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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2487</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Базисная терапия тяжелой бронхиальной астмы у взрослых. Данные национального исследования НАБАТ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Basic therapy of severe bronchial asthma in adults. Findings of the NABAT national study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чучалин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chuchalin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огородова</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogorodova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петровский</surname><given-names>Ф. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrovsky</surname><given-names>F. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жестков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhestkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Илькович</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>IIkovich</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартыненко</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynenko</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ребров</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebrov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Реутова</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reutova</surname><given-names>L. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фассахов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fassakhov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняк</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyak</surname><given-names>B. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ пульмонологии М3 и СР РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-5"><institution>Алтайский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-6"><institution>Саратовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-7"><institution>Красноярская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-8"><institution>Казанский НИИ иммунологии и микробиологии</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-9"><institution>Иркутский государственный институт усовершенствования врачей</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чучалин А.Г., Огородова Л.М., Петровский Ф.И., Жестков А.В., Илькович М.М., Мартыненко Т.И., Ребров А.П., Реутова Л.Ю., Терещенко Ю.А., Фассахов Р.С., Черняк Б.А., Куликов Е.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чучалин А.Г., Огородова Л.М., Петровский Ф.И., Жестков А.В., Илькович М.М., Мартыненко Т.И., Ребров А.П., Реутова Л.Ю., Терещенко Ю.А., Фассахов Р.С., Черняк Б.А., Куликов Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chuchalin A.G., Ogorodova L.M., Petrovsky F.I., Zhestkov A.V., IIkovich M.M., Martynenko T.I., Rebrov A.P., Reutova L.Y., Tereshchenko Y.A., Fassakhov R.S., Chernyak B.А., Kulikov E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2487">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2487</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование проведено с целью изучения особенностей терапии тяжелой бронхиальной астмы (БА) в России. В соответствии с использовавшимися критериями тяжелой БА в исследование были включены 515 больных в 7 городах России. В каждом центре заполнялись индивидуальные регистрационные карты, при этом учитывались демографические характеристики пациента, основные аспекты клинического течения заболевания, мониторирования, фармакотерапии. Было обнаружено, что терапия тяжелой астмы в России, как на стационарном, так и на амбулаторном этапах, не соответствует рекомендованным стандартам. Результаты исследования еще раз подтверждают высокую эффективность применения комбинации ингаляционных кортикостероидов и длительнодействующих β2-агонистов. Данный вид терапии оказался эффективнее других вариантов в отношении симптомов, функции легких, частоты госпитализаций и их длительности, а пациенты, совместно получавшие ингаляционные кортикостероиды и длительнодействующие β2-агонистов были в гораздо большем количестве случаев удовлетворены лечением.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was aimed to Investigate severe asthma therapy in Russia. It involved 515 patients from 7 Russian cities according to the criteria of severe asthma. Individual registration cards were filled in considering dem ographic data, principal clinical features, drug therapy. It has been found that both inpatient and outpatient therapy of severe asthm a in Russia does not correspond to the standards recommended. The results confirmed high efficiency of inhaled corticosteroids when combined with long-acting β2-agonists. This therapy was found to be more effective then other regarding to symptoms, lung function param eters, rate of admission to a hospital and duration of hospital staying. Patients treated with this drug combination were satisfied by the treatment more often.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Initiative for Asthma, 2003. The global burden of asthma: A summary. [Электронный ресурс], 2003. Доступ: http://207.159.65.33/wadsetup/materials_03/sum.doc</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global Initiative for Asthma, 2003. The global burden of asthma: A summary. [Электронный ресурс], 2003. Доступ: http://207.159.65.33/wadsetup/materials_03/sum.doc</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization. WHO fact sheet no 206: Bronchial asthma. 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