<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2010-6-9-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-1710</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ.</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Руководство Европейского респираторного общества по диагностике и лечению лимфангиолейомиоматоза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джонсон</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кордье</surname><given-names>Дж. Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазор</surname><given-names>К. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коттен</surname><given-names>В. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костабель</surname><given-names>У. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харари</surname><given-names>С. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рено-Габер</surname><given-names>М. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болер</surname><given-names>А. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Броне</surname><given-names>М. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поппер</surname><given-names>Х. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кингсвуд</surname><given-names>К. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Джонсон С.Р., Кордье Д.Ф., Лазор К..., Коттен В..., Костабель У..., Харари С..., Рено-Габер М..., Болер А..., Броне М..., Поппер Х..., Кингсвуд К..., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Джонсон С.Р., Кордье Д.Ф., Лазор К..., Коттен В..., Костабель У..., Харари С..., Рено-Габер М..., Болер А..., Броне М..., Поппер Х..., Кингсвуд К...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Джонсон С.Р., Кордье Д.Ф., Лазор К..., Коттен В..., Костабель У..., Харари С..., Рено-Габер М..., Болер А..., Броне М..., Поппер Х..., Кингсвуд К...</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1710">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1710</self-uri><abstract><p>Источник: Johnson S.R., Cordier J.F., Lazor R. et al. European Respiratory Society guidelines for the diagnosis and management of lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Eur. Respir. J. 2010; 35: 14-26. В 2010 г. в Европейском респираторном журнале было опубликовано Руководство по диагностике и лечению лимфангиолейомиоматоза (ЛАМ). Это Руководство было подготовлено группой экспертов по инициативе Европейского респираторного общества (ЕРО).</p></abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson S. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: clinical features, management and basic mechanisms. Thorax 1999; 54: 254-264</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson S. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: clinical features, management and basic mechanisms. Thorax 1999; 54: 254-264</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Franz D.N., Brody A., Meyer C. et al. Mutational and radi� ographic analysis of pulmonary disease consistent with lym phangioleiomyomatosis and micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia in women with tuberous sclerosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 164: 661-668</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Franz D.N., Brody A., Meyer C. et al. Mutational and radi� ographic analysis of pulmonary disease consistent with lym phangioleiomyomatosis and micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia in women with tuberous sclerosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 164: 661-668</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Urban T., Lazor R., Lacronique J. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangioleiomyomatosis. A study of 69 patients. Groupe d’Etudes et de Recherche sur les Maladies ‘‘Orphelines’’ Pulmonaires (GERM’’O’’P). Medicine (Baltimore) 1999; 78: 321-337</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Urban T., Lazor R., Lacronique J. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangioleiomyomatosis. A study of 69 patients. Groupe d’Etudes et de Recherche sur les Maladies ‘‘Orphelines’’ Pulmonaires (GERM’’O’’P). Medicine (Baltimore) 1999; 78: 321-337</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson S.R., Tattersfield A.E. Decline in lung function in lymphangioleiomyomatosis: relation to menopause and progesterone treatment. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 160: 628-633</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson S.R., Tattersfield A.E. Decline in lung function in lymphangioleiomyomatosis: relation to menopause and progesterone treatment. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1999; 160: 628-633</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aubry M.C., Myers J.L., Ryu J.H. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in a man. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2000; 162: 749-752</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aubry M.C., Myers J.L., Ryu J.H. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in a man. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2000; 162: 749-752</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schiavina M., Di Scioscio V., Contini P. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in a karyotypically normal man without tuberous sclerosis complex. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 176: 96-98</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schiavina M., Di Scioscio V., Contini P. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in a karyotypically normal man without tuberous sclerosis complex. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 176: 96-98</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avila N.A., Kelly J.A., Chu S.C. et al. Lymphangioleio� myomatosis: abdominopelvic CT and US findings. Radio� logy 2000; 216: 147-153</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avila N.A., Kelly J.A., Chu S.C. et al. Lymphangioleio� myomatosis: abdominopelvic CT and US findings. Radio� logy 2000; 216: 147-153</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chu S.C., Horiba K., Usuki J. et al. Comprehensive evalua� tion of 35 patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Chest 1999; 115: 1041-1052</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chu S.C., Horiba K., Usuki J. et al. Comprehensive evalua� tion of 35 patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Chest 1999; 115: 1041-1052</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moss J., DeCastro R., Patronas N.J. et al. Meningiomas in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. J. A. M. A. 2001; 286: 1879-1881</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moss J., DeCastro R., Patronas N.J. et al. Meningiomas in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. J. A. M. A. 2001; 