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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-1295</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Регистр больных идиопатическим легочным фиброзом в Российской Федерации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Registry in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5536-9388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чикина</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chikina</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., ассистент кафедры пульмонологии Института клинической медицины имени Н.В.Склифосовского,</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medicine, Assistant Lecturer, Department of Pulmonology, N.V.Sklifosovskiy Institute of Clinical Medicine,</p><p>ul. Trubetskaya 8, build. 2, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svch@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2001-5504</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняк</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyak</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., заведующий лабораторией функциональных и ультразвуковых методов исследования,</p><p>115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medicine, Head of Laboratory of Functional and Ultra-sound Investigations,</p><p>Orekhovyy bul'var 28, Moscow, 115682</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">achi2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3174-5000</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мержоева</surname><given-names>З. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merzhoeva</surname><given-names>Z. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м. н., ассистент кафедры пульмонологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В.Склифосовского,</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medicine, Assistant Lecturer, N.V.Sklifosovskiy Institute of Clinical Medicine,</p><p>ul. Trubetskaya 8, build. 2, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zamira.merzhoeva@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3931-1431</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюрин</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyurin</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой рентгенологии и радиологии,</p><p>123995, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Department of Radiology,</p><p>ul. Barrikadnaya 2/1, Moscow, 123995</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igortyurin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-2150</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., член-корр. Российской академии наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой пульмонологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В.Склифосовского,</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Corresponding Member of Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of Department of Pulmonology, N.V.Sklifosovskiy Institute of Clinical Medicine,</p><p>ul. Trubetskaya 8, build. 2, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">serg_avdeev@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М.Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Healthcare Ministry of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт пульмонологии» Федерального медико-биологического агентства</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Federal Academy of Continued Medical Education, Healthcare Ministry of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>173</fpage><lpage>183</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чикина С.Ю., Черняк А.В., Мержоева З.М., Тюрин И.Е., Авдеев С.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чикина С.Ю., Черняк А.В., Мержоева З.М., Тюрин И.Е., Авдеев С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chikina S.Y., Chernyak A.V., Merzhoeva Z.M., Tyurin I.E., Avdeev S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1295">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/1295</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>С 2016 г</title><p>С 2016 г. в Российской Федерации существует регистр больных идиопатическим легочным фиброзом (ИЛФ).</p><p>Целью данной работы явился анализ демографических, клинических, функциональных, рентгенологических и морфологических данных больных ИЛФ в Российской Федерации.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. К 11.03.19 в регистр были включены 1 033 пациента (средний возраст – 64,6 ± 10,8 года). В рамках проспективного многоцентрового неинтервенционного наблюдательного исследования проанализированы факторы риска, демографические, клинические данные, результаты компьютерной томографии легких, исследования легочной функции, биопсии легочной ткани и 6-минутного шагового теста, серологические маркеры системных ревматических заболеваний, проводимое лечение, течение и исходы заболевания. Проводилось многопрофильное обсуждение больных. Большинство пациентов были мужского пола, активными или бывшими курильщиками.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Диагноз ИЛФ установлен в 268 (27,3 %) случаях из 980, по 38 случаям проводилось многопрофильное обсуждение, у остальных больных диагностированы другие фиброзирующие интерстициальные заболевания легких, включая хронический гиперчувствительный пневмонит, неклассифицируемый фиброз и т. п. Антифибротическая терапия проводилась у 90 (9,5 %) больных из 948. За время работы регистра возросла частота выявления ИЛФ в Российской Федерации, сократился период между появлением первых клинических симптомов заболевания и установлением диагноза, увеличилась доля пациентов, получающих антифибротическую терапию, уменьшилась доля больных, получавших системные глюкокортикостероиды. При введении регистра больных ИЛФ улучшилась диагностика заболевания, в клиническую практику внедрены новые антифибротические лекарственные препараты.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, обоснована необходимость дальнейшего анализа клинического течения ИЛФ в российской популяции больных, выявления прогностических факторов и анализа долговременной эффективности антифибротической терапии. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Russian registry of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is established in 2016.</p><p>The aim of this study was to describe demographic, clinical, functional, radiological and pathomorphological features of IPF in Russian population of patients.</p><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. This was a prospective multicenter non-interventional observational study. We analyzed risk factors, demographic and clinical findings, CT findings, lung function tests, lung tissue biopsy, 6-minute walking test results, serological markers of connective tissue diseases, treatment, and outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The Russian IPF registry has included 1,033 patients to the 11th of March, 2020. The patients’ mean age was 64.6 ± 10.8 years. The patients were males and current or former smokers more often. Multidisciplinary discussion was used in 38 patients. IPF was diagnosed in 268 (27.3%) of 980 patients. Non-IPF fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) including chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis, unclassifiable pulmonary fibrosis and other non-ILD pulmonary diseases were diagnosed in others. Ninety of 948 (9.5 %) patients were treated with antifibrotics. Number of diagnosed IPF cases increased, the time from IPF manifestation to making the diagnosis shortened after the registry was created.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Patients were treated less often with systemic corticosteroids and more often with antifibrotics during the registry existence. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>идиопатический легочный фиброз</kwd><kwd>регистр</kwd><kwd>антифибротические препараты</kwd><kwd>многопрофильное обсуждение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis</kwd><kwd>registry</kwd><kwd>antifibrotics</kwd><kwd>multidisciplinary discussion</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данная публикация подготовлена при поддержке компании Boehringer Ingelheim. 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