<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2012-0-1-66-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-16</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title></article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баймаканова</surname><given-names>Г. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baymakanova</surname><given-names>G. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории интенсивной терапии и дыхательной недостаточности </p><p>105077, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, 32, корп. 4. Тел. / факс: (495) 465-74-15.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulsara.bai@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., проф., руководитель клинического отдела </p><p>105077, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, 32, корп. 4. Тел. / факс: (495) 465-52-64.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">serg-avdeev@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГУ "НИИ пульмонологии" ФМБА России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баймаканова Г.Е., Авдеев С.Н., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баймаканова Г.Е., Авдеев С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baymakanova G.E., Avdeev S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/16">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/16</self-uri></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McGhan R., Radcliff T., Fish R. et al. Predictors of rehospitalization and death after a severe exacerbation of COPD. Chest 2007; 132: 1748–1755.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McGhan R., Radcliff T., Fish R. et al. Predictors of rehospitalization and death after a severe exacerbation of COPD. Chest 2007; 132: 1748–1755.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruiz-Gonzalez A., Lacasta D., Ibarz M. et al. C-reactive protein and other predictors of poor outcome in patients hospitalized with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respirology 2008; 13: 1028–1033.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruiz-Gonzalez A., Lacasta D., Ibarz M. et al. C-reactive protein and other predictors of poor outcome in patients hospitalized with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respirology 2008; 13: 1028–1033.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sin D.D., Anthonisen N.R., Soriano J.B., Agusti A.G. Mortality in COPD: role of comorbidities. Eur. Respir. J. 2006; 28: 1245–1257.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sin D.D., Anthonisen N.R., Soriano J.B., Agusti A.G. Mortality in COPD: role of comorbidities. Eur. Respir. J. 2006; 28: 1245–1257.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holguin F., Folch E., Redd S.C. et al. Comorbidity and mortality in COPD-related hospitalizations in the United States, 1979–2001. Chest 2005; 128: 2005–2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holguin F., Folch E., Redd S.C. et al. Comorbidity and mortality in COPD-related hospitalizations in the United States, 1979–2001. Chest 2005; 128: 2005–2011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Connors A.F.Jr., Dawson N.V., Thomas C. et al. Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1996, 154: 959–967.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Connors A.F.Jr., Dawson N.V., Thomas C. et al. Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1996, 154: 959–967.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pingleton S.K. Complications of acute respiratory failure. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1988; 137: 1463–1493.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pingleton S.K. Complications of acute respiratory failure. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1988; 137: 1463–1493.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kollef M.H., Ladenson J.H., Eisenberg P.R. Clinically recognized cardiac dysfunction: an independent determinant of mortality among critically ill patients. Is there a role for serial measurement of cardiac troponin I? Chest 1997; 111: 1340–1347.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kollef M.H., Ladenson J.H., Eisenberg P.R. Clinically recognized cardiac dysfunction: an independent determinant of mortality among critically ill patients. Is there a role for serial measurement of cardiac troponin I? Chest 1997; 111: 1340–1347.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guest T.M., Ramanathan A.V., Tuteur P.G. et al. Myocardial injury in critically ill patients. A frequently unrecognized complication. J.A.M.A. 1995; 273: 1945–1949.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guest T.M., Ramanathan A.V., Tuteur P.G. et al. Myocardial injury in critically ill patients. A frequently unrecognized complication. J.A.M.A. 1995; 273: 1945–1949.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Render M.L., Weinstein A.S., Blaustein A.S. Left ventricular dysfunction in deteriorating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chest 1995; 107: 162–168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Render M.L., Weinstein A.S., Blaustein A.S. Left ventricular dysfunction in deteriorating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chest 1995; 107: 162–168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thygesen K., Alpert J.S., White H.D. Universal definition of myocardial infarction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 50 (22): 2174–2195.