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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2013-0-2-69-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-168</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тест с шестиминутной ходьбой и его корреляция с качеством жизни, функцией внешнего дыхания у больных с посттуберкулезными изменениями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Six-minute walking test and its relation to quality of life and lung function in patients with thoracic sequelae of tuberculosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чушкин</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chushkin</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., старший научный сотрудник </p><p>127994, Москва, ул. Достоевского, 4. Тел.: (495) 681-15-11; (915) 485-76-50.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Отс</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ots</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н.</p><p>127994, Москва, ул. Достоевского, 4. Тел.: (495) 688-96-10.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мандрыкин</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mandrykin</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., врач отделения реабилитации</p><p>117593, Москва, Севастопольский пр-т, 66. Тел.: (495) 213-07-82.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихоход</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhokhod</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач отделения терапии </p><p>117593, Москва, Севастопольский пр-т, 66. Тел.: (495) 676-80-02.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белевский</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belevskiy</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., проф., заведующий лабораторией реабилитации и исследования качества жизни</p><p>105077, Москва, 11-я Парковая ул., 32, корп. 4. Тел.: (495) 965-09-27.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мещерякова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meshcheryakova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории реабилитации и исследования качества жизни </p><p>105077, Москва, 11-я Парковая ул., 32, корп. 4. Тел.: (495) 965-09-27.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ фтизиопульмонологии Первого МГМУ им И.М.Сеченова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Медицинский центр Банка России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>ФГБУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чушкин М.И., Отс О.Н., Мандрыкин С.Ю., Тихоход Э.А., Белевский А.С., Мещерякова Н.Н., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чушкин М.И., Отс О.Н., Мандрыкин С.Ю., Тихоход Э.А., Белевский А.С., Мещерякова Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chushkin M.I., Ots O.N., Mandrykin S.Y., Tikhokhod E.A., Belevskiy A.S., Meshcheryakova N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/168">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/168</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. Шестиминутный шаговый тест (6-МШТ) используют для оценки толерантности к физической нагрузке, эффективности терапии и прогноза при многих хронических заболеваниях сердца и легких. Целью исследования было определение возможности использования 6-МШТ у пациентов с посттуберкулезными изменениями (ПТИ), его корреляции с показателями спирометрии, качества жизни, а также выявление факторов, способствующих снижению толерантности к физической нагрузке. Для выполнения работы были обследованы 70 пациентов с ПТИ в возрасте от 25 до 82 лет. У всех пациентов были выполнены 6-МШТ, оценка качества жизни и функции внешнего дыхания (ФВД). Результат 6-МШТ составил 520 ± 107 м. Показатель 6-МШТ имел значительную степень корреляции с показателями качества жизни и ФВД. Основной причиной, снижающей результат 6-МШТ, может быть нарушение ФВД.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Summary. Six-minute walk test (6MWT) is used to evaluate exercise capacity, treatment efficacy and prognosis in patients with chronic heart or lung diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate relations between 6MWT and lung function and health-related quality of life in patients with thoracic sequelae of tuberculosis. The secondary aim was to determine factors affecting functional exercise capacity in such patients.</p><p>Seventy patients aged 25–82 years (of them, 41 men and 25 women) were assessed using health status measure, 6MWT, dyspnea scoring and pulmonary function tests. Six-minute walk distance was 520 ± 107 м and correlated closely with quality of life and pulmonary function parameters. The main factor affecting the six-minute walk distance was impaired pulmonary function.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>посттуберкулезные изменения</kwd><kwd>6-минутный шаговый тест</kwd><kwd>спирометрия</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thoracic sequelae of tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>6MWT</kwd><kwd>pulmonary function</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вильдерман А.М. Хронические неспецифические заболевания легких у больных туберкулезом органов дыхания. Пробл. туб. 1978; 11: 42–45.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вильдерман А.М. Хронические неспецифические заболевания легких у больных туберкулезом органов дыхания. 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