286: 1879-1881</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson S.R., Tattersfield A.E. Clinical experience of lym� phangioleiomyomatosis in the UK. Thorax 2000; 55: 1052-1057</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson S.R., Tattersfield A.E. Clinical experience of lym� phangioleiomyomatosis in the UK. Thorax 2000; 55: 1052-1057</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ryu J.H., Doerr C.H., Fisher S.D. et al. Chylothorax in lym� phangioleiomyomatosis. Chest 2003; 123: 623-627</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryu J.H., Doerr C.H., Fisher S.D. et al. Chylothorax in lym� phangioleiomyomatosis. Chest 2003; 123: 623-627</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goncharova E.A., Goncharov D.A., Eszterhas A. et al. Tuberin regulates p70 S6 kinase activation and ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation. A role for the TSC2 tumor sup� pressor gene in pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM). J. Biol. Chem. 2002; 277: 30958-30967</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goncharova E.A., Goncharov D.A., Eszterhas A. et al. Tuberin regulates p70 S6 kinase activation and ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation. A role for the TSC2 tumor sup� pressor gene in pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM). J. Biol. Chem. 2002; 277: 30958-30967</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kenerson H., Folpe A.L., Takayama T.K. et al. Activation of the mTOR pathway in sporadic angiomyolipomas and other perivascular epithelioid cell neoplasms. Hum. Pathol. 2007; 38: 1361-1371</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kenerson H., Folpe A.L., Takayama T.K. et al. Activation of the mTOR pathway in sporadic angiomyolipomas and other perivascular epithelioid cell neoplasms. Hum. Pathol. 2007; 38: 1361-1371</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bissler J.J., McCormack F.X., Young L.R. et al. Sirolimus for angiomyolipoma in tuberous sclerosis complex or lymphan� gioleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 358: 140-151</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bissler J.J., McCormack F.X., Young L.R. et al. Sirolimus for angiomyolipoma in tuberous sclerosis complex or lymphan� gioleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 358: 140-151</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davies D.M., Johnson S.R., Tattersfield A.E. et al. Sirolimus therapy in tuberous sclerosis or sporadic lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 358: 200-203</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davies D.M., Johnson S.R., Tattersfield A.E. et al. Sirolimus therapy in tuberous sclerosis or sporadic lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 358: 200-203</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McCrory D.C., Lewis S.Z. Methodology and grading for pul� monary hypertension evidence review and guideline devel� opment. Chest 2004; 126 (Suppl. 1): 11S-13S</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McCrory D.C., Lewis S.Z. Methodology and grading for pul� monary hypertension evidence review and guideline devel� opment. Chest 2004; 126 (Suppl. 1): 11S-13S</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baumann M.H., Strange C., Heffner J.E. et al. Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: An American College of Chest Physicians Delphi Consensus Statement. Chest 2001; 119: 590-602</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baumann M.H., Strange C., Heffner J.E. et al. Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: An American College of Chest Physicians Delphi Consensus Statement. Chest 2001; 119: 590-602</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ryu J.H., Moss J., Beck G.J. et al. The NHLBI lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis registry: characteristics of 230 patients at enrollment. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2006; 173: 105-111</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryu J.H., Moss J., Beck G.J. et al. The NHLBI lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis registry: characteristics of 230 patients at enrollment. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2006; 173: 105-111</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson S.R., Whale C.I., Hubbard R.B. et al. Survival and disease progression in UK patients with lymphangioleiomy� omatosis. Thorax 2004; 59: 800-803</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson S.R., Whale C.I., Hubbard R.B. et al. Survival and disease progression in UK patients with lymphangioleiomy� omatosis. Thorax 2004; 59: 800-803</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kitaichi M., Nishimura K., Itoh H. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangioleiomyomatosis: a report of 46 patients including a clinicopathologic study of prognostic factors. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1995; 151: 527-533</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kitaichi M., Nishimura K., Itoh H. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangioleiomyomatosis: a report of 46 patients including a clinicopathologic study of prognostic factors. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1995; 151: 527-533</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Stylianou M.P., Hedin C.J. et al. Decline in lung function in patients with lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis treated with or without progesterone. Chest 2004; 126: 1867-1874</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Stylianou M.P., Hedin C.J. et al. Decline in lung function in patients with lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis treated with or without progesterone. Chest 2004; 126: 1867-1874</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carrington C.B., Cugell D.W., Gaensler E.A. et al. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Physiologic�pathologic�radi� ologic correlations. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1977; 116: 977-995</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carrington C.B., Cugell D.W., Gaensler E.A. et al. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Physiologic�pathologic�radi� ologic correlations. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1977; 116: 977-995</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matsui K., Beasley M.B., Nelson W.K. et al. Prognostic sig� nificance of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis histo� logic score. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 2001; 25: 479-484</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matsui K., Beasley M.B., Nelson W.K. et al. Prognostic sig� nificance of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis histo� logic score. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 2001; 25: 479-484</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Corrin B., Liebow A., Friedman P. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis. A review. Am. J. Pathol. 1975; 79: 348-382</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Corrin B., Liebow A., Friedman P. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis. A review. Am. J. Pathol. 1975; 79: 348-382</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bonetti F., Chiodera P.L., Pea M. et al. Transbronchial biop� sy in lymphangiomyomatosis of the lung. HMB45 for diag� nosis. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 1993; 17: 1092-1102</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bonetti F., Chiodera P.L., Pea M. et al. Transbronchial biop� sy in lymphangiomyomatosis of the lung. HMB45 for diag� nosis. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 1993; 17: 1092-1102</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matsui K., Takeda K., Yu Z.X. et al. Downregulation of estro� gen and progesterone receptors in the abnormal smooth mus� cle cells in pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis following therapy. An immunohistochemical study. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2000; 161: 1002-1009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matsui K., Takeda K., Yu Z.X. et al. Downregulation of estro� gen and progesterone receptors in the abnormal smooth mus� cle cells in pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis following therapy. An immunohistochemical study. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2000; 161: 1002-1009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Glassberg M.K., Elliot S.J., Fritz J. et al. Activation of the estrogen receptor contributes to the progression of pul� monary lymphangioleiomyomatosis via MMP�induced cell invasiveness. J. Clin. Endocrinol. 2008; 93: 1625-1633</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glassberg M.K., Elliot S.J., Fritz J. et al. Activation of the estrogen receptor contributes to the progression of pul� monary lymphangioleiomyomatosis via MMP�induced cell invasiveness. J. Clin. Endocrinol. 2008; 93: 1625-1633</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zompatori M., Poletti V., Battista G. et al. Diffuse cystic lung disease in the adult patient. Radiol. Med. (Torino) 2000; 99: 12-21</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zompatori M., Poletti V., Battista G. et al. Diffuse cystic lung disease in the adult patient. Radiol. Med. (Torino) 2000; 99: 12-21</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steagall W.K., Glasgow C.G., Hathaway O.M. et al. Genetic and morphologic determinants of pneumothorax in lym� phangioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. 2007; 293: L800-L808</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Steagall W.K., Glasgow C.G., Hathaway O.M. et al. Genetic and morphologic determinants of pneumothorax in lym� phangioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. 2007; 293: L800-L808</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lenoir S., Grenier P., Brauner M.W. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangiomyomatosis and tuberous sclerosis: comparison of radiographic and thin�section CT findings. Radiology 1990; 175: 329-334</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lenoir S., Grenier P., Brauner M.W. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangiomyomatosis and tuberous sclerosis: comparison of radiographic and thin�section CT findings. Radiology 1990; 175: 329-334</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Muller N.L., Chiles C., Kullnig P. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis: correlation of CT with radiographic and functional findings. Radiology 1990; 175: 335-339</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muller N.L., Chiles C., Kullnig P. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis: correlation of CT with radiographic and functional findings. Radiology 1990; 175: 335-339</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abbott G.F., RosadodeChristenson M.L., Frazier A.A. et al. From the archives of the AFIP: lymphangioleiomyomatosis: radiologicpathologic correlation. Radiographics 2005; 25: 803-828</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abbott G.F., RosadodeChristenson M.L., Frazier A.A. et al. From the archives of the AFIP: lymphangioleiomyomatosis: radiologicpathologic correlation. Radiographics 2005; 25: 803-828</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Helenon O., Merran S., Paraf F. et al. Unusual fat�contain� ing tumors of the kidney: a diagnostic dilemma. Radiographics 1997; 17: 129-144</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Helenon O., Merran S., Paraf F. et al. Unusual fat�contain� ing tumors of the kidney: a diagnostic dilemma. Radiographics 1997; 17: 129-144</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roach E.S., Sparagana S.P. Diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis complex. J. Child Neurol. 2004; 19: 643-649</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roach E.S., Sparagana S.P. Diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis complex. J. Child Neurol. 2004; 19: 643-649</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Hedin C., Stylianou M.P. et al. Reversible airflow obstruction, proliferation of abnormal smooth muscle cells, and impairment of gas exchange as predictors of outcome in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 164: 1072-1076</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Hedin C., Stylianou M.P. et al. Reversible airflow obstruction, proliferation of abnormal smooth muscle cells, and impairment of gas exchange as predictors of outcome in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 164: 1072-1076</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Taylor J.R., Ryu J., Colby T.V. et al. Lymphangio� leiomyomatosis. Clinical course in 32 patients. N. Engl. J. Med. 1990; 323: 1254-1260</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Taylor J.R., Ryu J., Colby T.V. et al. Lymphangio� leiomyomatosis. Clinical course in 32 patients. N. Engl. J. Med. 1990; 323: 1254-1260</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boehler A., Speich R., Russi E.W. et al. Lung transplantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 1996; 335: 1275-1280</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boehler A., Speich R., Russi E.W. et al. Lung transplantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 1996; 335: 1275-1280</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Stylianou M.P., Hedin C.J. et al. Maximal oxygen uptake and severity