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thygesen K., Alpert J.S., White H.D. Universal definition of myocardial infarction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 50 (22): 2174–2195.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adams J.E. III, Bodor G., Davila-Roman V. et al. Cardiac troponin I. A marker with high specificity for cardiac injury. Circulation 1993; 88 (1): 101–106.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adams J.E. III, Bodor G., Davila-Roman V. et al. Cardiac troponin I. A marker with high specificity for cardiac injury. Circulation 1993; 88 (1): 101–106.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Missov E., Calzolari C., Pau B. Circulating cardiac troponin I in severe congestive heart failure. Circulation 1997; 96: 2953–2958.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Missov E., Calzolari C., Pau B. Circulating cardiac troponin I in severe congestive heart failure. Circulation 1997; 96: 2953–2958.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meyer T., Binder L., Hruska N. et al. Cardiac troponin I elevation in acute pulmonary embolism is associated with right ventricular dysfunction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2000; 36: 1632–1636.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meyer T., Binder L., Hruska N. et al. Cardiac troponin I elevation in acute pulmonary embolism is associated with right ventricular dysfunction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2000; 36: 1632–1636.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Apple F.S., Murakami M.M., Pearce L.A. et al. Predictive value of cardiac troponin I and T for subsequent death in endstage renal disease. Circulation 2002. 106 (23): 2941–2945.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Apple F.S., Murakami M.M., Pearce L.A. et al. Predictive value of cardiac troponin I and T for subsequent death in endstage renal disease. Circulation 2002. 106 (23): 2941–2945.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kang E.W., Na H.J., Hong S.M. et al. Prognostic value of elevated cardiac troponin I in ESRD patients with sepsis. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 2009; 24 (5): 1568–1573.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kang E.W., Na H.J., Hong S.M. et al. Prognostic value of elevated cardiac troponin I in ESRD patients with sepsis. Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 2009; 24 (5): 1568–1573.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baillard C., Boussarssar M., Fosse J.P. et al. Cardiac troponin I in patients with severe exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Intens. Care Med. 2003; 29: 584–589.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baillard C., Boussarssar M., Fosse J.P. et al. Cardiac troponin I in patients with severe exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Intens. Care Med. 2003; 29: 584–589.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">King D.A., Codish S., Novack V. et al. The role of cardiac troponin I as a prognosticator in critically ill medical patients: a prospective observational cohort study. Crit. Care 2005; 9 (4): 31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">King D.A., Codish S., Novack V. et al. The role of cardiac troponin I as a prognosticator in critically ill medical patients: a prospective observational cohort study. Crit. Care 2005; 9 (4): 31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kollef M.H., Ladenson J.H., Eisenberg P.R. Clinically recognized cardiac dysfunction: an independent determinant of mortality among critically ill patients. Chest 1997; 111 (5): 1340–1347.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kollef M.H., Ladenson J.H., Eisenberg P.R. Clinically recognized cardiac dysfunction: an independent determinant of mortality among critically ill patients. Chest 1997; 111 (5): 1340–1347.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Noble J., Reid A., Jordan L. et al. Troponin I and myocardial injury in the ICU. Br. J. Anaesth. 1999; 82: 41–46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Noble J., Reid A., Jordan L. et al. Troponin I and myocardial injury in the ICU. Br. J. Anaesth. 1999; 82: 41–46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Relos R.P., Hasinoff I.K., Beilman G.J. Moderately elevated serum troponin concentrations are associated with increased morbidity and mortality rates in surgical intensive care unit patients. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 31 (11): 2598–2603.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Relos R.P., Hasinoff I.K., Beilman G.J. Moderately elevated serum troponin concentrations are associated with increased morbidity and mortality rates in surgical intensive care unit patients. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 31 (11): 2598–2603.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turley A.J., Gedney J.A. Role of cardiac troponin as a prognosticator in critically ill patients. Crit. Care 2005; 9 (6): E30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turley A.J., Gedney J.A. Role of cardiac troponin as a prognosticator in critically ill patients. Crit. Care 2005; 9 (6): E30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wright R.S., Williams B.A., Cramner H. et al. Elevations of cardiac troponin I are associated with increased short-term mortality in noncardiac critically ill emergency department patients. Am. J. Cardiol. 