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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2480</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование общей липидной пероксидации, антиокислительной активности и антиоксидантных ферментов в тканях доброкачественных и злокачественных новообразований легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of total lipid peroxidation level, antioxidative activity level and antioxidant enzyme activity in malignant and benign lung neoplasm samples</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мацкевич</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matskevich</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт хирургии им. А.В.Вишневского</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мацкевич Г.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мацкевич Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matskevich G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2480">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2480</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовали общее перекисное окисление липидов (ПОЛ), антиокислительную активность (АОА) и активность антиоксидантных ферментов (супероксиддисмутаза, каталаза) в тканях злокачественных и доброкачественных новообразований легких. Всего были обследованы 65 больных со злокачественными новообразованиями и 30 с доброкачественными. Обнаружили снижение активности антиоксидантных ферментов, повышение ПОЛ и подавление АОА в злокачественных опухолях, выраженность которых зависела от гистологической характеристики и малигнантности опухоли: наибольшие изменения обнаружены в ткани аденокарциномы, а наименьшие — в ткани бронхиолоальвеолярного рака.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Total lipid peroxidation level (TLP), antioxidative activity level (AOA) and antioxidant enzyme activity (super-oxyde dismutase, catalase) were studied in malignant and benign lung neoplasm samples. We examined 65 patients with malignant tumors and 30 ones with benign tumors. The antioxidant enzyme activity was reduced, the TLP level was increased and the AOA was inhibited in malignant tumors. Intensity of these disorders depended on histological type of the tumor and grade of malignancy: they were most severe in adenocarcinoma and mildest in bronchioloalveolar carcinoma.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kensler T.W., Egner Р.А., Taffe B.G., Trash M.A. Role of free radicals in tumor promotion and progression. Progr. Clin. Biol. Res. 1989; 298: 233-248.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kensler T.W., Egner Р.А., Taffe B.G., Trash M.A. Role of free radicals in tumor promotion and progression. Progr. Clin. Biol. Res. 1989; 298: 233-248.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marnett L.J. Oxyradicals and DNA damage. Carcinogenesis 2000; 21 (3): 361-370.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marnett L.J. Oxyradicals and DNA damage. 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