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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2005-0-1-24-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-2026</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности малых доз пентоксифиллина в сочетании с токоферола ацетатом при внутригрудном саркоидозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness of low-dose pentoxithylline combined with tocopherol acetate in intrathoracic sacroidosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Визель</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vizel</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казань</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Визель</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vizel</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казань</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насретдинова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasretdinova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казань</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исламова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Islamova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казань</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катаев</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kataev</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казань</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мингалеев</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mingaleev</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казань</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Кафедра фтизиопульмонологии Казанского медицинского университета МЗ РФ; Межрегиональный клинико-диагностический центр</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Визель А.А., Визель Е.А., Насретдинова Г.Р., Исламова Л.В., Катаев О.Г., Мингалеев Ф.А., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Визель А.А., Визель Е.А., Насретдинова Г.Р., Исламова Л.В., Катаев О.Г., Мингалеев Ф.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vizel A.A., Vizel E.A., Nasretdinova G.R., Islamova L.V., Kataev O.G., Mingaleev F.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2026">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/2026</self-uri><abstract><p>Было проведено простое проспективное изучение влияния приема пентоксифиллина — препарата, снижающего уровень фактора некроза опухолей-α (TNF-α) — per os в дозе 600 мг в сутки в 3 приема в сочетании с α-токоферола ацетатом в дозе 400 МЕ в сутки в 2 приема, на течение активного саркоидоза органов дыхания у 70 пациентов. 14 больных прервали лечение ввиду побочных реакций (тошнота, головокружение). В группе из 56 больных произошло клиническое улучшение в 71,4 %, уменьшение внутригрудной лимфаденопатии — в 71,8 %, достоверное улучшение диффузионной способности легких и рост процента лимфоцитов в периферической крови. Клиническая эффективность сочетания пентоксифиллина с витамином Е была снижена при хронически текущем саркоидозе, а также у больных, получавших ранее системные глюкокортикостероиды или противотуберкулезные препараты. Для включения пентоксифиллина в рекомендации по лечению саркоидоза необходимо проведение мультицентрового сравнительного исследования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We conducted a simple prospective trial studied influence of pentoxifylline on the course of active pulmonary sarcoidosis in 70 patients. This drug decreasing TNF-α (tissue necrosis factor-α) level was given orally in the dose of 600 mg 3 times a day in combination with α-to copherol in the dose of 400 IU twice a day. Fourteen patients stopped treatment because of side effects (nausea, dizziness). Fifty-six patients had clinical improvement in 71.4 % of cases, reduction of intrathoracic lymphadenopathy in 71.8 %, reliable improvement in DLCO (lung diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide) and increase in the blood lymphocyte count. The clinical effectiveness of this drug combination was less in chronic sarcoidosis and in patients who had taken systemic glucocorticosteroids or antituberculotics before. A multicentral comparative trial is required to include pentoxifylline to guidelines on management sarcoidosis patients.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ATS/ERS/WASOG statement on sarcoidosis. Eur. Respir. J. 1999; 14 (4): 735—737.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ATS/ERS/WASOG statement on sarcoidosis. Eur. Respir. 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