2002; 90 (6): 634–636.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wright R.S., Williams B.A., Cramner H. et al. Elevations of cardiac troponin I are associated with increased short-term mortality in noncardiac critically ill emergency department patients. Am. J. Cardiol. 2002; 90 (6): 634–636.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Babuin L., Vasile V.C., Rio Perez J.A. et al. Elevated cardiac troponin is an independent risk factor for short- and longterm mortality in medical intensive care unit patients. Crit. Care Med. 2008; 36 (3): 759–765.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Babuin L., Vasile V.C., Rio Perez J.A. et al. Elevated cardiac troponin is an independent risk factor for short- and longterm mortality in medical intensive care unit patients. Crit. Care Med. 2008; 36 (3): 759–765.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quenot J.P., Le Teuff G., Quantin C. et al. Myocardial injury in critically ill patients. Chest 2005; 128 (4): 2758–2764.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quenot J.P., Le Teuff G., Quantin C. et al. Myocardial injury in critically ill patients. Chest 2005; 128 (4): 2758–2764.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ammann P., Maggiorini M., Bertel O. et al. Troponin as a risk factor for mortality in critically ill patients without acute coronary syndromes. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2003; 41: 2004–2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ammann P., Maggiorini M., Bertel O. et al. Troponin as a risk factor for mortality in critically ill patients without acute coronary syndromes. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2003; 41: 2004–2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chan C.P., Sum K.W., Cheung K.Y. et al. Development of a quantitative lateral-flow assay for rapid detection of fatty acid-binding protein. J. Immunol. Meth. 2003; 279 (1/2): 91–100.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chan C.P., Sum K.W., Cheung K.Y. et al. Development of a quantitative lateral-flow assay for rapid detection of fatty acid-binding protein. J. Immunol. Meth. 2003; 279 (1/2): 91–100.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Panteghini M. Role and importance of biochemical markers in clinical cardiology. Eur. Heart J. 2004; 25: 1187–1196.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Panteghini M. Role and importance of biochemical markers in clinical cardiology. Eur. Heart J. 2004; 25: 1187–1196.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mad P., Domanovits H., Fazelnia C. et al. Human heart-type fatty-acid-binding protein as a point-of-care test in the early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Quart. J. Med. 2007; 100: 203–210.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mad P., Domanovits H., Fazelnia C. et al. Human heart-type fatty-acid-binding protein as a point-of-care test in the early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Quart. J. Med. 2007; 100: 203–210.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O'Donoghue M., de Lemos J.A., Morrow D.A. et al. Prognostic utility of heart-type fatty acid binding protein in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 2006; 114: 550–557.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O'Donoghue M., de Lemos J.A., Morrow D.A. et al. Prognostic utility of heart-type fatty acid binding protein in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 2006; 114: 550–557.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kilcullen N., Viswanathan K., Das R. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein predicts long-term mortality after acute coronary syndrome and identifies high-risk patients across the range of troponin values. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 50: 2061–2067.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kilcullen N., Viswanathan K., Das R. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein predicts long-term mortality after acute coronary syndrome and identifies high-risk patients across the range of troponin values. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 50: 2061–2067.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Niizeki T., Takeishi Y., Arimoto T. et al. Persistently increased serum concentration of heart-type fatty-acidbinding protein predicts adverse clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure. Circ. J. 2008; 72: 109–114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Niizeki T., Takeishi Y., Arimoto T. et al. Persistently increased serum concentration of heart-type fatty-acidbinding protein predicts adverse clinical outcomes in patients with chronic heart failure. Circ. J. 2008; 72: 109–114.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lankeit M., Dellas C., Panzenböck A. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein for risk assessment of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur. Respir. J. 2008; 31: 1024–1029.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lankeit M., Dellas C., Panzenböck A. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein for risk assessment of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur. Respir. J. 2008; 31: 1024–1029.