больных аспириновой астмой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of Ассоlate on leukotriene production in patients with aspirin-induced asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дидковский</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Didkovsky</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Караулов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karaulov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трескунов</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Treskunov</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Святкина</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svyatkina</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погомий</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogomiy</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахнин</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhnin</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ ФХМ М3 России; ММА им. И.М. Сеченова; НИИ педиатрии и детской хирургии М3 России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дидковский Н.А., Караулов А.В., Трескунов В.К., Святкина О.Б., Погомий Н.Н., Вахнин А.М., Сухова Н.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дидковский Н.А., Караулов А.В., Трескунов В.К., Святкина О.Б., Погомий Н.Н., Вахнин А.М., Сухова Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Didkovsky N.A., Karaulov A.V., Treskunov V.K., Svyatkina O.B., Pogomiy N.N., Vakhnin A.M., Sukhova N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2506">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2506</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовали профилактическое действие антагониста лейкотриеновых рецепторов препарата Аколат на аспирин-индуцированный бронхоспазм при проведении теста in vivo у 18 больных с аспириновой формой бронхиальной астмы (АА), подтвержденной провокационным тестом. У 14 пациентов Аколат предотвратил развитие аспирин-индуцированного бронхоспазма, у 4 больных эффект не был выраженным (у всех 4 имело место тяжелое течение заболевания; у 2 из них АА сочеталась с атопической формой болезни). Клиническая эффективность последующей 4-недельной терапии Аколатом коррелировала с результатами теста: у 4 больных, у которых не наблюдалось профилактического действия препарата, не было положительной динамики симптомов бронхиальной астмы, у 14 пациентов существенно снизилась частота приступов удушья, в 1,5 раза уменьшилось потребление симпатомиметиков; на основании чего предложен прогностический тест дифференцированного отбора больных для длительной терапии Аколатом. При исследовании надосадочной жидкости, полученной после инкубации лейкоцитов больных АА с аспизолом исходно и через 1 ч после приема Аколата у всех больных отмечено значительное снижение выхода лейкотриенов С4, Е4, В4 под воздействием аспизола.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We studied preventive effect of leukotriene receptors' antagonist Accolate on aspirin-induced bronchoconstriction in 18 patients with aspirin-induced asthma (AA) proved by a challenge test. The drug prevented the aspirin-induced bronchospasm in 14 patients and was ineffective in 4 ones having severe course of the disease including 2 of them with combination of AA and atopic asthma. Clinical efficacy of 4-week therapy with Accolate correlated with the test results: 4 patients had not experienced the preventive effect of the drug did not show positive shifts in their asthma course. The asthma attack rate significantly reduced in 14 patients, need in sympathomimetics dropped in 1.5 times. These findings allowed the predictive test to select patients for long-term therapy with Accolate. A significant increase in the supernatant C4, E4, and B4 leukotrienes outbreak was shown in all the AA patients after incubation of the leukocytes with aspizole initially and in 1 hour after taking Accolate.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuehl F.A., Dougherty H.W., Ham ЕЛ. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1984; 33 (1): 1-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuehl F.A., Dougherty H.W., Ham ЕЛ. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1984; 33 (1): 1-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Macloufe J., Fruteau de Laclos D., Borgeat P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1982; 79 '(19); 6042-6046.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Macloufe J., Fruteau de Laclos D., Borgeat P. Proc. 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