<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2439</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль мотивации пациента в проведении специфической вакцинации аллергии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A role of a patient's motivation in specific allergy vaccination</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астафьева</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astafieva</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Саратовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Астафьева Н.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Астафьева Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Astafieva N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2439">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2439</self-uri><abstract><p>Выбор тактики лечения и проведение специфической вакцинации аллергии у больных с атопическими заболеваниями в значительной степени определяется мотивацией пациента — осознанное стремление больного выполнять необходимые лечебно-профилактические действия. 30-летний опыт применения специфической вакцинации аллергии в Саратовском аллергологическом центре показывает заметную активизацию роли пациента в лечебном процессе и переход от патерналистской модели медицинской практики с монопольным правом врача решать судьбу пациента к построению социально-этичного партнерства на основе информированности больного о потенциальной пользе и возможном риске предлагаемого лечения. В основе принятия решения для 98,4% пациентов лежит позитивная мотивация достижения успеха от лечения в будущем. Ориентация на здоровье без лекарств и положительные результаты первого курса лечения доминируют над социальными, трудовыми, эмоциональными мотивами пациентов при проведении специфической вакцинации аллергии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A choice of therapy tactics and performing of specific allergy vaccination in atopic patients are greatly depended on a patient's motivation which is a conscious desire to keep preventing and therapeutic requirements. Thirty-year experience of the specific allergy vaccination in the Saratov allergological center demonstrates a significant activation of a patient’s role in the treatment and a transfer of medical practice from the paternalistic model, when a doctor has an exclusive right to decide a patient's future, to social-and-ethic partnership based on a patient's awareness of potential benefit and risk of treatment. Such decision for 98.4% of the patients is based on a positive motivation to reach future benefit of he treatment. Orientation to health without drugs and good results of the first therapy course predominate over social, occupational, emotional factors of the patients while being treated with specific allergy vaccination.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Власов В.В. Основы современной биоэтики. Саратов: Изд-во СГМУ; 1998.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Власов В.В. Основы современной биоэтики. Саратов: Изд-во СГМУ; 1998.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ригельман Р. Как избежат врачебных ошибок. Книга практикующих врачей: Пер.с англ. М.: Практика; 1994.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ригельман Р. Как избежат врачебных ошибок. Книга практикующих врачей: Пер.с англ. М.: Практика; 1994.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bousquet J. Factors affecting compliance in patients with mild asthma. Eur. Respir. Rev. 1997; 7: 318-320.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bousquet J. Factors affecting compliance in patients with mild asthma. Eur. Respir. Rev. 1997; 7: 318-320.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bousquet J., Lokey R., M ailing H. WHO position paper. Allergen immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines for allergic diseases. Allergy 1998; 53 (suppl.44): 1-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bousquet J., Lokey R., M ailing H. WHO position paper. Allergen immunotherapy: Therapeutic vaccines for allergic diseases. Allergy 1998; 53 (suppl.44): 1-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abramson M., Puy R., Weiner J. Immunotherapy in asthma an updated systematic review. Allergy 1999; 54 (10): 1022-1041.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abramson M., Puy R., Weiner J. Immunotherapy in asthma an updated systematic review. Allergy 1999; 54 (10): 1022-1041.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akdis C., Dlaser K. Mechanismus of allergen-specific immunotherapy. Allergy 2000; 55: 522-530.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akdis C., Dlaser K. Mechanismus of allergen-specific immunotherapy. Allergy 2000; 55: 522-530.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bousquet J. Specific immunotherapy in asthma. Allergy 1999; 54 (suppl.56): 37-38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bousquet J. Specific immunotherapy in asthma. Allergy 1999; 54 (suppl.56): 37-38.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