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Puls M., Dellas C., Lankeit M. et al. Heart-type fatty acid binding protein permits early risk stratification of pulmonary embolism. Eur. Heart J. 2007; 28: 224–229.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Puls M., Dellas C., Lankeit M. et al. Heart-type fatty acid binding protein permits early risk stratification of pulmonary embolism. Eur. Heart J. 2007; 28: 224–229.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oktay B., Ardic S. Is heart type fatty acid binding protein a marker of cardiac damage in patients with acute attacks of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? Eur. Respir. J. 2009; Р3111; 103s.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oktay B., Ardic S. Is heart type fatty acid binding protein a marker of cardiac damage in patients with acute attacks of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? Eur. Respir. J. 2009; Р3111; 103s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seyhan E.C., Onur I., Sokucu S. et al. Relation of troponin and hert type fatty acid protein (H-FABP) levels to echocardiographic and cardiac infarction injury score (CIS) with patients with prespiratory insufficiency due to COPD attack. Eur. Respir. J. 2009; Р695; 123s.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seyhan E.C., Onur I., Sokucu S. et al. Relation of troponin and hert type fatty acid protein (H-FABP) levels to echocardiographic and cardiac infarction injury score (CIS) with patients with prespiratory insufficiency due to COPD attack. Eur. Respir. J. 2009; Р695; 123s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brekke P.H., Omland T., Holmedal S.H. et al. Troponin T elevation and long-term mortality after chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation. Eur. Respir. J. 2008; 31: 563–570.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brekke P.H., Omland T., Holmedal S.H. et al. Troponin T elevation and long-term mortality after chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation. Eur. Respir. J. 2008; 31: 563–570.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martins C.S., Rodrigues M.J.O., Miranda V.P., Nunes J.P.L. Prognostic value of cardiac troponin I in patients with COPD acute exacerbation. Netherlands J. Med. 2009; 67 (10): 341–349.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martins C.S., Rodrigues M.J.O., Miranda V.P., Nunes J.P.L. Prognostic value of cardiac troponin I in patients with COPD acute exacerbation. Netherlands J. Med. 2009; 67 (10): 341–349.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chang C.L., Robinson S.C., Mills G.D. et al. Biochemical markers of cardiac dysfunction predict mortality in acute exacerbations of COPD. Thorax 2011; 66 (9): 764–768.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chang C.L., Robinson S.C., Mills G.D. et al. Biochemical markers of cardiac dysfunction predict mortality in acute exacerbations of COPD. Thorax 2011; 66 (9): 764–768.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease GOLD. Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Preventionof Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. 2009. http://www.goldcopd.com (accessed 27 Jun. 2010).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease GOLD. Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Preventionof Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. 2009. http://www.goldcopd.com (accessed 27 Jun. 2010).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anthonisen N.R., Manfreda J., Warren C.P. et al. Antibiotic therapy in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Ann. Intern. Med. 1987; 106: 196–204.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anthonisen N.R., Manfreda J., Warren C.P. et al. Antibiotic therapy in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Ann. Intern. Med. 1987; 106: 196–204.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quanier P.H., Tammeling G.J., Cotes J.E. et al. Lung volumes and forced ventilatory flows. Eur. Respir. J. 1993; 6 (Suppl. 16): 5–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quanier P.H., Tammeling G.J., Cotes J.E. et al. Lung volumes and forced ventilatory flows. Eur. Respir. J. 1993; 6 (Suppl. 16): 5–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Swedberg K., Cleland J., Dargie H. et al. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: executive summary (update 2005). Eur. Heart J. 2005; 26: 1115–1140.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Swedberg K., Cleland J., Dargie H. et al. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: executive summary (update 2005). Eur. Heart J. 2005; 26: 1115–1140.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheng V., Kazanagra R., Garcia A. et al. A rapid bedside test for B-type peptide predicts treatment outcomes in patients admitted for decompensated heart failure: a pilot study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2001; 37: 386–391.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheng V., Kazanagra R., Garcia A. et al. A rapid bedside test for B-type peptide predicts treatment outcomes in patients admitted for decompensated heart failure: a pilot study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2001; 37: 386–391.