of disease in lymphan� gioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 168: 1427-1431</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Stylianou M.P., Hedin C.J. et al. Maximal oxygen uptake and severity of disease in lymphan� gioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 168: 1427-1431</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Costello L.C., Hartman T.E., Ryu J.H. High frequency of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in women with tuberous sclerosis complex. Mayo Clin. Proc. 2000; 75: 591-594</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Costello L.C., Hartman T.E., Ryu J.H. High frequency of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in women with tuberous sclerosis complex. Mayo Clin. Proc. 2000; 75: 591-594</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moss J., Avila N.A., Barnes P.M. et al. Prevalence and clini� cal characteristics of lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 164: 669-671</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moss J., Avila N.A., Barnes P.M. et al. Prevalence and clini� cal characteristics of lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 164: 669-671</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castro M., Shepherd C.W., Gomez M.R. et al. Pulmonary tuberous sclerosis. Chest 1995; 107: 189-195</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castro M., Shepherd C.W., Gomez M.R. et al. Pulmonary tuberous sclerosis. Chest 1995; 107: 189-195</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim N.R., Chung M.P., Park C.K. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangioleiomyomatosis and multiple hepatic angiomy� olipomas in a man. Pathol. Int. 2003; 53: 231-235</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim N.R., Chung M.P., Park C.K. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangioleiomyomatosis and multiple hepatic angiomy� olipomas in a man. Pathol. Int. 2003; 53: 231-235</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Casper K.A., Donnelly L.F., Chen B. et al. Tuberous sclerosis complex: renal imaging findings. Radiology 2002; 225: 451-456</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Casper K.A., Donnelly L.F., Chen B. et al. Tuberous sclerosis complex: renal imaging findings. Radiology 2002; 225: 451-456</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ewalt D.H., Sheffield E., Sparagana S.P. et al. Renal lesion growth in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 1998; 160: 141-145</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ewalt D.H., Sheffield E., Sparagana S.P. et al. Renal lesion growth in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 1998; 160: 141-145</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weiner D.M., Ewalt D.H., Roach E.S. et al. The tuberous sclerosis complex: a comprehensive review. J. Am. Coll. Surg. 1998; 187: 548-561</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weiner D.M., Ewalt D.H., Roach E.S. et al. The tuberous sclerosis complex: a comprehensive review. J. Am. Coll. Surg. 1998; 187: 548-561</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L’Hostis H., Deminiere C., Ferriere J.M. et al. Renal angiomyolipoma: a clinicopathologic, immunohistochemi� cal, and follow�up study of 46 cases. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 1999; 23: 1011-1020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L’Hostis H., Deminiere C., Ferriere J.M. et al. Renal angiomyolipoma: a clinicopathologic, immunohistochemi� cal, and follow�up study of 46 cases. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 1999; 23: 1011-1020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nelson C.P., Sanda M.G. Contemporary diagnosis and management of renal angiomyolipoma. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 2002; 168: 1315-1325</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nelson C.P., Sanda M.G. Contemporary diagnosis and management of renal angiomyolipoma. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 2002; 168: 1315-1325</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steiner M.S., Goldman S.M., Fishman E.K. et al. The natu� ral history of renal angiomyolipoma. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 1993; 150: 1782-1786</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Steiner M.S., Goldman S.M., Fishman E.K. et al. The natu� ral history of renal angiomyolipoma. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 1993; 150: 1782-1786</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kennelly M.J., Grossman H.B., Cho K.J. Outcome analysis of 42 cases of renal angiomyolipoma. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 1994; 152: 1988-1991</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kennelly M.J., Grossman H.B., Cho K.J. Outcome analysis of 42 cases of renal angiomyolipoma. J. Urol. (Baltimore) 1994; 152: 1988-1991</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dickinson M., Ruckle H., Beaghler M. et al. Renal angiomy� olipoma: optimal treatment based on size and symptoms. Clin. Nephrol. 1998; 49: 281-286</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dickinson M., Ruckle H., Beaghler M. et al. Renal angiomy� olipoma: optimal treatment based on size and symptoms. Clin. Nephrol. 1998; 49: 281-286</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lazor R., Valeyre D., Lacronique J. et al. Low initial KCO predicts rapid FEV1 decline in pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis. Respir. Med. 2004; 98: 536-541</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lazor R., Valeyre D., Lacronique J. et al. Low initial KCO predicts rapid FEV1 decline in pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis. Respir. Med. 2004; 98: 536-541</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen M.M., PollockBarZiv S., Johnson S.R. Emerging clinical picture of lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Thorax 2005; 60: 875-879</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen M.M., PollockBarZiv S., Johnson S.R. Emerging clinical picture of lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Thorax 2005; 60: 875-879</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Almoosa K.F., Ryu J.H., Mendez J. et al. Management of pneumothorax in lymphangioleiomyomatosis: effects on recurrence and lung transplantation complications. Chest 2006; 129: 1274-1281</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Almoosa K.F., Ryu J.H., Mendez J. et al. Management of pneumothorax in lymphangioleiomyomatosis: effects on recurrence and lung transplantation complications. Chest 2006; 129: 1274-1281</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fujimoto M., Ohara N., Sasaki H. et al. Pregnancy compli� cated with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis: case report. Clin. Exp. Obstetr. Gynecol. 