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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2005-0-2-107-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2059</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Bлияние продолжительности терапии назальными кортикостероидами на ее эффективность при полипозном риносинусите</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of nasal corticosteroid therapy duration on its efficiency at nasal polyposis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняк</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyak</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носуля</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nosulya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Секретарева</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sekretareva</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Иркутский государственный институт усовершенствования врачей; Иркутский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черняк Б.А., Носуля Е.В., Секретарева Л.Б., Ким И.А., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черняк Б.А., Носуля Е.В., Секретарева Л.Б., Ким И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernyak B.A., Nosulya E.V., Sekretareva L.B., Kim I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2059">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2059</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена эффективность флутиказона пропионата (ФП – Фликсоназе, "GSK") у 76 больных полипозным риносинуситом (ПРС). После 3 месячного 1-го этапа исследования (ФП — 400 мкг / сут.) 46 больных (1-я группа) продолжили 12 месячную терапию (ФП — 200 мкг / сут.), 23 больных (2-я группа) назальных кортикостероидов не получали. Каждые 3 мес. оценивались выраженность симптомов ПРС по 4-балльной шкале, потребность в деконгестантах, риноманометрические показатели вентиляции (назальный объемный поток — НОП, назальное сопротивление — НС), эндоскопическая картина. Результаты исследования показали разнонаправленную динамику клинико-функциональных показателей у больных сравниваемых групп. По сравнению с окончанием 1-го этапа исследования, интенсивность симптомов ПРС в 1-й группе продолжала снижаться, достигая минимальных значений через 6–12 мес. Также увеличивался НОП и снижалось НС, показатели которых через 12 мес. терапии ФП достигали нормальных значений. Во 2-й группе больных уже в течение 3 мес. после отмены ФП регистрировалась отчетливое усиление симптомов ПРС и снижение функциональных параметров носового дыхания, которые через 6 мес. существенно не отличались от таковых в исходном состоянии. Таким образом, ранняя отмена ФП обусловливает нестойкий клинический эффект и достаточно быстрое возвращение больных к своему исходному состоянию. Продолжительная (многомесячная) терапия ПРС с переводом больных через 3 мес. на средние дозы ФП не только способствует сохранению достигнутых результатов лечения, но и позволяет в значительной мере их улучшить.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) – Flixonase, GSK, in 76 patients with nasal polyposis (NP) was studied. After the first 3-month trial phase (FP 400 mcg / day), 46 patients (the 1 st group) have continued the 12-month treatment with FP 200 mcg / day, and 23 patients (the 2-nd group) have stopped the therapy with nasal steroids. Intensity of nasal symptoms using a 4-point scale, need for topical vasoconstrictors, rhinometric ventilation parameters (nasal inspiratory flow, NIF, nasal resistance, NR) and endoscopic symptoms were evaluated every 3 months. Trial results showed various shifts in clinical and functional parameters in the compared groups. The intensity of NP symptoms in the 1-st group decreased and reached the minimal level in 6 to 12 months, NIF rate reduced and NR decreased while reaching the normal values after 12 months of the FP therapy. The 2-nd patient group had a considerable worsening of the NP symptoms and in the functional parameters of the nasal breath within 3 months after FP cancellation. After 6 month follow up these indices did not differ essentially from those at the baseline condition. Thus, the early FP cancellation can cause instability of clinical effect and fast recurrence to the initial status. Long-term (for several months) therapy of NP with decrease in the FP dose in 3 months not only can keep the achieved results, but also allows to improve them considerably.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лопатин А.С. Медикаментозное лечение полипозного риносинусита. Consilium Medicum 2002; 9: 461–468.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Лопатин А.С. Медикаментозное лечение полипозного риносинусита. Consilium Medicum 2002; 9: 461–468.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Овчаренко С.И., Чичкова Н. В. Бронхиальная астма и аллергический риносинуит (взаимосвязь патологических процессов). Врач 1999; 12: 21–23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Овчаренко С.И., Чичкова Н. В. 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