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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2009-3-75-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-1552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности и безопасности омализумаба
в комплексной терапии больных с тяжелой
неконтролируемой атопической бронхиальной
астмой в течение 12 месяцев наблюдения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сучкова</surname><given-names>Ю.Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>Г.Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чучалин</surname><given-names>А.Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашкова</surname><given-names>Т.Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГУ НИИ пульмонологии ФМБА России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сучкова
                 Ю., Осипова
                 Г., Чучалин
                 А., Пашкова
                 Т., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сучкова
                 Ю., Осипова
                 Г., Чучалин
                 А., Пашкова
                 Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Сучкова
                 Ю., Осипова
                 Г., Чучалин
                 А., Пашкова
                 Т.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1552">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1552</self-uri><abstract><p>Было проведено 12-месячное исследование эффективности и безопасности применения омализумаба (Ксолар) у больных с тяжелой неконтролируемой атопической бронхиальной астмой (БА). В исследовании принимали участие 46 больных. Пациенты были распределены на 2 группы. 1-я группа получала омализумаб в дополнение к базисной терапии, 2-я группа (сравнения) получала только базисную терапию. В ходе исследования анализировались такие показатели, как частота дневных и ночных симптомов, потребность в препаратах неотложной помощи, суточная доза ингаляционных глюкокортикостероидов (иГКС) в пересчете на беклометазона дипропионат, частота обострений и госпитализаций, внеплановых визитов к врачу, качество жизни (по опроснику AQLQ), показатели спирометрии. Уровень контроля БА определялся согласно критериям GINA 2006 г. В ходе исследования в 1-й группе больных наблюдалось статистически значимое, по сравнению с исходными показателями и показателями во 2-й группе, снижение частоты дневных и ночных симптомов БА, потребности в ингаляциях #b2-агонистов короткого действия, суточной дозы иГКС, частоты обострений БА, госпитализаций и числа внеплановых визитов к врачу. Отмечено также статистически значимое улучшение показателей качества жизни, по опроснику AQLQ, и показателей функции внешнего дыхания у больных в 1-й группе. Нежелательные явления, отмеченные в ходе исследования в группе пациентов, получавших лечение омализумабом, были сравнимы с нежелательными явлениями в группе контроля и не потребовали отмены препарата. Таким образом, добавление омализумаба к базисной терапии у больных с тяжелой неконтролируемой атопической БА позволяет эффективно улучшить контроль над заболеванием, снизить суточную дозу иГКС, а также улучшить качество жизни пациентов.
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