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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pulmo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пульмонология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PULMONOLOGIYA</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0189</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific and Practical Journal “PULMONOLOGIYA” LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18093/0869-0189-2012-0-5-78-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pulmo-128</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование активных видов совладающего со стрессом поведения как механизмов адаптации / дезадаптации к заболеванию у больных бронхиальной астмой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of active behavioral coping with stress as a mechanism of adaptation / disadaptation to the disease in patients with bronchial asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сирота</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirota</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м. н., проф., декан факультета клинической психологии, зав. кафедрой клинической психологии</p><p>117405, Москва, Варшавское ш., 170Г, корп. 1, филиал Наркологической клинической больницы № 17. Тел.: (495) 389-16-54, факс: (495) 389-16-54.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярославская</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yaroslavskaya</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры клинической психологии, медицинский психолог</p><p>117405, Москва, Варшавское ш., 170Г, корп. 1, филиал Наркологической клинической больницы № 17. Тел.: (499) 193-04-00, (499) 193-55-77.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО "Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И.Евдокимова" Минздравсоцразвития России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сирота Н.А., Ярославская М.А., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сирота Н.А., Ярославская М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sirota N.A., Yaroslavskaya M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/128">https://journal.pulmonology.ru/pulm/article/view/128</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. Целью исследования было изучение параметров активных видов совладающего со стрессом поведения у больных бронхиальной астмой (БА). В исследовании приняли участие 120 человек в возрасте от 30 до 60 лет. Психологическое исследование проводилось при помощи методикиWays of Coping Questionnaire. В результате было установлено, что в структуре личности больных БА наблюдаются в большей степени защитные механизмы, способствующие формированию неадаптивных вариантов копингстратегий, включающих вспышки гнева и раздражения. Полученные результаты позволяют делать предположение о перспективности разработки системы обучения формам совладающего со стрессом поведения больных БА, для поддержания их психического и соматического здоровья.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Summary. The purpose of the study was to investigate active coping strategies as a mechanism of psychological adaptation / disadaptation to the disease in patients with bronchial asthma (n = 120) of 30 to 60 years of age. Psychological investigation was done using the "Ways of Coping Questionnaire". The study has found that protective mechanisms were primarily observed in the personality structure of asthma patients; this could contribute to the development of nonadaptive variants of coping strategies including anger and irritability. The results of this study could be useful for development of educational systems to teach asthma patients coping behavior skills to maintain their health and wellbeing.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>совладающее поведение</kwd><kwd>копингстратегии</kwd><kwd>активные виды копинга</kwd><kwd>больные бронхиальной астмой</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coping behavior</kwd><kwd>coping strategies</kwd><kwd>active behavioral coping with stress</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крюкова Т.Л. 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