2005; 32: 199-200</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fujimoto M., Ohara N., Sasaki H. et al. Pregnancy compli� cated with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis: case report. Clin. Exp. Obstetr. Gynecol. 2005; 32: 199-200</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brunelli A., Catalini G., Fianchini A. Pregnancy exacerbating unsuspected mediastinal lymphangioleiomyomatosis and chylothorax. Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstetr. 1996; 52: 289-290</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brunelli A., Catalini G., Fianchini A. Pregnancy exacerbating unsuspected mediastinal lymphangioleiomyomatosis and chylothorax. Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstetr. 1996; 52: 289-290</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McLoughlin L., Thomas G., Hasan K. Pregnancy and lym� phangioleiomyomatosis: anaesthetic management. Int. J. Obstetr. Anesth. 2003; 12: 40-44</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McLoughlin L., Thomas G., Hasan K. Pregnancy and lym� phangioleiomyomatosis: anaesthetic management. Int. J. Obstetr. Anesth. 2003; 12: 40-44</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yockey C.C., Riepe R.E., Ryan K. Pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis complicated by pregnancy. Kans. Med. 1986; 87: 277-278, 293</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yockey C.C., Riepe R.E., Ryan K. Pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis complicated by pregnancy. Kans. Med. 1986; 87: 277-278, 293</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Warren S.E., Lee D., Martin V. et al. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis causing bilateral pneumothorax during pregnancy. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1000; 55: 998-1000</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Warren S.E., Lee D., Martin V. et al. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis causing bilateral pneumothorax during pregnancy. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1000; 55: 998-1000</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen M.M., Freyer A.M., Johnson S.R. Pregnancy experi� ences among women with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Respir. Med. 2009; 103: 766-772</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen M.M., Freyer A.M., Johnson S.R. Pregnancy experi� ences among women with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Respir. Med. 2009; 103: 766-772</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raft J., Lalot J.M., Meistelman C. et al. Renal angiomy� olipoma rupture during pregnancy. Gynecol. Obstetr. Fertil 2006; 34: 917-919</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raft J., Lalot J.M., Meistelman C. et al. Renal angiomy� olipoma rupture during pregnancy. Gynecol. Obstetr. Fertil 2006; 34: 917-919</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Storm D.W., Mowad J.J. Conservative management of a bleeding renal angiomyolipoma in pregnancy. Obstetr. and Gynecol. 2006; 107: 490-492</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Storm D.W., Mowad J.J. Conservative management of a bleeding renal angiomyolipoma in pregnancy. Obstetr. and Gynecol. 2006; 107: 490-492</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morales J.P., Georganas M., Khan M.S. et al. Embolization of a bleeding renal angiomyolipoma in pregnancy: case report and review. Cardiovasc. Intervent. Radiol. 2005; 28: 265-268</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morales J.P., Georganas M., Khan M.S. et al. Embolization of a bleeding renal angiomyolipoma in pregnancy: case report and review. Cardiovasc. Intervent. Radiol. 2005; 28: 265-268</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mascarenhas R., McLaughlin P. Haemorrhage from angiomyolipoma of kidney during pregnancy - a diagnostic dilemma. Ir. Med. J. 2001; 94: 83-84</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mascarenhas R., McLaughlin P. Haemorrhage from angiomyolipoma of kidney during pregnancy - a diagnostic dilemma. Ir. Med. J. 2001; 94: 83-84</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yano S. Exacerbation of pulmonary lymphangioleiomy� omatosis by exogenous oestrogen used for infertility treat� ment. Thorax 2002; 57: 1085-1086</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yano S. Exacerbation of pulmonary lymphangioleiomy� omatosis by exogenous oestrogen used for infertility treat� ment. Thorax 2002; 57: 1085-1086</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shen A., Iseman M.D., Waldron J.A. et al. Exacerbation of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis by exogenous estro� gens. Chest 1987; 91: 782-785</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shen A., Iseman M.D., Waldron J.A. et al. Exacerbation of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis by exogenous estro� gens. Chest 1987; 91: 782-785</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilson A.M., Slack H.L., Soosay S.A. et al. Lymphangioleio� myomatosis. A series of three case reports illustrating the link with high oestrogen states. Scott. Med. J. 2001; 46: 150-152</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilson A.M., Slack H.L., Soosay S.A. et al. Lymphangioleio� myomatosis. A series of three case reports illustrating the link with high oestrogen states. Scott. Med. J. 2001; 46: 150-152</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oberstein E.M., Fleming L.E., GomezMarin O. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM): examining oral contraceptive pills and the onset of disease. J. Women’s Hlth 2003; 12: 81-85</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oberstein E.M., Fleming L.E., GomezMarin O. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM): examining oral contraceptive pills and the onset of disease. J. Women’s Hlth 2003; 12: 81-85</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">PollockBarZiv S., Cohen M.M., Downey G.P. et al. Air trav� el in women with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Thorax 2007; 62: 176-180</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">PollockBarZiv S., Cohen M.M., Downey G.P. et al. Air trav� el in women with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Thorax 2007; 62: 176-180</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rehabilitation BTSSoCs�coP. BTS statement on pul� monary rehabilitation. Thorax 2001; 56: 827-834</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rehabilitation BTSSoCs�coP. BTS statement on pul� monary rehabilitation. Thorax 2001; 56: 827-834</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit70"><label>70</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Managing stable COPD. Thorax 2004; 59: (Suppl. 