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Joint ESC / ACCF / AHA / WHF Task Force for the Redefinition of Myocardial Infarction. Universal definition of myocardial infarction. Circulation 2007; 27; 116: 26–34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Joint ESC / ACCF / AHA / WHF Task Force for the Redefinition of Myocardial Infarction. Universal definition of myocardial infarction. Circulation 2007; 27; 116: 26–34.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Korff S., Katus H.A., Giannitsis E. Differential diagnosis of elevated troponins. Heart 2006; 92: 987–993.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korff S., Katus H.A., Giannitsis E. Differential diagnosis of elevated troponins. Heart 2006; 92: 987–993.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Torbicki A., Kurzyna M., Kuca P. et al. Detectable serum cardiac troponin T as a marker of poor prognosis among patients with chronic precapillary pulmonary hypertension. Circulation 2003; 108: 844–848.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Torbicki A., Kurzyna M., Kuca P. et al. Detectable serum cardiac troponin T as a marker of poor prognosis among patients with chronic precapillary pulmonary hypertension. Circulation 2003; 108: 844–848.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barnes P.J. Chronic obstructive fulmonary disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 2000; 343: 269–280.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barnes P.J. Chronic obstructive fulmonary disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 2000; 343: 269–280.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wouters E.F.M. Local and systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Proc. Am. Thorac. Soc. 2005; 2: 26–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wouters E.F.M. Local and systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Proc. Am. Thorac. Soc. 2005; 2: 26–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hansson G.K. Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 2005; 352: 1685–1695.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hansson G.K. Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 2005; 352: 1685–1695.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fabbri L.M., Rabe K.F. From COPD to chronic systemic inflammatory syndrome? Lancet 2007; 370: 797–799.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fabbri L.M., Rabe K.F. From COPD to chronic systemic inflammatory syndrome? Lancet 2007; 370: 797–799.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Donaldson G.C., Hurst J.R., Smith C.J. et al. Increased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke following exacerbation of COPD. Chest 2010; 137: 1091–1097.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Donaldson G.C., Hurst J.R., Smith C.J. et al. Increased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke following exacerbation of COPD. Chest 2010; 137: 1091–1097.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Antman E.M., Tanasijevic M.J., Thompson B. et al. Cardiacspecific troponin I levels to predict the risk of mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N. Engl. J. Med. 1996; 335: 1342–1349.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Antman E.M., Tanasijevic M.J., Thompson B. et al. Cardiacspecific troponin I levels to predict the risk of mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N. Engl. J. Med. 1996; 335: 1342–1349.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jeremias A., Gibson M. Narrative review: alternative causes for elevated cardiac troponin levels when acute coronary syndromes are excluded. Ann. Intern. Med. 2005; 142: 786–791.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jeremias A., Gibson M. Narrative review: alternative causes for elevated cardiac troponin levels when acute coronary syndromes are excluded. Ann. Intern. Med. 2005; 142: 786–791.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Higgins J.P., Higgins J.A. Elevation of cardiac troponin I indicates more than myocardial ischemia. Clin. Invest. Med. 2003; 26: 133–147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Higgins J.P., Higgins J.A. Elevation of cardiac troponin I indicates more than myocardial ischemia. Clin. Invest. Med. 2003; 26: 133–147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meyer T., Binder L., Hruska N. et al. Cardiac troponin I elevation in acute pulmonary embolism is associated with right ventricular dysfunction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2000; 36: 1632–1636.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meyer T., Binder L., Hruska N. et al. Cardiac troponin I elevation in acute pulmonary embolism is associated with right ventricular dysfunction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2000; 36: 1632–1636.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mahajan N., Mehta Y., Rose M. et al. Elevated troponin level is not synonymous with myocardial infarction. Int. J. Cardiol. 2006; 111: 442–449.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mahajan N., Mehta Y., Rose M. et al. Elevated troponin level is not synonymous with myocardial infarction. Int. J. Cardiol. 2006; 111: 442–449.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nunes J.P.L., Macedo F. An analytical triad for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Cardiology 2000; 94: 264.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nunes J.P.L., Macedo F. An analytical triad for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism. Cardiology 2000; 94: 264.