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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2007-0-4-33-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-1949</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Участие растворимых антигенов адгезии и молекул гистосовместимости в развитии бронхиальной астмы у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role of soluble adhesion antigens and histocompatibility molecules in development of childhood bronchial asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кубышева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kubisheva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Постникова</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Postnikova</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермолаева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermolaeva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новиков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соодаева</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soodaeva</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Детская клиническая больница № 27 "Айболит"<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Военно-медицинский институт ФСБ РФ<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГУ НИИ пульмонологии Росздрава<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2007</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кубышева Н.И., Максимова А.В., Постникова Л.Б., Ермолаева Е.В., Лазарева Л.Г., Новиков В.В., Соодаева С.К., 2007</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2007</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кубышева Н.И., Максимова А.В., Постникова Л.Б., Ермолаева Е.В., Лазарева Л.Г., Новиков В.В., Соодаева С.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kubisheva N.I., Maksimova A.V., Postnikova L.B., Ermolaeva E.V., Lazareva L.G., Novikov V.V., Soodaeva S.K.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1949">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1949</self-uri><abstract><p>У детей с бронхиальной астмой (БА) определяли сывороточный уровень растворимых антигенов адгезии CD50, CD54, растворимых молекул HLA I класса и HLA-DR и относительное количество мононуклеарных клеток периферической крови, положительных по этим же антигенам. Отмечено увеличение сывороточного содержания растворимых CD50и CD54-антигенов на фоне снижения относительного содержания CD50+ и CD54+ мононуклеарных клеток. У детей с БА обнаружено повышение сывороточного уровня растворимых антигенов HLA-DR и HLA-DR+ мононуклеарных клеток периферической крови. Утяжеление БА сопровождалось увеличением сывороточного уровня растворимых CD50-, CD54-антигенов и молекул HLA-DR. Выявлена отрицательная корреляционная связь между сывороточной концентрацией растворимых антигенов CD54 и HLA-DR и величиной коэффициента МОС50, отражающего проходимость средних бронхов, а также относительным содержанием HLA-DR+ мононуклеарных клеток крови и величиной коэффициента МОС75, отражающего степень проходимости крупных бронхов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We determined serum levels of soluble adhesion antigens CD50, CD54, soluble HLA class I molecules, HLA-DR, and relative number of antigenpositive blood mononuclears in asthmatic children. Increased concentrations of soluble CD54 and CD54 antigens and reduction in relative number of CD50+ and CD54+ mononuclear cells were revealed. In children with asthma, the level of serum soluble HLA-DR antigens and relative number of peripheral blood mononuclears were elevated. The worsening of asthma course was accompanied by the increase in CD50, CD54, HLA-DR serum levels. The inverse correlation between the serum levels of soluble CD54 and HLA-DR antigens and FEF50 was revealed.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чучалин А.Г. (ред.). Глобальная стратегия лечения и профилактики бронхиальной астмы. М.: Изд-во "Атмосфера"; 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Чучалин А.Г. (ред.). Глобальная стратегия лечения и профилактики бронхиальной астмы. 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