1), i39-i130</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Managing stable COPD. Thorax 2004; 59: (Suppl. 1), i39-i130</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit71"><label>71</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Stylianou M.P., Hedin C.J. et al. Bone mineral density in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2005; 171: 61-67</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TaveiraDaSilva A.M., Stylianou M.P., Hedin C.J. et al. Bone mineral density in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2005; 171: 61-67</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit72"><label>72</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adamson D., Heinrichs W.L., Raybin D.M. et al. Successful treatment of pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis with oophorectomy and progesterone. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1985; 132: 916-921</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamson D., Heinrichs W.L., Raybin D.M. et al. Successful treatment of pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis with oophorectomy and progesterone. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1985; 132: 916-921</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit73"><label>73</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anker N., Francis D., Viskum K. 2 cases of lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis treated by hormonal manipulation. Ugeskr. Laeg. 1993; 155: 2354-2356</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anker N., Francis D., Viskum K. 2 cases of lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis treated by hormonal manipulation. Ugeskr. Laeg. 1993; 155: 2354-2356</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit74"><label>74</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Banner A.S., Carrington C.B., Emory W.B. et al. Efficacy of oophorectomy in lymphangioleiomyomatosis and benign metastasizing leiomyoma. N. Engl. J. Med. 1981; 305: 204-209</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Banner A.S., Carrington C.B., Emory W.B. et al. Efficacy of oophorectomy in lymphangioleiomyomatosis and benign metastasizing leiomyoma. N. Engl. J. Med. 1981; 305: 204-209</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit75"><label>75</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Itoi K., Kuwabara M., Okubo K. et al. A case of pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis treated with bilateral oophorecto� my and methyl�progesterone�acetate. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi 1993; 31: 1146-1150</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Itoi K., Kuwabara M., Okubo K. et al. A case of pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis treated with bilateral oophorecto� my and methyl�progesterone�acetate. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi 1993; 31: 1146-1150</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit76"><label>76</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brock E.T., Votto J.J. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: treat� ment with hormonal manipulation. N. Y. St. J. Med. 1986; 86: 533-536</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brock E.T., Votto J.J. Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: treat� ment with hormonal manipulation. N. Y. St. J. Med. 1986; 86: 533-536</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit77"><label>77</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klein M., Krieger O., Ruckser R. et al. Treatment of lym� phangioleiomyomatosis by ovariectomy, interferon alpha 2b and tamoxifen - a case report. Arch. Gynecol. Obstetr. 1992; 252: 99-102</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klein M., Krieger O., Ruckser R. et al. Treatment of lym� phangioleiomyomatosis by ovariectomy, interferon alpha 2b and tamoxifen - a case report. Arch. Gynecol. Obstetr. 1992; 252: 99-102</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit78"><label>78</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Svendsen T.L., Viskum K., Hansborg N. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis: a case of progesterone receptor positive lymphangioleiomyomatosis treated with medrox� yprogesterone, oophorectomy and tamoxifen. Br. J. Dis. Chest 1984; 78: 264-271</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Svendsen T.L., Viskum K., Hansborg N. et al. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis: a case of progesterone receptor positive lymphangioleiomyomatosis treated with medrox� yprogesterone, oophorectomy and tamoxifen. Br. J. Dis. Chest 1984; 78: 264-271</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit79"><label>79</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tomasian A., Greenberg M.S., Rumerman H. Tamoxifen for lymphangioleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 1982; 306: 745-746</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tomasian A., Greenberg M.S., Rumerman H. Tamoxifen for lymphangioleiomyomatosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 1982; 306: 745-746</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit80"><label>80</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">de la Fuente J., Paramo C., Roman F. et al. Lymphangio� leiomyomatosis: unsuccessful treatment with luteinizing� hormone�releasing hormone analogues. Eur. J. Med. 1993; 2: 377-378</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">de la Fuente J., Paramo C., Roman F. et al. Lymphangio� leiomyomatosis: unsuccessful treatment with luteinizing� hormone�releasing hormone analogues. Eur. J. Med. 1993; 2: 377-378</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit81"><label>81</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Desurmont S., Bauters C., Copin M.C. et al. Treatment of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis using a GnRH ago� nist. Rev. Mal. Respir. 1996; 13: 300-304</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Desurmont S., Bauters C., Copin M.C. et al. Treatment of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis using a GnRH ago� nist. Rev. Mal. Respir. 1996; 13: 300-304</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit82"><label>82</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rossi G.A., Balbi B., Oddera S. et al. Response to treatment with an analog of the luteinizing�hormone�releasing hor� mone in a patient with pulmonary lymphangioleiomy� omatosis. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1991; 143: 174-176</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rossi G.A., Balbi B., Oddera S. et al. Response to treatment with an analog of the luteinizing�hormone�releasing hor� mone in a patient with pulmonary lymphangioleiomy� omatosis. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1991; 143: 174-176</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit83"><label>83</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harari S., Cassandro R., Chiodini J. et al. Effect of a gonadotrophin�releasing hormone analogue on lung func� tion in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Chest 2008; 133: 448-454</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harari S., Cassandro R., Chiodini J. et al. Effect of a gonadotrophin�releasing hormone analogue on lung func� tion in lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Chest 2008; 133: 448-454</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit84"><label>84</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Detterbeck F.C., Egan T.M., Mill M.R. Lung transplantation after previous thoracic surgical procedures. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1995; 60: 139-143</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Detterbeck F.C., Egan T.M., Mill M.R. Lung transplantation after previous thoracic surgical procedures. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1995; 60: 139-143</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit85"><label>85</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pechet T.T., Meyers B.F., Guthrie T.J. et al. Lung transplan� tation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 2004; 23: 301-308</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pechet T.T., Meyers B.F., Guthrie T.J. et al. Lung transplan� tation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 2004; 23: 301-308</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit86"><label>86</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morimoto N., Hirasaki S., Kamei T. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangiomyomatosis (LAM) developing chylothorax. Intern. Med. 2000; 39: 738-741</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morimoto N., Hirasaki S., Kamei T. et al. Pulmonary lym� phangiomyomatosis (LAM) developing chylothorax. Intern. Med. 2000; 39: 738-741</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit87"><label>87</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avila N.A., Dwyer A.J., Rabel A. et al. CT of pleural abnor� malities in lymphangioleiomyomatosis and comparison of pleural findings after different types of pleurodesis. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2006; 186: 1007-1012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avila N.A., Dwyer A.J., Rabel A. et al. CT of pleural abnor� malities in lymphangioleiomyomatosis and comparison of pleural findings after different types of pleurodesis. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2006; 186: 1007-1012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit88"><label>88</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Druelle S., Aubry P., LeviValensi P. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis: a 3�year follow�up of medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy. Apropos of a case. Rev. Pneumol. Clin. 1995; 51: 284-287</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Druelle S., Aubry P., LeviValensi P. Pulmonary lymphan� giomyomatosis: a 3�year follow�up of medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy. Apropos of a case. Rev. Pneumol. Clin. 1995; 51: 284-287</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit89"><label>89</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zanella A., Toppan P., Nitti D. et al. Pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis: a case report in postmenopausal woman treated with pleurodesis and progesterone (medroxyproges� terone acetate). Tumori 1996; 82: 96-98</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zanella A., Toppan P., Nitti D. et al. Pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis: a case report in postmenopausal woman treated with pleurodesis and progesterone (medroxyproges� terone acetate). Tumori 1996; 82: 96-98</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit90"><label>90</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Woґjcik P., Otto T., Jagieііo R. et al. Use of pleuro�peri� toneal shunt in the treatment of chronic chylothorax. Pneumonol. Alergol. Pol. 1998; 66: 473-479</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Woґjcik P., Otto T., Jagieііo R. et al. Use of pleuro�peri� toneal shunt in the treatment of chronic chylothorax. Pneumonol. Alergol. Pol. 1998; 66: 473-479</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit91"><label>91</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Calvo E., Amarillas L., Mateos M.A. et al. Lymphangioleio� myomatosis, chylous ascites, and diet. Dig. Dis. Sci. 1996; 41: 591-593</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Calvo E., Amarillas L., Mateos M.A. et al. Lymphangioleio� myomatosis, chylous ascites, and diet. Dig. Dis. Sci. 1996; 41: 591-593</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit92"><label>92</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hamlin J.A., Smith D.C., Taylor F.C. et al. Renal angiomy� olipomas: long�term follow�up of embolization for acute hemorrhage. Can. Assoc. Radiol. J. 1997; 48: 191-198</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hamlin J.A., Smith D.C., Taylor F.C. et al. Renal angiomy� olipomas: long�term follow�up of embolization for acute hemorrhage. Can. Assoc. Radiol. J. 1997; 48: 191-198</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit93"><label>93</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams J.M., Racadio J.M., Johnson N.D. et al. Embolization of renal angiomyolipomata in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2006; 47: 95-102</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Williams J.M., Racadio J.M., Johnson N.D. et al. Embolization of renal angiomyolipomata in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 2006; 47: 95-102</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit94"><label>94</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Igarashi A., Masuyama T., Watanabe K. et al. Long�term result of the transcatheter arterial embolization for ruptured renal angiomyolipoma. Nippon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi 2002; 93: 702-706</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Igarashi A., Masuyama T., Watanabe K. et al. Long�term result of the transcatheter arterial embolization for ruptured renal angiomyolipoma. Nippon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi 2002; 93: 702-706</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit95"><label>95</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bender B., Yunis E. The pathology of tuberous sclerosis. Pathol. Annu. 1982; 17: 339-382</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bender B., Yunis E. The pathology of tuberous sclerosis. Pathol. Annu. 1982; 17: 339-382</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit96"><label>96</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamakado K., Tanaka N., Nakagawa T. et al. Renal angiomyolipoma: relationships between tumor size, aneurysm formation, and rupture. Radiology 2002; 225: 78-82</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamakado K., Tanaka N., Nakagawa T. et al. Renal angiomyolipoma: relationships between tumor size, aneurysm formation, and rupture. Radiology 2002; 225: 78-82</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit97"><label>97</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trulock E.P. Lung transplantation: special considerations and outcome in LAM. In: Moss J., ed. LAM and other dis� eases characterised by smooth muscle proliferation. New York: Marcel Dekker; 1999. 