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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2011-0-1-60-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-171</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ КОЖНОЙ ПРОБЫ С АЛЛЕРГЕНОМ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗНЫМ РЕКОМБИНАНТНЫМ (ДИАСКИНТЕСТ®) ДЛЯ ДИАГНОСТИКИ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ С ВИЧ-ИНФЕКЦИЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A SKIN TEST WITH RECOMBINANT ALLERGEN OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS (DIASKINTEST®) TO DETECT TUBERCULOSIS IN HIV PATIENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слогоцкая</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slogotskaya</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., зав. научно-клиническим отделом,ученый секретарь</p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>к. м. н., зав. научно-клиническим отделом , ученый секретарь</p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyu186@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., акад. РАМН, проф., директор</p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>д. м. н., акад. РАМН, проф., директор</p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сельцовский</surname><given-names>П. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seltsovsky</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., проф., зам. директора по научной и организационно-методической работе </p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>д. м. н., проф., зам. директора по научной и организационно-методической работе</p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шустер</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shuster</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. б. н., акад. РАЕН, научный директор </p><p>119019, Москва, ул. Ленивка, 3.</p><p>Тел.:(495) 781-10-82.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>к. б. н., акад. РАЕН, научный директор</p><p>119019, Москва, ул. Ленивка, 3.</p><p>Тел.:(495) 781-10-82.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex@masterpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартьянов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martyanov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., акад. РАЕН, зам. ген. директора </p><p>119019, Москва, ул. Ленивка, 3.</p><p>Тел.:(495) 781-10-82.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>к. т. н., акад. РАЕН, зам. ген. директора</p><p>119019, Москва, ул. Ленивка, 3.</p><p>Тел.:(495) 781-10-82.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex@masterpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудлай</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Кoudlay</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., зам. ген. директора </p><p>141700, Московская обл., г. Долгопрудный, Лихачевский пр6д, 5б.</p><p>Тел.: (495)970-00-30.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>д. м. н., зам. ген. директора</p><p>141700, Московская обл., г. Долгопрудный, Лихачевский пр6д, 5б.</p><p>Тел.: (495)970-00-30.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@pharmstd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела </p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>старший научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела </p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочетков</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochetkov</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела </p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>научный сотрудник научно-клинического отдела </p><p>107014, Москва, ул. Стромынка, 10.</p><p>Тел.: (499) 268-00-05.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mnpcbtlv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский городской научно-практический центр по борьбе с туберкулезом департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Московский городской научно-практический центр по борьбе с туберкулезом департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЗАО "Мастерклон"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ЗАО "Мастерклон"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОАО "Фармстандарт"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ОАО "Фармстандарт"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Слогоцкая Л.И., Литвинов В.И., Сельцовский П.П., Шустер А.М., Мартьянов В.А., Кудлай Д.А., Филиппов А.В., Кочетков Я.А., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Слогоцкая Л.И., Литвинов В.И., Сельцовский П.П., Шустер А.М., Мартьянов В.А., Кудлай Д.А., Филиппов А.В., Кочетков Я.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Slogotskaya L.I., Litvinov V.I., Seltsovsky P.P., Shuster A.M., Martyanov V.A., Кoudlay D.A., Filippov A.V., Kochetkov Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/171">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/171</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме.Кожная проба с аллергеном туберкулезным рекомбинантным (Диаскинтест®) выполнена у 88 больных с сочетанием ВИЧ-инфекции и туберкулеза различных локализаций. У 35 больных результат пробы оценен как положительный. У больных, включенных в исследование, 95%-ный доверительный интервал для чувствительности теста составил от 30 до 40 %. Была выявлена зависимость между уровнем CD4+ лимфоцитов в периферической крови и частотой положительной реакции на Диаскинтест®. У больных с уровнем CD4+лимфоцитов &gt; 400 в 1 мкл–1 частота положительных реакций была достоверно выше, чем у больных с уровнем CD4+ лимфоцитов &lt; 200 в 1 мкл–1 Выявлена зависимость между распространенностью туберкулезного процесса и частотой положительной реакции на Диаскинтест®: доля положительных реакций на препарат была меньшей среди больных с распространенными процессами.</p><p>Представленные данные обосновывают применение кожной пробы с препаратом Диаскинтест® для диагностики туберкулеза у ВИЧ-инфицированных больных, особенно на ранних стадиях</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Summary.88 HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis of different sites were tested using a skin test with recombinant allergen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Diaskintest®). The test was positive in 35 cases. In the patients involved in the study, 95 % confidence interval (CI) for the test sensitivity was 30 to 40 %. We found a correlation between peripheral blood CD4+ lymphocyte number and the rate of positive Diaskintest®. The patients with &gt; 400 CD4+ lymphocytes per 1 mL–1 had positive test reactions reliably more often than those with &lt; 200 CD4+ lymphocytes per 1 mL–1. We also established a correlation between tuberculosis extension and the rate of positive Diaskintest®: the proportion of positive test reactions was lower in patients with more extended TB infection.</p><p>The data obtained justify application of Diaskintest® for tuberculosis detection in HIV-infected patients especially in those with early stages of tuberculosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>новая кожная проба</kwd><kwd>Диаскинтест®</kwd><kwd>чувствительность</kwd><kwd>специфичность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>novel skin test</kwd><kwd>Diaskintest®</kwd><kwd>sensitivity</kwd><kwd>specificity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фролова О.П., Кравченко А.В., Мартынов А.А., Батыров Ф.А. 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