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hessel M.H.M., Atsma D.E., van der Valk E.J.M. et al. Release of cardiac troponin I from viable cardiomyocytes is mediated by integrin stimulation. Pflugers Arch. Eur. J. Physiol. 2008; 455: 979–986.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hessel M.H.M., Atsma D.E., van der Valk E.J.M. et al. Release of cardiac troponin I from viable cardiomyocytes is mediated by integrin stimulation. Pflugers Arch. Eur. J. Physiol. 2008; 455: 979–986.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feng J., Schaus B.J., Fallavollita J.A. et al. Preload induces troponin I degradation independently of myocardial ischemia. Circulation 2001; 103: 2035–2037.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feng J., Schaus B.J., Fallavollita J.A. et al. Preload induces troponin I degradation independently of myocardial ischemia. Circulation 2001; 103: 2035–2037.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peacock W.F., De Marco T., Fonarow G.C. et al. Cardiac troponin I and outcome in acute heart failure. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 358: 2117–2126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peacock W.F., De Marco T., Fonarow G.C. et al. Cardiac troponin I and outcome in acute heart failure. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 358: 2117–2126.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abroug F., Ouanes-Besbes L., Nciri N. et al. Association of left-heart dysfunction with severe exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: diagnostic performance of cardiac biomarkers. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2006; 174: 990–996.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abroug F., Ouanes-Besbes L., Nciri N. et al. Association of left-heart dysfunction with severe exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: diagnostic performance of cardiac biomarkers. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2006; 174: 990–996.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Le Jemtel T., Padeletti M., Jelic S. Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in patients with coexistent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 49 (2): 171–180.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Le Jemtel T., Padeletti M., Jelic S. Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in patients with coexistent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 49 (2): 171–180.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brueckmann M., Huhle G., Lang S. et al. Prognostic value of plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with severe sepsis. Circulation 2005; 112 (4): 527–534.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brueckmann M., Huhle G., Lang S. et al. Prognostic value of plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with severe sepsis. Circulation 2005; 112 (4): 527–534.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roch A., Allardet-Servent J., Michelet P. et al. NH2 terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide plasma level as an early marker of prognosis and cardiac dysfunction in septic shock patients. Crit. Care Med. 2005; 33: 1001–1007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roch A., Allardet-Servent J., Michelet P. et al. NH2 terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide plasma level as an early marker of prognosis and cardiac dysfunction in septic shock patients. Crit. Care Med. 2005; 33: 1001–1007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charpentier J., Luyt C.-E., Fulla Y. et al. Brain natriuretic peptide: A marker of myocardial dysfunction and prognosis during severe sepsis. Crit. Care Med. 2004; 32: 660–665.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charpentier J., Luyt C.-E., Fulla Y. et al. Brain natriuretic peptide: A marker of myocardial dysfunction and prognosis during severe sepsis. Crit. Care Med. 2004; 32: 660–665.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hoffmann U., Brueckmann M., Bertsch T. et al. Increased plasma levels of NT-proANP and NTproBNP as markers of cardiac dysfunction in septic patients. Clin. Lab. 2005; 51: 373–379.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hoffmann U., Brueckmann M., Bertsch T. et al. Increased plasma levels of NT-proANP and NTproBNP as markers of cardiac dysfunction in septic patients. Clin. Lab. 2005; 51: 373–379.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berendes E., Van Aken H., Raufhake C. et al. Differential secretion of atrial and brain natriuretic peptide in critically ill patients. Anesth. Analg. 2001; 93: 676–682.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berendes E., Van Aken H., Raufhake C. et al. Differential secretion of atrial and brain natriuretic peptide in critically ill patients. Anesth. Analg. 2001; 93: 676–682.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cuthbertson B.H., Patel R.R., Croal B.L. et al. B-type natriuretic peptide and the prediction of outcome in patients admitted to intensive care. Anaesthesia 2005; 60: 16–21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cuthbertson B.H., Patel R.R., Croal B.L. et al. B-type natriuretic peptide and the prediction of outcome in patients admitted to intensive care. Anaesthesia 2005; 60: 16–21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jefic D., Lee J.W., Jefic D. et al. Utility of B-type natriuretic peptide and N-terminal pro Btype natriuretic peptide in evaluation of respiratory failure in critically ill patients. Chest 2005; 128: 288–295.