65-78</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trulock E.P. Lung transplantation: special considerations and outcome in LAM. In: Moss J., ed. LAM and other dis� eases characterised by smooth muscle proliferation. New York: Marcel Dekker; 1999. 65-78</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit98"><label>98</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pigula F.A., Griffith B.P., Zenati M.A. et al. Lung trans� plantation for respiratory failure resulting from systemic disease. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1997; 64: 1630-1634</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pigula F.A., Griffith B.P., Zenati M.A. et al. Lung trans� plantation for respiratory failure resulting from systemic disease. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1997; 64: 1630-1634</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit99"><label>99</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kpodonu J., Massad M.G., Chaer R.A. et al. The US experi� ence with lung transplantation for pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 2005; 24: 1247-1253</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kpodonu J., Massad M.G., Chaer R.A. et al. The US experi� ence with lung transplantation for pulmonary lymphangi� oleiomyomatosis. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 2005; 24: 1247-1253</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit100"><label>100</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boehler A. Lung transplantation for cystic lung diseases: lymphangioleiomyomatosis, histiocytosis x, and sarcoido� sis. Semin. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 22: 509-516</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boehler A. Lung transplantation for cystic lung diseases: lymphangioleiomyomatosis, histiocytosis x, and sarcoido� sis. Semin. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2001; 22: 509-516</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit101"><label>101</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benden C., Rea F., Behr J. et al. Lung transplantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: the European experience. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 2009; 28: 1-7</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benden C., Rea F., Behr J. et al. Lung transplantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: the European experience. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 2009; 28: 1-7</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit102"><label>102</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ReynaudGaubert M., Mornex J.F., Mal H. et al. Lung trans� plantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: the French experience. Transplantation 2008; 86: 515-520</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ReynaudGaubert M., Mornex J.F., Mal H. et al. Lung trans� plantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: the French experience. Transplantation 2008; 86: 515-520</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit103"><label>103</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Collins J., Muller N.L., Kazerooni E.A. et al. Lung trans� plantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: role of imaging in the assessment of complications related to the underlying disease. Radiology 1999; 210: 325-332</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Collins J., Muller N.L., Kazerooni E.A. et al. Lung trans� plantation for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: role of imaging in the assessment of complications related to the underlying disease. Radiology 1999; 210: 325-332</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit104"><label>104</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nine J.S., Yousem S.A., Paradis I.L. et al. Lymphangio� leiomyomatosis: recurrence after lung transplantation. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 1994; 13: 714-719</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nine J.S., Yousem S.A., Paradis I.L. et al. Lymphangio� leiomyomatosis: recurrence after lung transplantation. J. Heart Lung Transplant. 1994; 13: 714-719</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit105"><label>105</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bittmann I., Rolf B., Amann G. et al. Recurrence of lym� phangioleiomyomatosis after single lung transplantation: New insights into pathogenesis. Hum. Pathol. 2003; 34: 95-98</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bittmann I., Rolf B., Amann G. et al. Recurrence of lym� phangioleiomyomatosis after single lung transplantation: New insights into pathogenesis. Hum. Pathol. 2003; 34: 95-98</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit106"><label>106</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karbowniczek M., Astrinidis A., Balsara B.R. et al. Recurrent lymphangiomyomatosis after transplantation: genetic analyses reveal a metastatic mechanism. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 167: 976-982</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karbowniczek M., Astrinidis A., Balsara B.R. et al. Recurrent lymphangiomyomatosis after transplantation: genetic analyses reveal a metastatic mechanism. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 167: 976-982</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit107"><label>107</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benden C., Boehler A., Faro A. Pediatric lung transplanta� tion: Literature review. Pediatr. Transplant. 2008; 12: 266-273</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benden C., Boehler A., Faro A. Pediatric lung transplanta� tion: Literature review. Pediatr. Transplant. 2008; 12: 266-273</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