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jefic D., Lee J.W., Jefic D. et al. Utility of B-type natriuretic peptide and N-terminal pro Btype natriuretic peptide in evaluation of respiratory failure in critically ill patients. Chest 2005; 128: 288–295.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit70"><label>70</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rudiger A., Gasser S., Fischler M. et al. Comparable increase of B-type natriuretic peptide and amino-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with severe sepsis, septic shock, and acute heart failure. Crit. Care Med. 2006; 34: 2140–2144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rudiger A., Gasser S., Fischler M. et al. Comparable increase of B-type natriuretic peptide and amino-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with severe sepsis, septic shock, and acute heart failure. Crit. Care Med. 2006; 34: 2140–2144.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit71"><label>71</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chien J.-Y., Lin V.-S., Huang Y.-C. T. et al. Changes in B-type natriuretic peptide improve weaning outcome predicted by spontaneous breathing trial. Crit. Care Med. 2008; 36 (5): 1421–1426.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chien J.-Y., Lin V.-S., Huang Y.-C. T. et al. Changes in B-type natriuretic peptide improve weaning outcome predicted by spontaneous breathing trial. Crit. Care Med. 2008; 36 (5): 1421–1426.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit72"><label>72</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Christ M., Thuerlimann A., Laule K. et al. Long-term prognostic value of B-type natriuretic peptide in cardiac and non-cardiac causes of acute dyspnoea. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 2007; 37: 834–841.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Christ M., Thuerlimann A., Laule K. et al. Long-term prognostic value of B-type natriuretic peptide in cardiac and non-cardiac causes of acute dyspnoea. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 2007; 37: 834–841.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit73"><label>73</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mueller T., Gegenhuber A., Poelz W. et al. Head-to-head comparison of the diagnostic utility of BNP and NT-proBNP in symptomatic and asymptomatic structural heart disease. Clin. Chim. Acta 2004; 341: 41–48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mueller T., Gegenhuber A., Poelz W. et al. Head-to-head comparison of the diagnostic utility of BNP and NT-proBNP in symptomatic and asymptomatic structural heart disease. Clin. Chim. Acta 2004; 341: 41–48.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit74"><label>74</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nagaya N., Nishikimi T., Uematsu M. et al. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide as a prognostic indicator in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. Circulation 2000; 102: 865–870.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nagaya N., Nishikimi T., Uematsu M. et al. Plasma brain natriuretic peptide as a prognostic indicator in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. Circulation 2000; 102: 865–870.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit75"><label>75</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stolz D., Breidthardt N., Christ-Crain M. et al. Use of B-Type natriuretic peptide in the risk stratification of acute exacerbations of COPD. Chest 2008; 133 (5): 1088–1094.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stolz D., Breidthardt N., Christ-Crain M. et al. Use of B-Type natriuretic peptide in the risk stratification of acute exacerbations of COPD. Chest 2008; 133 (5): 1088–1094.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit76"><label>76</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Glatz J.F., van Bilsen M., Paulussen R.J. et al. Release of fatty acid-binding protein from isolated rat heart subjected to ischemia and reperfusion or to the calcium paradox. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1988; 961 (1): 148–152.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glatz J.F., van Bilsen M., Paulussen R.J. et al. Release of fatty acid-binding protein from isolated rat heart subjected to ischemia and reperfusion or to the calcium paradox. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1988; 961 (1): 148–152.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit77"><label>77</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seino Y., Ogata K., Takano T. et al. Use of a whole blood rapid panel test for heart-type fatty acid-binding protein in patients with acute chest pain: comparison with rapid troponin T and myoglobin tests. Am. J. Med. 2003; 115 (3): 185–190.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seino Y., Ogata K., Takano T. et al. Use of a whole blood rapid panel test for heart-type fatty acid-binding protein in patients with acute chest pain: comparison with rapid troponin T and myoglobin tests. Am. J. Med. 2003; 115 (3): 185–190.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit78"><label>78</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reichlin T., Hochholzer W., Bassetti S. et al. Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction with sensitive cardiac troponin assays. N. Engl. J Med. 2009; 361 (9): 858–867.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reichlin T., Hochholzer W., Bassetti S. et al. Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction with sensitive cardiac troponin assays. N. Engl. J Med. 2009; 361 (9): 858–867.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit79"><label>79</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Valle H.A., Riesgo L.G., Bel M.S. et al. Clinical assessment of heart-type fatty acid binding protein in early diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. Eur. J. Emerg. Med. 2008; 15 (3): 140–144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valle H.A., Riesgo L.G., Bel M.S. et al. Clinical assessment of heart-type fatty acid binding protein in early diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. Eur. J. Emerg. Med. 2008; 15 (3): 140–144.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit80"><label>80</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haltern G., Peiniger S., Bufe A. et al. Comparison of usefulness of heart-type fatty acid binding protein versus cardiac troponin T for diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Am. J. Cardiol. 2010; 105 (1): 1–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haltern G., Peiniger S., Bufe A. et al. Comparison of usefulness of heart-type fatty acid binding protein versus cardiac troponin T for diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. Am. J. Cardiol. 2010; 105 (1): 1–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit81"><label>81</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McCann C.J., Glover B.M., Menown I.B. et al. Novel biomarkers in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction compared with cardiac troponin T. Eur. Heart J. 2008; 29 (23): 2843–2850.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McCann C.J., Glover B.M., Menown I.B. et al. Novel biomarkers in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction compared with cardiac troponin T. Eur. Heart J. 2008; 29 (23): 2843–2850.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit82"><label>82</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O'Donoghue M., de Lemos J.A., Morrow D.A. et al. Prognostic utility of heart-type fatty acid binding protein in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 2006; 114 (6): 550–557.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O'Donoghue M., de Lemos J.A., Morrow D.A. et al. Prognostic utility of heart-type fatty acid binding protein in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 2006; 114 (6): 550–557.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit83"><label>83</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kilcullen N., Viswanathan K., Das R. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein predicts long-term mortality after acute coronary syndrome and identifies high-risk patients across the range of troponin values. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 50: 2061–2067.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kilcullen N., Viswanathan K., Das R. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein predicts long-term mortality after acute coronary syndrome and identifies high-risk patients across the range of troponin values. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007; 50: 2061–2067.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit84"><label>84</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vuilleumier N., Le Gal G., Verschuren F. et al. Cardiac biomarkers for risk stratification in non-massive pulmonary embolism: a multicenter prospective study. J. Thromb. Haemost. 2009; 7: 391–398.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vuilleumier N., Le Gal G., Verschuren F. et al. Cardiac biomarkers for risk stratification in non-massive pulmonary embolism: a multicenter prospective study. J. Thromb. Haemost. 2009; 7: 391–398.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit85"><label>85</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaczynska A., Pelsers M.M., Bochowicz A. et al. Plasma heart-type fatty acid binding protein is superior to troponin and myoglobin for rapid risk stratification in acute pulmonary embolism. Clin. Chim. Acta 2006; 371: 117–123.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaczynska A., Pelsers M.M., Bochowicz A. et al. Plasma heart-type fatty acid binding protein is superior to troponin and myoglobin for rapid risk stratification in acute pulmonary embolism. Clin. Chim. Acta 2006; 371: 117–123.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit86"><label>86</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yan G.T., Lin J., Hao X.H. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein is a useful marker for organ dysfunction and leptin alleviates sepsis-induced organ injuries by restraining its tissue levels. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 2009; 616 (1–3): 244–250.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yan G.T., Lin J., Hao X.H. et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein is a useful marker for organ dysfunction and leptin alleviates sepsis-induced organ injuries by restraining its tissue levels. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 2009; 616 (1–3): 244–250.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
